i386 port of the sLeAZY-fpu feature.  Chuck reports that this gives him a +/-
0.4% improvement on his simple benchmark

x86_64 description follows:

Right now the kernel on x86-64 has a 100% lazy fpu behavior: after *every*
context switch a trap is taken for the first FPU use to restore the FPU
context lazily.  This is of course great for applications that have very
sporadic or no FPU use (since then you avoid doing the expensive save/restore
all the time).  However for very frequent FPU users...  you take an extra trap
every context switch.

The patch below adds a simple heuristic to this code: After 5 consecutive
context switches of FPU use, the lazy behavior is disabled and the context
gets restored every context switch.  If the app indeed uses the FPU, the trap
is avoided.  (the chance of the 6th time slice using FPU after the previous 5
having done so are quite high obviously).

After 256 switches, this is reset and lazy behavior is returned (until there
are 5 consecutive ones again).  The reason for this is to give apps that do
longer bursts of FPU use still the lazy behavior back after some time.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Ebbert <76306.1226@compuserve.com>
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Clean up the espfix code:

- Introduced PER_CPU() macro to be used from asm
- Introduced GET_DESC_BASE() macro to be used from asm
- Rewrote the fixup code in asm, as calling a C code with the altered %ss
  appeared to be unsafe
- No longer altering the stack from a .fixup section
- 16bit per-cpu stack is no longer used, instead the stack segment base
  is patched the way so that the high word of the kernel and user %esp
  are the same.
- Added the limit-patching for the espfix segment. (Chuck Ebbert)

[jeremy@goop.org: use the x86 scaling addressing mode rather than shifting]
Signed-off-by: Stas Sergeev <stsp@aknet.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Chuck Ebbert <76306.1226@compuserve.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>

When a spinlock lockup occurs, arrange for the NMI code to emit an all-cpu
backtrace, so we get to see which CPU is holding the lock, and where.

Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

This patch removes the default_ldt[] array, as it has been unused since
iBCS stopped being supported.  This means it is now possible to actually
set an empty LDT segment.

In order to deal with this, the set_ldt_desc/load_LDT pair has been
replaced with a single set_ldt() operation which is responsible for both
setting up the LDT descriptor in the GDT, and reloading the LDT register.
If there are no LDT entries, the LDT register is loaded with a NULL
descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>

Here is a patch (used by perfmon2) to detect the presence of the Precise Event
Based Sampling (PEBS) feature for i386.  The patch also adds the cpu_has_pebs
macro.

- adds X86_FEATURE_PEBS

- adds cpu_has_pebs to test for X86_FEATURE_PEBS
Signed-off-by: stephane eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>

Here is a patch (used by perfmon2) that renames X86_FEATURE_DTES to
X86_FEATURE_DS to match Intel's documentation for the Debug Store save area on
i386.  The patch also adds cpu_has_ds.

- rename X86_FEATURE_DTES to X86_FEATURE_DS to match documentation

- adds cpu_has_ds to test for X86_FEATURE_DS
Signed-off-by: stephane eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>

inline function cpu_mask_to_apicid in smp.h is duplicated with macro
in mach_apic.h.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai.lu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Here is a patch (used by perfmon2) to detect the presence of the
Precise Event Based Sampling (PEBS) feature for Intel 64-bit processors.
The patch also adds the cpu_has_pebs macro.

changelog:
	- adds X86_FEATURE_PEBS
	- adds cpu_has_pebs to test for X86_FEATURE_PEBS
Signed-off-by: stephane eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Here is a patch (used by perfmon2) that renamed X86_FEATURE_DTES
to X86_FEATURE_DS to match Intel's documentation for the Debug Store
save area. The patch also adds cpu_has_ds.

changelog:
	- rename X86_FEATURE_DTES to X86_FEATURE_DS to match documentation
	- adds cpu_has_ds to test for X86_FEATURE_DS
Signed-off-by: stephane eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Follows i386.

Based on patch from some folks at Google (MikeW, Edward G.?), but
completely redone by AK.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

This just got removed on x86-64, do the same on 32bit.
It always annoyed me when this ate a line of oops output pushing
interesting stuff off the screen.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Fix __must_check warnings in i386/math-emu.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

The unwinder has some extra newlines, which eat up loads of screen
space when it spews. (See https://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=137900
for a nasty example).

warning_symbol-> and warning-> already printk a newline, so don't add one
in the strings passed to them.

[AK: redone for new code]
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Andrew complained about > 80 character lines in the new unwinder.
Fix that.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Fix checks that failed to realize that values are 4-kB-unit-sized (note the
format strings in this same diff context which *do* realize the unit size,
via appended "000"!).  Also fix an incorrect below-1MB area check (as
gathered from Jan Beulich's unapplied patch at
http://www.ussg.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0411.1/1378.html ) Update
mtrr_add_page() docu to make 4-kB-sized calculation more obvious.

