Based on
    Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2008 11:41:27 -0500
    From: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
    Subject: [Patch V4] Add ISO resource management support
with several changes to the ABI and implementation.  Only the part of
the ABI which enables auto-reallocation and auto-deallocation is
included here.

This implements ioctls for kernel-assisted allocation of isochronous
channels and isochronous bandwidth.  The benefits are:
  - The client does not have to have write access to the /dev/fw* device
    corresponding to the IRM.
  - The client does not have to perform reallocation after bus resets.
  - Channel and bandwidth are deallocated by the kernel if the file is
    closed before the client deallocated the resources.  Thus resources
    are released even if the client crashes.

It is anticipated that future in-kernel code (firewire-core IRM code;
the firewire port of firedtv), will use the fw-iso.c portions of this
code too.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Tested-by: David Moore <dcm@acm.org>

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

to indicate that they are specializations of struct event or of struct
client_resource, respectively.

struct response was both an event and a client_resource; it is now split
into struct outbound_transaction_resource and ~_event in order to
document more explicitly which types of client resources exist.

struct request and struct_request_event are renamed to struct
inbound_transaction_resource and ~_event because requests and responses
occur in outbound and in inbound transactions.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

The lifetime of struct client instances must be longer than the lifetime
of any client resource.

This fixes a possible race between fw_device_op_release and transaction
completions.  It also prepares for new ioctls for isochronous resource
management which will involve delayed processing of client resources.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Reviewed-by: David Moore <dcm@acm.org>

The FW_CDEV_IOC_GET_INFO ioctl looks at client->device->config_rom, not
at the local node's config ROM.

We could fix the implementation or the documentation.  I believe the way
how it is currently implemented is more useful than the way how it is
currently documented.  In fact, libdc1394 uses the ABI already as
implemented, not as documented.  Hence let's change the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

OHCI-1394 1.1 clause 10.4.3 says:  "If more than one IR DMA context
specifies receives for packets from the same isochronous channel, the
context destination for that channel's packets is undefined."

Any userspace client and in the future also kernelspace clients can
allocate IR DMA contexts for any channel.  We don't want them to
interfere with each other, hence it is preferable to return -EBUSY if
allocation of a second context for a channel is attempted.

Notes:
  - This limitation is OHCI-1394 specific, therefore its proper place of
    implementation is down in the low-level driver.

  - Since the <linux/firewire-cdev.h> ABI simply maps one userspace iso
    client context to one hardware iso context, this OHCI-1394
    limitation alas requires userspace to implement its own multiplexing
    of iso reception from the same channel and card to multiple clients
    when needed.

  - The limitation is independent of channel allocation at the IRM; the
    latter is really only important for the initiation of iso 
    transmission but not of iso reception.

  - We don't need to do the same for IT DMA because OHCI-1394 does not
    have any ties between IT contexts and channels.  Only the voluntary
    channel allocation protocol via the IRM, globally to the FireWire
    bus, can ensure proper isochronous transmit behaviour anyway.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

type
    function_name(parameters);

is nice to look at but was not used consistently.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

"ret" is the new "retval".
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

This code never changes.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Like before my commit 1415d918,
fw_core_add_address_handler() does not align the address region now.
Instead the caller is required to pass valid parameters.

Since one of the callers of fw_core_add_address_handler() is the cdev
userspace interface, we now check for valid input.  If the client is
buggy, we give it a hint with -EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

The current code uses a linked list and a counter for storing
resources and the corresponding handle numbers.  By changing to an idr
we can be safe from counter wrap-around giving two resources the same
handle.

Furthermore, the deallocation ioctls now check whether the resource to
be freed is of the intended type.
Signed-off-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>

Some rework by Stefan R:
  - The idr API documentation says we get an ID within 0...0x7fffffff.
    Hence we can rest assured that idr handles fit into cdev handles.
  - Fix some races.  Add a client->in_shutdown flag for this purpose.
  - Add allocation retry to add_client_resource().
  - It is possible to use idr_for_each() in fw_device_op_release().
  - Fix ioctl_send_response() regression.
  - Small style changes.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Unlink the client from the fw_device earlier in order to prevent bus
reset events being added to client->event_list during shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

The behaviour of fw-transaction.c::fw_send_request is ill-defined for
any other tcodes than read/ write/ lock request tcodes.  Therefore
prevent requests with wrong tcodes from entering the transaction layer.

