Impact: fix mixed ioctl and ftrace-plugin blktrace use memory leak

When mixing the use of ioctl-based blktrace and ftrace-based blktrace,
we can leak memory in this way:

  # btrace /dev/sda > /dev/null &
  # echo 0 > /sys/block/sda/sda1/trace/enable

now we leak bt->dropped_file, bt->msg_file, bt->rchan...
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: fix mixed ioctl and ftrace-plugin blktrace use refcount bugs

ioctl-based blktrace allocates bt and registers tracepoints when
ioctl(BLKTRACESETUP), and do all cleanups when ioctl(BLKTRACETEARDOWN).

while ftrace-based blktrace allocates/frees bt when:
  # echo 1/0 > /sys/block/sda/sda1/trace/enable

and registers/unregisters tracepoints when:
  # echo blk/nop > /debugfs/tracing/current_tracer
or
  # echo 1/0 > /debugfs/tracing/tracing_enable

The separatation of allocation and registeration causes 2 problems:

  1. current user-space blktrace still calls ioctl(TEARDOWN) when
     ioctl(SETUP) failed:
       # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/sda1/trace/enable
       # blktrace /dev/sda
         BLKTRACESETUP: Device or resource busy
         ^C
     and now blk_probes_ref == -1

  2. Another way to make blk_probes_ref == -1:
     # plugin sdb && mount sdb1
     # echo 1 > /sys/block/sdb/sdb1/trace/enable
     # remove sdb

This patch does the allocation and registeration when writing
sdaX/trace/enable.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: fix ftrace plugin timestamp output

In the classic user-space blktrace, the output timestamp is sec.nsec
not sec.usec.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

'what' is used as the index of array what2act, so it can't >= the array size.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Currently the original blktrace, which is using relay and is used via
ioctl, is broken. You can use ftrace to see the output of blktrace,
but user-space blktrace is unusable.

It's broken by "blktrace: add ftrace plugin"
(c71a8961)

 -	if (unlikely(bt->trace_state != Blktrace_running))
 +	if (unlikely(bt->trace_state != Blktrace_running || !blk_tracer_enabled))
		return;

With this patch, both ioctl and ftrace can be used, but of course you
can't use both of them at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

t1                                t2
------                            ------
do_blk_trace_setup()              do_blk_trace_setup()
  if (!blk_tree_root) {
                                    if (!blk_tree_root)
    blk_tree_root = create_dir()
                                      blk_tree_root = create_dir();
                                      (now blk_tree_root == NULL)
  ...
  dir = create_dir(name, blk_tree_root);

Due to this race, t1 will create 'dir' in /debugfs but not /debugfs/block.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

I found the timestamp is wrong:

 # echo bin > trace_option
 # echo blk > current_tracer
 # cat trace_pipe | blkparse -i -
 8,0    0        0     0.000000000   504  A   W ...
 ...
 8,7    1        0     0.008534097     0  C   R ...
            (should be 8.534097xxx)

user-space blkparse expects the timestamp to be nanosecond.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: new feature, allow symbolic values in /debug/tracing/act_mask

Print stringified act_mask instead of hex value:

 # cat act_mask
 read,write,barrier,sync,queue,requeue,issue,complete,fs,pc,ahead,meta,
 discard,drv_data
 # echo "meta,write" > act_mask
 # cat act_mask
 write,meta

Also:
 - make act_mask accept "ahead", "meta", "discard" and "drv_data"
 - use strsep() instead of strchr() to parse user input
 - return -EINVAL if a token is not found in the mask map
 - fix a bug that 'value' is unsigned, so it can < 0
 - propagate error value of blk_trace_mask2str() to userspace, but not
   always return -ENXIO.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <49C8AB42.1000802@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: fix error flag output

t_error() should return t->error but not t->sector.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <49C8945F.5020802@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: fix the output of IO type category characters

Trace categories are the upper 16 bits, not the lower 16 bits.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <49C89432.8010805@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Impact: cleanup

ddir_act and what2act always stay immutable.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <49C89415.5080503@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

bdev->bd_disk can be NULL, if the block device is not opened.

Try this against an unmounted partition, and you'll see NULL dereference:

  # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/sda5/enable
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <49C30098.6080107@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

sysfs_blk_trace_enable_show()/store() share most of code with
sysfs_blk_trace_attr_show()/store().
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <49C30EA3.1060004@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

blk_trace_remove_queue() returns EINVAL if q->blk_trace == NULL,
but blk_trace_setup_queue() doesn't return EBUSY if
q->blk_trace != NULL.