Given several further items mentioned in Jan's patch mail, all in all MTRR
code seems surprisingly buggy, for a surprisingly long period of time (many
years).  Further work/investigation would be useful.

TBD Note that my patch is pretty much UNTESTED, since I can only verify that it
TBD successfully boots my machine, but I cannot test against actual buggy
TBD hardware which would require these (formerly broken) checks.  Long -mm
TBD simmering would make sense, especially since these now-working checks might
TBD turn out to have adverse effects on unaffected hardware.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Mohr <andi@lisas.de>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (73 commits)
  [SCSI] aic79xx: Add ASC-29320LPE ids to driver
  [SCSI] stex: version update
  [SCSI] stex: change wait loop code
  [SCSI] stex: add new device type support
  [SCSI] stex: update device id info
  [SCSI] stex: adjust default queue length
  [SCSI] stex: add value check in hard reset routine
  [SCSI] stex: fix controller_info command handling
  [SCSI] stex: fix biosparam calculation
  [SCSI] megaraid: fix MMIO casts
  [SCSI] tgt: fix undefined flush_dcache_page() problem
  [SCSI] libsas: better error handling in sas_expander.c
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.1.11 : Change version number to 8.1.11
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.1.11 : Misc Fixes
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.1.11 : Add soft_wwnn sysfs attribute, rename soft_wwn_enable
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.1.11 : Removed decoding of PCI Subsystem Id
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.1.11 : Add MSI (Message Signalled Interrupts) support
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.1.11 : Adjust LOG_FCP logging
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.1.11 : Fix Memory leaks
  [SCSI] lpfc 8.1.11 : Fix lpfc_multi_ring_support
  ...

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/pcmcia-2.6:
  [PATCH] pcmcia: at91_cf update
  [PATCH] pcmcia: fix m32r_cfc.c compilation
  [PATCH] pcmcia: ds.c debug enhancements
  [PATCH] pcmcia: at91_cf update
  [PATCH] pcmcia: conf.ConfigBase and conf.Present consolidation
  [PATCH] pcmcia: remove prod_id indirection
  [PATCH] pcmcia: remove manf_id and card_id indirection
  [PATCH] pcmcia: IDs for Elan serial PCMCIA devcies
  [PATCH] pcmcia: allow for four multifunction subdevices
  [PATCH] pcmcia: handle __copy_from_user() return value in ioctl
  [PATCH] pcmcia: multifunction card handling fixes
  [PATCH] pcmcia: allow shared IRQs on pd6729 sockets
  [PATCH] pcmcia: start over after CIS override
  [PATCH] cm4000_cs: fix return value check
  [PATCH] pcmcia: yet another IDE ID
  [PATCH] pcmcia: Add an id to ide-cs.c

Simple patch to add the new PCIe version of the 29320 card.

Signed-off: Mark Salyzyn <Mark_Salyzyn@adaptec.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

Update version to 3.1.0.1
Signed-off-by: Ed Lin <ed.lin@promise.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

The original wait loop may be much longer than intended time.
Use more accurate timer_after for it. Also adjust wait value to
avoid unnecessary long waiting.
Signed-off-by: Ed Lin <ed.lin@promise.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

Add support for st_vsc1 type device (st_vsc is ok because it does not
require extra buffer).
Signed-off-by: Ed Lin <ed.lin@promise.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

- add comments for various devices
- remove unused device ids(0xf350, 0x4301, 0x8301, 0x8302)
- add new device id(0xe350)
- fix vendor id of st_vsc
- modify Kconfig help info
Signed-off-by: Ed Lin <ed.lin@promise.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

Firmware of new version may adjust default queue length. It is
backward compatible.
Signed-off-by: Ed Lin <ed.lin@promise.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

During hard reset, an all-1 value from PCI_COMMAND should be invalid.
Signed-off-by: Ed Lin <ed.lin@promise.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

This command needs information from both firmware and driver. First copy
information from firmware to buffer, then fill in driver information.
Signed-off-by: Ed Lin <ed.lin@promise.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

Fix biosparam calculation.
Signed-off-by: Ed Lin <ed.lin@promise.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

megaraid's MMIO RD*/WR* macros directly call readl() and writel() with
an 'unsigned long' argument.  This throws a warning, but is otherwise OK
because the 'unsigned long' is really the result of ioremap().  This
setup is also OK because the variable can hold an ioremap cookie /or/ a
PCI I/O port (PIO).

