I found a deadlock bug in UNIX domain socket, which makes able to DoS
attack against the local machine by non-root users.

How to reproduce:
1. Make a listening AF_UNIX/SOCK_STREAM socket with an abstruct
    namespace(*), and shutdown(2) it.
 2. Repeat connect(2)ing to the listening socket from the other sockets
    until the connection backlog is full-filled.
 3. connect(2) takes the CPU forever. If every core is taken, the
    system hangs.

PoC code: (Run as many times as cores on SMP machines.)

int main(void)
{
	int ret;
	int csd;
	int lsd;
	struct sockaddr_un sun;

	/* make an abstruct name address (*) */
	memset(&sun, 0, sizeof(sun));
	sun.sun_family = PF_UNIX;
	sprintf(&sun.sun_path[1], "%d", getpid());

	/* create the listening socket and shutdown */
	lsd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	bind(lsd, (struct sockaddr *)&sun, sizeof(sun));
	listen(lsd, 1);
	shutdown(lsd, SHUT_RDWR);

	/* connect loop */
	alarm(15); /* forcely exit the loop after 15 sec */
	for (;;) {
		csd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
		ret = connect(csd, (struct sockaddr *)&sun, sizeof(sun));
		if (-1 == ret) {
			perror("connect()");
			break;
		}
		puts("Connection OK");
	}
	return 0;
}

(*) Make sun_path[0] = 0 to use the abstruct namespace.
    If a file-based socket is used, the system doesn't deadlock because
    of context switches in the file system layer.

Why this happens:
 Error checks between unix_socket_connect() and unix_wait_for_peer() are
 inconsistent. The former calls the latter to wait until the backlog is
 processed. Despite the latter returns without doing anything when the
 socket is shutdown, the former doesn't check the shutdown state and
 just retries calling the latter forever.

Patch:
 The patch below adds shutdown check into unix_socket_connect(), so
 connect(2) to the shutdown socket will return -ECONREFUSED.
Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama.qu@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Masanori Yoshida <masanori.yoshida.tv@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixed the problem of dropped packets due to lost of
interrupt requests. We should only clear what was pending at the
moment we read the irq source reg.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Thomas Chou <thomas@wytron.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vmxnet3 was using dprintk() for debugging output.  This was
defined in <linux/dst.h> and was the only thing that was
used from that header file.  This caused compile errors
when CONFIG_BLOCK was not enabled due to bio* and BIO*
uses in the header file, so change this driver to use
dev_dbg() for debugging output.

include/linux/dst.h:520: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
include/linux/dst.h:520: error: 'BIO_POOL_BITS' undeclared (first use in this function)
include/linux/dst.h:521: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
include/linux/dst.h:522: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
include/linux/dst.h:525: error: dereferencing pointer to incomplete type
make[4]: *** [drivers/net/vmxnet3/vmxnet3_drv.o] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bhavesh Davda <bhavesh@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Because netpoll can call netdevice start_xmit() method with
irqs disabled, drivers should not call kfree_skb() from
their start_xmit(), but use dev_kfree_skb_any() instead.

Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] ------------[ cut here ]------------
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] WARNING: at net/core/skbuff.c:398 \
                skb_release_head_state+0x64/0xc8()
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] Hardware name:
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] Modules linked in: netconsole ocfs2 jbd2 quota_tree \
ocfs2_dlmfs ocfs2_stack_o2cb ocfs2_dlm ocfs2_nodemanager ocfs2_stackglue configfs crc32c drbd cn loop \
serio_raw psmouse snd_pcm snd_timer snd soundcore snd_page_alloc virtio_net pcspkr parport_pc parport \
i2c_piix4 i2c_core button processor evdev ext3 jbd mbcache dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_snapshot \
dm_mod ide_cd_mod cdrom ata_generic ata_piix virtio_blk libata scsi_mod piix ide_pci_generic ide_core \
                virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio floppy thermal fan thermal_sys [last unloaded: netconsole]
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] Pid: 11132, comm: php5-cgi Tainted: G        W  \
                2.6.31.2-vserver #1
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] Call Trace:
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] <IRQ>  [<ffffffff81253cd5>] ? \
                skb_release_head_state+0x64/0xc8
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81253cd5>] ? skb_release_head_state+0x64/0xc8
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81049ae1>] ? warn_slowpath_common+0x77/0xa3
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81253cd5>] ? skb_release_head_state+0x64/0xc8
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81253a1a>] ? __kfree_skb+0x9/0x7d
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffffa01cb139>] ? free_old_xmit_skbs+0x51/0x6e \
                [virtio_net]
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffffa01cbc85>] ? start_xmit+0x26/0xf2 [virtio_net]
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff8126934f>] ? netpoll_send_skb+0xd2/0x205
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffffa0429216>] ? write_msg+0x90/0xeb [netconsole]
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81049f06>] ? __call_console_drivers+0x5e/0x6f
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff8102b49d>] ? kvm_clock_read+0x4d/0x52
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff8104a082>] ? release_console_sem+0x115/0x1ba
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff8104a632>] ? vprintk+0x2f2/0x34b
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff8106b142>] ? vx_update_load+0x18/0x13e
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81308309>] ? printk+0x4e/0x5d
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff8102b49d>] ? kvm_clock_read+0x4d/0x52
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81070b62>] ? getnstimeofday+0x55/0xaf
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81062683>] ? ktime_get_ts+0x21/0x49
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff810626b7>] ? ktime_get+0xc/0x41
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81062788>] ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x9c/0x146
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81024a4b>] ? smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x80/0x93
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] [<ffffffff81011663>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0x13/0x20
Oct  8 11:16:52 172.30.1.31 [113074.791813] <EOI>  [<ffffffff8130a9eb>] ? _spin_unlock_irq+0xd/0x31
Reported-and-tested-by: Massimo Cetra <mcetra@navynet.it>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Bug-Entry: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14378Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Before issuing any cmds to the FW, the driver must first wait
till the fW becomes ready. This is needed for PCI hot plug when
the driver can be probed while the card fw is being initialized.
Signed-off-by: Sathya Perla <sathyap@serverengines.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Sathya Perla <sathyap@serverengines.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vmxnet3 uses in_dev* interfaces so it should depend on INET.
Also fix so that the driver builds when CONFIG_PCI_MSI is disabled.