 # echo 0 > sdaX/trace/enable
 # echo 0 > sdaX/trace/enable
 bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
 # echo 1 > sdaX/trace/enable
 # echo 1 > sdaX/trace/enable
 (should return EBUSY)
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <49C2F614.2010101@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

do_blk_trace_setup() may return EBUSY, but the current code
doesn't decrease blk_probes_ref in this case.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <49C2F5FF.80002@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

blk_register_tracepoints() always returns 0, so make it return void,
thus we don't need to use blk_probe_mutex to protect blk_probes_ref.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <49C2F5EA.8060606@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

It doesn't have to be a counter, and it can be a bool flag instead.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <49C2F5D3.8090104@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

When we failed to create "block" debugfs dir, we should do some
cleanups.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <49C2F5B2.8000800@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

The libaio test harness turned up a problem whereby lookup_ioctx on a
bogus io context was returning the 1 valid io context from the list
(harness/cases/3.p).

Because of that, an extra put_iocontext was done, and when the process
exited, it hit a BUG_ON in the put_iocontext macro called from exit_aio
(since we expect a users count of 1 and instead get 0).

The problem was introduced by "aio: make the lookup_ioctx() lockless"
(commit abf137dd).

Thanks to Zach for pointing out that hlist_for_each_entry_rcu will not
return with a NULL tpos at the end of the loop, even if the entry was
not found.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove a source of fput() call from inside IRQ context.  Myself, like Eric,
wasn't able to reproduce an fput() call from IRQ context, but Jeff said he was
able to, with the attached test program.  Independently from this, the bug is
conceptually there, so we might be better off fixing it.  This patch adds an
optimization similar to the one we already do on ->ki_filp, on ->ki_eventfd.
Playing with ->f_count directly is not pretty in general, but the alternative
here would be to add a brand new delayed fput() infrastructure, that I'm not
sure is worth it.
Signed-off-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Sam Ravnborg says:
 "We have several architectures that plays strange games with $(CC) and
  $(CROSS_COMPILE).

  So we need to postpone any use of $(call cc-option..) until we have
  included the arch specific Makefile so we try with the correct $(CC)
  version."
Requested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'for-linus' of git://git390.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6:
  [S390] make page table upgrade work again
  [S390] make page table walking more robust
  [S390] Dont check for pfn_valid() in uaccess_pt.c
  [S390] ftrace/mcount: fix kernel stack backchain
  [S390] topology: define SD_MC_INIT to fix performance regression
  [S390] __div64_31 broken for CONFIG_MARCH_G5

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
  HID: fix waitqueue usage in hiddev
  HID: fix incorrect free in hiddev

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable:
  Btrfs: Clear space_info full when adding new devices
  Btrfs: Fix locking around adding new space_info

Nick Piggin noticed this (very unlikely) race between setting a page
dirty and creating the buffers for it - we need to hold the mapping
private_lock until we've set the page dirty bit in order to make sure
that create_empty_buffers() might not build up a set of buffers without
the dirty bits set when the page is dirty.

I doubt anybody has ever hit this race (and it didn't solve the issue
Nick was looking at), but as Nick says: "Still, it does appear to solve
a real race, which we should close."
Acked-by: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This makes sure that gcc doesn't try to optimize away wrapping
arithmetic, which the kernel occasionally uses for overflow testing, ie
things like

	if (ptr + offset < ptr)

which technically is undefined for non-unsigned types. See

	http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12597

for details.

Not all versions of gcc support it, so we need to make it conditional
(it looks like it was introduced in gcc-3.4).
Reminded-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Impact: fix warning with irqsoff tracer

The ring buffer allocates its buffers on pre-smp time (early_initcall).
It means that, at first, only the boot cpu buffer is allocated and
the ring-buffer cpumask only has the boot cpu set (cpu_online_mask).

Later, the secondary cpu will show up and the ring-buffer will be notified
about this event: the appropriate buffer will be allocated and the cpumask
will be updated.

Unfortunately, if !CONFIG_CPU_HOTPLUG, the ring-buffer will not be
notified about the secondary cpus, meaning that the cpumask will have
only the cpu boot set, and only one cpu buffer allocated.

We fix that by using cpu_possible_mask if !CONFIG_CPU_HOTPLUG.

This patch fixes the following warning with irqsoff tracer running:

[  169.317794] WARNING: at kernel/trace/trace.c:466 update_max_tr_single+0xcc/0xf3()
[  169.318002] Hardware name: AMILO Li 2727
[  169.318002] Modules linked in:
[  169.318002] Pid: 5624, comm: bash Not tainted 2.6.29-rc8-tip-02636-g6aafa6c #11
[  169.318002] Call Trace:
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff81036182>] warn_slowpath+0xea/0x13d
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff8100b9d6>] ? ftrace_call+0x5/0x2b
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff8100b9d6>] ? ftrace_call+0x5/0x2b
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff8100b9d1>] ? ftrace_call+0x0/0x2b
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff8101ef10>] ? ftrace_modify_code+0xa9/0x108
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff8106e27f>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0x25/0x27
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff8149afe7>] ? _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x1f/0x2d
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff81064f52>] ? ring_buffer_reset_cpu+0xf6/0xfb
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff8106637c>] ? ring_buffer_reset+0x36/0x48
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff8106aeda>] update_max_tr_single+0xcc/0xf3
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff8100bc17>] ? sysret_check+0x22/0x5d
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff8106e3ea>] stop_critical_timing+0x142/0x204
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff8106e4cf>] trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x23/0x25
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff8149ac28>] trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3c
[  169.318002]  [<ffffffff8100bc17>] ? sysret_check+0x22/0x5d
[  169.318002] ---[ end trace db76cbf775a750cf ]---

Because this tracer may try to swap two cpu ring buffers for an
unregistered cpu on the ring buffer.

