Impact: fix regression with kexec with vmlinux

Split data.init into data.init, percpu, data.init2 sections
instead of let data.init wrap percpu secion.

Thus kexec loading will be happy, because sections will not
overlap.

Before the patch we have:

Elf file type is EXEC (Executable file)
Entry point 0x200000
There are 6 program headers, starting at offset 64

Program Headers:
  Type           Offset             VirtAddr           PhysAddr
                 FileSiz            MemSiz              Flags  Align
  LOAD           0x0000000000200000 0xffffffff80200000 0x0000000000200000
                 0x0000000000ca6000 0x0000000000ca6000  R E    200000
  LOAD           0x0000000000ea6000 0xffffffff80ea6000 0x0000000000ea6000
                 0x000000000014dfe0 0x000000000014dfe0  RWE    200000
  LOAD           0x0000000001000000 0xffffffffff600000 0x0000000000ff4000
                 0x0000000000000888 0x0000000000000888  RWE    200000
  LOAD           0x00000000011f6000 0xffffffff80ff6000 0x0000000000ff6000
                 0x0000000000073086 0x0000000000a2d938  RWE    200000
  LOAD           0x0000000001400000 0x0000000000000000 0x000000000106a000
                 0x00000000001d2ce0 0x00000000001d2ce0  RWE    200000
  NOTE           0x00000000009e2c1c 0xffffffff809e2c1c 0x00000000009e2c1c
                 0x0000000000000024 0x0000000000000024         4

 Section to Segment mapping:
  Segment Sections...
   00     .text .notes __ex_table .rodata __bug_table .pci_fixup .builtin_fw __ksymtab __ksymtab_gpl __ksymtab_strings __init_rodata __param
   01     .data .init.rodata .data.cacheline_aligned .data.read_mostly
   02     .vsyscall_0 .vsyscall_fn .vsyscall_gtod_data .vsyscall_1 .vsyscall_2 .vgetcpu_mode .jiffies
   03     .data.init_task .smp_locks .init.text .init.data .init.setup .initcall.init .con_initcall.init .x86_cpu_dev.init .altinstructions .altinstr_replacement .exit.text .init.ramfs .bss
   04     .data.percpu
   05     .notes

After patch we've got:

Elf file type is EXEC (Executable file)
Entry point 0x200000
There are 7 program headers, starting at offset 64

Program Headers:
  Type           Offset             VirtAddr           PhysAddr
                 FileSiz            MemSiz              Flags  Align
  LOAD           0x0000000000200000 0xffffffff80200000 0x0000000000200000
                 0x0000000000ca6000 0x0000000000ca6000  R E    200000
  LOAD           0x0000000000ea6000 0xffffffff80ea6000 0x0000000000ea6000
                 0x000000000014dfe0 0x000000000014dfe0  RWE    200000
  LOAD           0x0000000001000000 0xffffffffff600000 0x0000000000ff4000
                 0x0000000000000888 0x0000000000000888  RWE    200000
  LOAD           0x00000000011f6000 0xffffffff80ff6000 0x0000000000ff6000
                 0x0000000000073086 0x0000000000073086  RWE    200000
  LOAD           0x0000000001400000 0x0000000000000000 0x000000000106a000
                 0x00000000001d2ce0 0x00000000001d2ce0  RWE    200000
  LOAD           0x000000000163d000 0xffffffff8123d000 0x000000000123d000
                 0x0000000000000000 0x00000000007e6938  RWE    200000
  NOTE           0x00000000009e2c1c 0xffffffff809e2c1c 0x00000000009e2c1c
                 0x0000000000000024 0x0000000000000024         4

 Section to Segment mapping:
  Segment Sections...
   00     .text .notes __ex_table .rodata __bug_table .pci_fixup .builtin_fw __ksymtab __ksymtab_gpl __ksymtab_strings __init_rodata __param
   01     .data .init.rodata .data.cacheline_aligned .data.read_mostly
   02     .vsyscall_0 .vsyscall_fn .vsyscall_gtod_data .vsyscall_1 .vsyscall_2 .vgetcpu_mode .jiffies
   03     .data.init_task .smp_locks .init.text .init.data .init.setup .initcall.init .con_initcall.init .x86_cpu_dev.init .altinstructions .altinstr_replacement .exit.text .init.ramfs
   04     .data.percpu
   05     .bss
   06     .notes
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: fix xen booting