Maybe fw_send_request should check them itself, but I am not inclined to
change it and fw_fill_request from void-valued functions to ones which
return error codes and pass those up.  Besides, maybe fw_send_request is
going to support one more tcode than ioctl_send_request in the future
(TCODE_STREAM_DATA).
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Reported-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

So far it is only taken in non-atomic contexts.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

This adds a client_list_lock, which only protects the device's
client_list, so that future versions of the driver can call code that
takes the card->lock while holding the client_list_lock.  Adding this
lock is much simpler than adding __ versions of all the functions that
the future version may need.  The one ordering issue is to make sure
code never takes the client_list_lock with card->lock held.  Since
client_list_lock is only used in three places, that isn't hard.
Signed-off-by: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>

Update fill_bus_reset_event() accordingly.  Include linux/spinlock.h.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

Previously, when an iso context had header_size > 4, the iso header
(len/tag/channel/tcode/sy) was passed to userspace followed by quadlets
stripped from the payload.  This patch changes the behavior:
header_size = 8 now passes the header quadlet followed by the timestamp
quadlet.  When header_size > 8, quadlets are stripped from the payload.
The header_size = 4 case remains identical.

Since this alters the semantics of the API, the firewire API version
needs to be bumped concurrently with this change.

This change also refactors the header copying code slightly to be much
easier to read.
Signed-off-by: David Moore <dcm@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

With a sufficiently new compiler and binutils, code which wasn't
previously generating .eh_frame sections has begun to.  Certain
architectures (powerpc, in this case) may generate unexpected relocation
formats in response to this, preventing modules from loading.

While the new relocation types should probably be handled, revert to the
previous behaviour with regards to generation of .eh_frame sections.

(This was reported against Fedora, which appears to be the only distro
doing any building against gcc-4.4 at present: RH bz#486545.)
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexandre Oliva <aoliva@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Revert the change to the orphan dates of Windows 95, DOS, compression.
Add a new orphan date for OS/2.
Signed-off-by: Jody McIntyre <scjody@sun.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (32 commits)
  ucc_geth: Fix oops when using fixed-link support
  dm9000: locking bugfix
  net: update dnet.c for bus_id removal
  dnet: DNET should depend on HAS_IOMEM
  dca: add missing copyright/license headers
  nl80211: Check that function pointer != NULL before using it
  sungem: missing net_device_ops
  be2net: fix to restore vlan ids into BE2 during a IF DOWN->UP cycle
  be2net: replenish when posting to rx-queue is starved in out of mem conditions
  bas_gigaset: correctly allocate USB interrupt transfer buffer
  smsc911x: reset last known duplex and carrier on open
  sh_eth: Fix mistake of the address of SH7763
  sh_eth: Change handling of IRQ
  netns: oops in ip[6]_frag_reasm incrementing stats
  net: kfree(napi->skb) => kfree_skb
  net: fix sctp breakage
  ipv6: fix display of local and remote sit endpoints
  net: Document /proc/sys/net/core/netdev_budget
  tulip: fix crash on iface up with shirq debug
  virtio_net: Make virtio_net support carrier detection
  ...

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
  sparc64: Fix crash with /proc/iomem
  sparc64: Reschedule KGDB capture to a software interrupt.
  sbus: Auto-load openprom module when device opened.

This patch fixes bug #12208:

  Bug-Entry       : http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12208
  Subject         : uml is very slow on 2.6.28 host

This turned out to be not a scheduler regression, but an already
existing problem in ptrace being triggered by subtle scheduler
changes.

The problem is this:

 - task A is ptracing task B
 - task B stops on a trace event
 - task A is woken up and preempts task B
 - task A calls ptrace on task B, which does ptrace_check_attach()
 - this calls wait_task_inactive(), which sees that task B is still on the runq
 - task A goes to sleep for a jiffy
 - ...

Since UML does lots of the above sequences, those jiffies quickly add
up to make it slow as hell.

This patch solves this by not rescheduling in read_unlock() after
ptrace_stop() has woken up the tracer.

Thanks to Oleg Nesterov and Ingo Molnar for the feedback.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/galak/powerpc:
  powerpc/mm: Fix Respect _PAGE_COHERENT on classic ppc32 SW TLB load machines

Grant picked up the wrong version of "Respect _PAGE_COHERENT on classic
ppc32 SW" (commit a4bd6a93)

It was missing the code to actually deal with the fixup of
_PAGE_COHERENT based on the CPU feature.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

commit b1c4a9dd ("ucc_geth: Change
uec phy id to the same format as gianfar's") introduced a regression
in the ucc_geth driver that causes this oops when fixed-link is used:

Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000000
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0151270
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
TMCUTU
NIP: c0151270 LR: c0151270 CTR: c0017760
REGS: cf81fa60 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (2.6.29-rc8)
MSR: 00009032 <EE,ME,IR,DR>  CR: 24024042  XER: 20000000
DAR: 00000000, DSISR: 20000000
TASK = cf81cba0[1] 'swapper' THREAD: cf81e000
GPR00: c0151270 cf81fb10 cf81cba0 00000000 c0272e20 c025f354 00001e80
cf86b08c
GPR08: d1068200 cffffb74 06000000 d106c200 42024042 10085148 0fffd000
0ffc81a0
GPR16: 00000001 00000001 00000000 007ffeb0 00000000 0000c000 cf83f36c
cf83f000
GPR24: 00000030 cf83f360 cf81fb20 00000000 d106c200 20000000 00001e80
cf83f360
NIP [c0151270] ucc_geth_open+0x330/0x1efc
LR [c0151270] ucc_geth_open+0x330/0x1efc
Call Trace:
[cf81fb10] [c0151270] ucc_geth_open+0x330/0x1efc (unreliable)
[cf81fba0] [c0187638] dev_open+0xbc/0x12c
[cf81fbc0] [c0187e38] dev_change_flags+0x8c/0x1b0