This patch might also fix a fair loss of traces due to unallocated buffers
for secondary cpus.
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Acked-b: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <1237470453-5427-1-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Zero-sized tracepoint sections can occur if tracing is enabled but
no tracepoint is defined. Do not emit a warning in that case.

Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <1237394936.3132.1.camel@localhost.localdomain>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

Change this crash:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
 IP: [<ffffffff8107d4de>] tracepoint_update_probe_range+0x1f/0x9b
 PGD 13d5fb067 PUD 13d688067 PMD 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP

To a more debuggable WARN_ONCE().
Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <1237394936.3132.1.camel@localhost.localdomain>
[ moved the check outside the lock and added a WARN_ON(). ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging-2.6:
  Staging: benet: remove driver now that it is merged in drivers/net/

* 'for-2.6.29' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  nfsd: nfsd should drop CAP_MKNOD for non-root
  NFSD: provide encode routine for OP_OPENATTR

The benet driver is now in the proper place in drivers/net/benet, so we
can remove the staging version.
Acked-by: Sathya Perla <sathyap@serverengines.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
  powerpc/ps3: ps3_defconfig updates
  powerpc/mm: Respect _PAGE_COHERENT on classic ppc32 SW
  powerpc/5200: Enable CPU_FTR_NEED_COHERENT for MPC52xx
  ps3/block: Replace mtd/ps3vram by block/ps3vram

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus:
  module: fix refptr allocation and release order

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6:
  USB: storage: Unusual USB device Prolific 2507 variation added
  USB: Add device id for Option GTM380 to option driver
  USB: Add Vendor/Product ID for new CDMA U727 to option driver
  USB: Updated unusual-devs entry for USB mass storage on Nokia 6233
  USB: Option: let cdc-acm handle Sony Ericsson F3507g / Dell 5530
  USB: EHCI: expedite unlinks when the root hub is suspended
  USB: EHCI: Fix isochronous URB leak
  USB: option.c: add ZTE 622 modem device
  USB: wusbcore/wa-xfer, fix lock imbalance
  USB: misc/vstusb, fix lock imbalance
  USB: misc/adutux, fix lock imbalance
  USB: image/mdc800, fix lock imbalance
  USB: atm/cxacru, fix lock imbalance
  USB: unusual_devs: Add support for GI 0431 SD-Card interface
  USB: serial: new cp2101 device id
  USB: serial: ftdi: enable UART detection on gnICE JTAG adaptors blacklist interface0
  USB: serial: add FTDI USB/Serial converter devices
  USB: usbfs: keep async URBs until the device file is closed
  USB: usbtmc: add protocol 1 support
  USB: usbtmc: fix stupid bug in open()

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
  ALSA: Fix vunmap and free order in snd_free_sgbuf_pages()
  ALSA: mixart, fix lock imbalance
  ALSA: pcm_oss, fix locking typo
  ALSA: oss-mixer - Fixes recording gain control
  ALSA: hda - Workaround for buggy DMA position on ATI controllers
  ALSA: hda - Fix DMA mask for ATI controllers
  ALSA: opl3sa2 - Fix NULL dereference when suspending snd_opl3sa2

After TASK_SIZE now gives the current size of the address space the
upgrade of a 64 bit process from 3 to 4 levels of page table  needs
to use the arch_mmap_check hook to catch large mmap lengths. The
get_unmapped_area* functions need to check for -ENOMEM from the
arch_get_unmapped_area*, upgrade the page table and retry.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

Make page table walking on s390 more robust. The current code requires
that the pgd/pud/pmd/pte loop is only done for address ranges that are
below the end address of the last vma of the address space. But this
is not always true, e.g. the generic page table walker does not guarantee
this. Change TASK_SIZE/TASK_SIZE_OF to reflect the current size of the
address space. This makes the generic page table walker happy but it
breaks the upgrade of a 3 level page table to a 4 level page table.
To make the upgrade work again another fix is required.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

pfn_valid() actually checks for a valid struct page and not for a
valid pfn. Using xip mappings w/o struct pages, this will result in
-EFAULT returned by the (page table walk) user copy functions,
even though there is valid memory. Those user copy functions don't
need a struct page, so this patch just removes the pfn_valid() check.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>