We need to access percpu data fairly early, so set up the percpu
registers as soon as possible.  We only need to load the appropriate
segment register.  We already have a GDT, but its hard to change it
early because we need to manipulate the pagetable to do so, and that
hasn't been set up yet.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: split out a function, no functional change

Xen needs to be able to access percpu data from very early on.  For
various reasons, it cannot also load the gdt at that time.   It does,
however, have a pefectly functional gdt at that point, so there's no
pressing need to reload the gdt.

Split the function to load the segment registers off, so Xen can call
it directly.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: cleanup, prepare for xen boot fix.

Xen needs to call this function very early to setup the GDT and
per-cpu segments.  Remove the call to smp_processor_id() and just
pass in the cpu number.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: fix possible tlb mis-flushing on UV

uv_flush_send_and_wait() should return a pointer if the broadcast
remote tlb shootdown requests fail. That causes the conventional IPI
method of shootdown to be used.
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Impact: fix linker screwup on x86_32

Recent x86_64 zerobased patches introduced PERCPU_VADDR() to put
.data.percpu to a predefined address and re-defined PERCPU() in terms
of it.  The new macro defined one extra symbol, __per_cpu_load, for
LMA of the section so that the init data could be accessed.  This new
symbol introduced the following problems to x86_32.

1. If __per_cpu_load is defined outside of .data.percpu as an absolute
   symbol, relocation generation for relocatable kernel fails due to
   absolute relocation.

2. If __per_cpu_load is put inside .data.percpu with absolute address
   assignment to work around #1, linker gets confused and under
   certain configurations ends up relocating the symbol against
   .data.percpu such that the load address gets added on top of
   already set load address.

As x86_32 doesn't use predefined address for .data.percpu, there's no
need for it to care about the possibility of __per_cpu_load being
different from __per_cpu_start.

This patch defines PERCPU() separately so that __per_cpu_load is
defined inside .data.percpu so that everything is ordinary
linking-wise.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Commit de33c8db ("Fix OOPS in
mmap_region() when merging adjacent VM_LOCKED file segments") unified
the vma merging of anonymous and file maps to just one place, which
simplified the code and fixed a use-after-free bug that could cause an
oops.

But by doing the merge opportunistically before even having called
->mmap() on the file method, it now compares two different 'vm_flags'
values: the pre-mmap() value of the new not-yet-formed vma, and previous
mappings of the same file around it.

And in doing so, it refused to merge the common file case, which adds a
marker to say "I can be made non-linear".

This fixes it by just adding a set of flags that don't have to match,
because we know they are ok to merge.  Currently it's only that single
VM_CAN_NONLINEAR flag, but at least conceptually there could be others
in the future.
Reported-and-acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Conflicts:
	kernel/irq/handle.c

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: Remove bogus BUG() check in ext4_bmap()
  ext4: Fix building with EXT4FS_DEBUG
  ext4: Initialize the new group descriptor when resizing the filesystem
  ext4: Fix ext4_free_blocks() w/o a journal when files have indirect blocks
  jbd2: On a __journal_expect() assertion failure printk "JBD2", not "EXT3-fs"
  ext3: Add sanity check to make_indexed_dir
  ext4: Add sanity check to make_indexed_dir
  ext4: only use i_size_high for regular files
  ext4: fix wrong use of do_div

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
  cfq-iosched: Allow RT requests to pre-empt ongoing BE timeslice
  block: add sysfs file for controlling io stats accounting
  Mark mandatory elevator functions in the biodoc.txt
  include/linux: Add bsg.h to the Kernel exported headers
  block: silently error an unsupported barrier bio
  block: Fix documentation for blkdev_issue_flush()
  block: add bio_rw_flagged() for testing bio->bi_rw
  block: seperate bio/request unplug and sync bits
  block: export SSD/non-rotational queue flag through sysfs
  Fix small typo in bio.h's documentation
  block: get rid of the manual directory counting in blktrace
  block: Allow empty integrity profile
  block: Remove obsolete BUG_ON
  block: Don't verify integrity metadata on read error