This patch fixes the issue by removing offending (and somewhat
duplicate) code from init_phy() routine, and changes _probe()
function to use uec_mdio_bus_name().

Also, since we fully construct phy_bus_id in the _probe() routine,
we no longer need ->phy_address and ->mdio_bus fields in
ucc_geth_info structure.

I wish the patch would be a bit shorter, but it seems like the only
way to fix the issue in a sane way. Luckily, the patch has been
tested with real PHYs and fixed-link, so no further regressions
expected.
Reported-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Tested-by: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@transmode.se>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This fixes a locking bug in the dm9000 driver.  It calls
request_irq() without setting IRQF_DISABLED ... which is
correct for handlers that support IRQ sharing, since that
behavior is not guaranteed for shared IRQs.  However, its
IRQ handler then wrongly assumes that IRQs are blocked.
So the fix just uses the right spinlock primitives in the
IRQ handler.

NOTE:  this is a classic example of the type of bug which
lockdep currently masks by forcibly setting IRQF_DISABLED
on IRQ handlers that did not request that flag.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild-fixes:
  kconfig: improve seed in randconfig
  kconfig: fix randconfig for choice blocks

* 'fix-includes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
  m68k: merge the non-MMU and MMU versions of siginfo.h
  m68k: use the MMU version of unistd.h for all m68k platforms
  m68k: merge the non-MMU and MMU versions of signal.h
  m68k: merge the non-MMU and MMU versions of ptrace.h
  m68k: use MMU version of setup.h for both MMU and non-MMU
  m68k: merge the non-MMU and MMU versions of sigcontext.h
  m68k: merge the non-MMU and MMU versions of swab.h
  m68k: merge the non-MMU and MMU versions of param.h

Update all previous incarnations of my email address to the correct one.
Signed-off-by: Gertjan van Wingerde <gwingerde@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If ecryptfs_encrypted_view or ecryptfs_xattr_metadata were being
specified as mount options, a NULL pointer dereference of crypt_stat
was possible during lookup.

This patch moves the crypt_stat assignment into
ecryptfs_lookup_and_interpose_lower(), ensuring that crypt_stat
will not be NULL before we attempt to dereference it.

Thanks to Dan Carpenter and his static analysis tool, smatch, for
finding this bug.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dustin Kirkland <kirkland@canonical.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When allocating the memory used to store the eCryptfs header contents, a
single, zeroed page was being allocated with get_zeroed_page().
However, the size of an eCryptfs header is either PAGE_CACHE_SIZE or
ECRYPTFS_MINIMUM_HEADER_EXTENT_SIZE (8192), whichever is larger, and is
stored in the file's private_data->crypt_stat->num_header_bytes_at_front
field.

ecryptfs_write_metadata_to_contents() was using
num_header_bytes_at_front to decide how many bytes should be written to
the lower filesystem for the file header.  Unfortunately, at least 8K
was being written from the page, despite the chance of the single,
zeroed page being smaller than 8K.  This resulted in random areas of
kernel memory being written between the 0x1000 and 0x1FFF bytes offsets
in the eCryptfs file headers if PAGE_SIZE was 4K.

This patch allocates a variable number of pages, calculated with
num_header_bytes_at_front, and passes the number of allocated pages
along to ecryptfs_write_metadata_to_contents().

Thanks to Florian Streibelt for reporting the data leak and working with
me to find the problem.  2.6.28 is the only kernel release with this
vulnerability.  Corresponds to CVE-2009-0787
Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Dustin Kirkland <kirkland@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eugene Teo <eugeneteo@kernel.sg>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: dann frazier <dannf@dannf.org>
Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Florian Streibelt <florian@f-streibelt.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This fixes a regression introduced when we switched to using the core
pci_set_power_state().  The chip seems to need the state to be written
over and over again until it sticks, so we do that.

Note that the code is a bit blunt, without timeout, etc...  but that's
pretty much because I put back in there the code exactly as it used to
be before the regression.  I still add a call to pci_set_power_state()
at the end so that ACPI gets called appropriately on x86.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: Raymond Wooninck <tittiatcoke@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Ilya Yanok <yanok@emcraft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In two dca files copyright and license headers are missing.
This patch adds them there.
Signed-off-by: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>