However, to fix the warning thrown when readl() and writel() are passed
an unsigned long cookie, I introduce 'void __iomem *mmio_base', holding
the same value as 'base'.  This will silence the warnings, and also
cause an oops whenever these MMIO-only functions are ever accidentally
passed an I/O address.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

drivers/scsi/scsi_tgt_if.c: In function 'tgt_uspace_send_event':
drivers/scsi/scsi_tgt_if.c:88: warning: implicit declaration of function 'flush_dcache_page'
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

CONFIG_LBD and CONFIG_LSF are spread into asm/types.h for no particularly
good reason.

Centralising the definition in linux/types.h means that arch maintainers
don't need to bother adding it, as well as fixing the problem with
x86-64 users being asked to make a decision that has absolutely no
effect.

The H8/300 porters seem particularly confused since I'm not aware of any
microcontrollers that need to support 2TB filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

* 'for-linus' of git://brick.kernel.dk/data/git/linux-2.6-block:
  [PATCH] blktrace: don't return blktrace_seq from trace_note()
  [PATCH] blktrace: uninline trace_note()

* 'upstream-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfasheh/ocfs2: (31 commits)
  ocfs2: implement i_op->permission
  configfs: make configfs_dirent_exists() static
  ocfs2: update file system paths to set atime
  ocfs2: core atime update functions
  ocfs2: Add splice support
  ocfs2: Remove ocfs2_write_should_remove_suid()
  [PATCH] Export should_remove_suid()
  configfs: mutex_lock_nested() fix
  ocfs2: Remove struct ocfs2_journal_handle in favor of handle_t
  ocfs2: remove handle argument to ocfs2_start_trans()
  ocfs2: remove ocfs2_journal_handle journal field
  ocfs2: pass ocfs2_super * into ocfs2_commit_trans()
  ocfs2: remove unused handle argument from ocfs2_meta_lock_full()
  ocfs2: make ocfs2_alloc_handle() static
  ocfs2: remove unused ocfs2_handle_add_lock()
  ocfs2: remove unused ocfs2_handle_add_inode()
  ocfs2: Don't allocate handle early in ocfs2_rename()
  ocfs2: don't use handle for locking in allocation functions
  ocfs2: don't pass handle to ocfs2_meta_lock in ocfs2_rename()
  ocfs2: don't pass handle to ocfs2_meta_lock in ocfs2_symlink()
  ...

ip_summed changes last summer had missed that one.  As the result,
we have ip_summed interpreted as CHECKSUM_PARTIAL now.  IOW,
->csum is interpreted as offset of checksum in the packet.  net/core/*
will both read and modify the value as that offset, with obvious
reasons.  At the very least it's a remote memory corruptor.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus:
  [MIPS] Cleanup memory barriers for weakly ordered systems.
  [MIPS] Alchemy: Automatically enable CONFIG_RESOURCES_64BIT for PCI configs.
  [MIPS] Unify csum_partial.S
  [MIPS] SWARM: Fix a typo in #error directives
  [MIPS] Fix atomic.h build errors.
  [MIPS] Use SYSVIPC_COMPAT to fix various problems on N32
  [MIPS] klconfig add missing bracket

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc: (194 commits)
  [POWERPC] Add missing EXPORTS for mpc52xx support
  [POWERPC] Remove obsolete PPC_52xx and update CLASSIC32 comment
  [POWERPC] ps3: add a default zImage target
  [POWERPC] Add of_platform_bus support to mpc52xx psc uart driver
  [POWERPC] typo fix and whitespace cleanup on mpc52xx-uart driver
  [POWERPC] Fix debug printks for 32-bit resources in the PCI code
  [POWERPC] Replace kmalloc+memset with kzalloc
  [POWERPC] Linkstation / kurobox support
  [POWERPC] Add the e300c3 core to the CPU table.
  [POWERPC] ppc: m48t35 add missing bracket
  [POWERPC] iSeries: don't build head_64.o unnecessarily
  [POWERPC] iSeries: stop dt_mod.o being rebuilt unnecessarily
  [POWERPC] Fix cputable.h for combined build
  [POWERPC] Allow CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT on iSeries
  [POWERPC] Allow xmon to build on legacy iSeries
  [POWERPC] Change ppc64_defconfig to use AUTOFS_V4 not V3
  [POWERPC] Tell firmware we can handle POWER6 compatible mode
  [POWERPC] Clean images in arch/powerpc/boot
  [POWERPC] Fix OF pci flags parsing
  [POWERPC] defconfig for lite5200 board
  ...

This is an update to the AT91 CompactFlash driver.

We replace the hard-coded "chip select 4" with the chip-select value
passed via platform_data.  The configuration of the EBI memory
controller to enable Compact Flash access is now also handled in the
platform setup code and not in the driver.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>

More fallout of the post 2.6.19-rc1 IRQ changes...
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>