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (29 commits)
  tulip: fix 21142 with 10Mbps without negotiation
  drivers/net/skfp: if !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN): inverted logic
  gianfar: Fix Wake-on-LAN support
  smsc911x: timeout reaches -1
  smsc9420: fix interrupt signalling test failures
  ucc_geth: Change uec phy id to the same format as gianfar's
  wimax: fix build issue when debugfs is disabled
  netxen: fix memory leak in drivers/net/netxen_nic_init.c
  tun: Add some missing TUN compat ioctl translations.
  ipv4: fix infinite retry loop in IP-Config
  net: update documentation ip aliases
  net: Fix OOPS in skb_seq_read().
  net: Fix frag_list handling in skb_seq_read
  netxen: revert jumbo ringsize
  ath5k: fix locking in ath5k_config
  cfg80211: print correct intersected regulatory domain
  cfg80211: Fix sanity check on 5 GHz when processing country IE
  iwlwifi: fix kernel oops when ucode DMA memory allocation failure
  rtl8187: Fix error in setting OFDM power settings for RTL8187L
  mac80211: remove Michael Wu as maintainer
  ...

This fixes a crash observed when non-existant enable_ms function is
called for jsm driver.
Signed-off-by: Scott Kilau <Scott.Kilau@digi.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Larson <pl@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch adds the ability to pre-empt an ongoing BE timeslice when a RT
request is waiting for the current timeslice to complete. This reduces the
wait time to disk for RT requests from an upper bound of 4 (current value
of cfq_quantum) to 1 disk request.

Applied Jens' suggeested changes to avoid the rb lookup and use !cfq_class_rt()
and retested.

Latency(secs) for the RT task when doing sequential reads from 10G file.
                       | only RT | RT + BE | RT + BE + this patch
small (512 byte) reads | 143     | 163     | 145
large (1Mb) reads      | 142     | 158     | 146
Signed-off-by: Divyesh Shah <dpshah@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

This allows us to turn off disk stat accounting completely, for the cases
where the 0.5-1% reduction in system time is important.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

biodoc.txt mentions that elevator functions marked with * are mandatory, but
no function is marked with *. Mark the 3 functions which should be
implemented by any io scheduler.
Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

bsg.h in current form is perfectly suitable for user-mode
consumption. It is needed together with scsi/sg.h for applications
that want to interface with the bsg driver.

Currently the few projects that use it would copy it over into
the projects. But that is not acceptable for projects that need
to provide source and devel packages for distros.

This should also be submitted to stable 2.6.28 and 2.6.27 since bsg had
a stable API since these Kernels and distro users will need the header
for these kernels a swell
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Acked-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

This fixes a "regression" from 2.6.28, where the barrier probes that file
systems may do would trigger additional end request warnings in dmesg.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

The existing functions for checking bio->bi_rw are badly named. So lets
mirror what we do for bio->bi_flags testing, use a properly named
function so that it's immediately obvious what is being tested.

Maintain compatability names for the old macros, eventually we'll get
rid of these.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

For some devices (i.e. CFA ATA) we can't reliably detect whether
the device is of rotational or non-rotational type so we need to
leave the final decision about this setting to the user-space.

As a bonus do a minor CodingStyle fixup in queue_nomerges_store().
Suggested-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: Alberto Bertogli <albertito@blitiri.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

It can result in a stuck blktrace system, if --kill is used.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Allow a block device to allocate and register an integrity profile
without providing a template.  This allows DM to preallocate a profile
to avoid deadlocks during table reconfiguration.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

Now that bio_vecs are no longer cleared in bvec_alloc_bs() the following
BUG_ON must go.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

If we get an I/O error on a read request there is no point in doing a
verify pass on the integrity buffer.  Adjust the completion path
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>

The code to support journal-less ext4 operation added a BUG to
ext4_bmap() which fired if there was no journal and the
EXT4_STATE_JDATA bit was set in the i_state field.  This caused
running the filefrag program (which uses the FIMBAP ioctl) to trigger
a BUG().

The EXT4_STATE_JDATA bit is only used for ext4_bmap(), and it's
harmless for the bit to be set.  We could add a check in
__ext4_journalled_writepage() and ext4_journalled_write_end() to only
set the EXT4_STATE_JDATA bit if the journal is present, but that adds
an extra test and jump instruction.  It's easier to simply remove the
BUG check.

http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12568Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: make sure we allocate enough storage for socket address
  [CIFS] Make socket retry timeouts consistent between blocking and nonblocking cases
  [CIFS] some cleanup to dir.c prior to addition of posix_open
  [CIFS] revalidate parent inode when rmdir done within that directory
  [CIFS] Rename md5 functions to avoid collision with new rt modules
  cifs: turn smb_send into a wrapper around smb_sendv

Commit e57db7bd (SATA Sil: Blacklist system that spins off disks during ACPI power off)
 breaks build like the following, in both cases when CONFIG_DMI set or not.

        drivers/ata/sata_sil.c: In function 'sil_broken_system_poweroff':
        drivers/ata/sata_sil.c:713: error: implicit declaration of function 'dmi_first_match'
        drivers/ata/sata_sil.c:713: warning: initialization makes pointer from integer without a cast

  sata_sil.c should include dmi.h
Signed-off-by: Alexander Beregalov <a.beregalov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

btrfs requires version 0.18 of its tools, and squashfs requires 4.0.
ext3 should use and ext4 requires v1.41.4 of e2fsprogs.
Signed-off-by: Bill Nottingham <notting@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
cc: Ted Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I don't think emacs understands tilde expansion, so use
"expand-file-name" to do that.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

With the previous Emacs tips example the kernel style was made available
for files in the kernel-tree only. This patch updates the tip to add a
separate cc-mode indent style ("linux-tabs-only"). This makes it easy to
switch between different indent styles and also makes the kernel style
easily available for any filetype mode (c++, awk, ...) that is managed
by the Emacs cc-mode.
Signed-off-by: Teemu Likonen <tlikonen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Move DMA-mapping.txt to Documentation/PCI/.

DMA-mapping.txt was supposed to be moved from Documentation/ to
Documentation/PCI/.  The 00-INDEX files in those two directories
were updated, along with a few other text files, but the file
itself somehow escaped being moved, so move it and update more
text files and source files with its new location.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
cc:	Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging-2.6:
  Staging: poch: fix verification of memory area
  Staging: usbip: usbip_start_threads(): handle kernel_thread failure
  staging: agnx: drivers/staging/agnx/agnx.h needs <linux/io.h>
  Staging: android: task_get_unused_fd_flags: fix the wrong usage of tsk->signal
  Staging: android: Add lowmemorykiller documentation.
  Staging: android: fix build error on 64bit boxes
  Staging: android: timed_gpio: Fix build to build on kernels after 2.6.25.
  Staging: android: binder: fix arm build errors
  Staging: meilhaus: fix Kbuild
  Staging: comedi: fix Kbuild

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core-2.6:
  driver-core: fix kernel-doc parameter name
  UIO: Add missing documentation of features added recently
  Sync patch for jp_JP/stable_kernel_rules.txt

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
  ASoC: OMAP: Initialize XCCR and RCCR registers in McBSP DAI driver
  ASoC: Fix null string usage with WM8753 DAIs
  ALSA: hda - add another MacBook Pro 4, 1 subsystem ID
  ALSA: hda - Fix compile warning with CONFIG_SND_JACK=n
  ALSA: hda - Add quirk for HP DV6700 laptop
  ALSA: hda - Fix PCM reference NID for STAC/IDT analog outputs

* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubi-2.6:
  UBI: allow direct user-space I/O
  UBI: fix resource de-allocation
  UBI: remove unused variable
  UBI: use nicer 64-bit math
  UBI: add ioctl compatibility
  UBI: constify file operations
  UBI: allow all ioctls
  UBI: remove unnecessry header inclusion
  UBI: improve ioctl commentaries
  UBI: add ioctl for is_mapped operation
  UBI: add ioctl for unmap operation
  UBI: add ioctl for map operation

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
  HID: document difference between hid_blacklist and hid_ignore_list
  HID: add antec-branded soundgraph imon devices to blacklist
  HID: fix reversed logic in disconnect testing of hiddev
  HID: adjust report descriptor fixup for MS 1028 receiver