vmxnet3_drv.c:(.text+0x2a88cb): undefined reference to `in_dev_finish_destroy'

drivers/net/vmxnet3/vmxnet3_drv.c:1335: error: 'struct vmxnet3_intr' has no member named 'msix_entries'
drivers/net/vmxnet3/vmxnet3_drv.c:1384: error: 'struct vmxnet3_intr' has no member named 'msix_entries'
drivers/net/vmxnet3/vmxnet3_drv.c:2137: error: 'struct vmxnet3_intr' has no member named 'msix_entries'
drivers/net/vmxnet3/vmxnet3_drv.c:2138: error: 'struct vmxnet3_intr' has no member named 'msix_entries'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bhavesh davda <bhavesh@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is the driver for the ST MAC 10/100/1000 on-chip Ethernet
controllers (Synopsys IP blocks).

Driver documentation:
 o http://stlinux.com/drupal/kernel/network/stmmac
Revisions:
 o http://stlinux.com/drupal/kernel/network/stmmac-driver-revisions
Performances:
 o http://stlinux.com/drupal/benchmarks/networking/stmmacSigned-off-by: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

From: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>

ks8851_mll uses mii interfaces so it needs to select MII.

ks8851_mll.c:(.text+0xf95ac): undefined reference to `generic_mii_ioctl'
ks8851_mll.c:(.text+0xf96a0): undefined reference to `mii_ethtool_gset'
ks8851_mll.c:(.text+0xf96fa): undefined reference to `mii_ethtool_sset'
ks8851_mll.c:(.text+0xf9754): undefined reference to `mii_link_ok'
ks8851_mll.c:(.text+0xf97ae): undefined reference to `mii_nway_restart'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The MDIO bus cannot be accessed at interrupt context, but on an FEC
error, the fec_mpc52xx driver reset function also tries to reset the
PHY.  Since the error is detected at IRQ context, and the PHY functions
try to sleep, the kernel ends up panicking.

Resetting the PHY on an FEC error isn't even necessary.  This patch
solves the problem by removing the PHY reset entirely.
Signed-off-by: John Bonesio <bones@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some OF platform drivers are missing module device tables, so they won't
load automatically on boot. This patch fixes the issue by adding proper
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macros to the drivers.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The mechanism to clear the statistics register is dependent
on the status of GMIIEN bit in MAC control register. If the
GMIIEN bit is set, the stats registers are write to decrement.
If the GMIIEN bit is cleared, the stats registers are plain
read/write registers. The stats register clearing operation
must take into account the current state of GMIIEN as it
can be cleared when the interface is brought down.

With existing implementation logic, querying for interface stats
when the interface is down, can corrupt the statistics counters.
This patch examines the GMIIEN bit status in MAC_CONTROL
register before choosing an appropriate mask for clearing stats
registers.
Signed-off-by: Sriramakrishnan <srk@ti.com>
Acked-by: Chaithrika U S <chaithrika@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Extracted from Realtek's 8.012.00 r8168 driver.
Signed-off-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Tested-by: Simon Farnsworth <simon.farnsworth@onelan.com>
Cc: Edward Hsu <edward_hsu@realtek.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Artamonow <mad_soft@inbox.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

udp_poll() can in some circumstances drop frames with incorrect checksums.

Problem is we now have to lock the socket while dropping frames, or risk
sk_forward corruption.

This bug is present since commit 95766fff
([UDP]: Add memory accounting.)

While we are at it, we can correct ioctl(SIOCINQ) to also drop bad frames.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Cisco HDLC uses keepalive packets and sequence numbers to determine link
state. In rare cases both ends could transmit keepalive packets at the same
time, causing the received sequence numbers to be treated as incorrect.
Now we accept our current sequence number as well as the previous one.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

I was trying to use TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT and noticed that if the
client does not talk, the connection is never accepted and
remains in SYN_RECV state until the retransmits expire, where
it finally is deleted. This is bad when some firewall such as
netfilter sits between the client and the server because the
firewall sees the connection in ESTABLISHED state while the
server will finally silently drop it without sending an RST.

This behaviour contradicts the man page which says it should
wait only for some time :

       TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT (since Linux 2.4)
          Allows a listener to be awakened only when data arrives
          on the socket.  Takes an integer value  (seconds), this
          can  bound  the  maximum  number  of attempts TCP will
          make to complete the connection. This option should not
          be used in code intended to be portable.

Also, looking at ipv4/tcp.c, a retransmit counter is correctly
computed :

        case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
                icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept = 0;
                if (val > 0) {
                        /* Translate value in seconds to number of
                         * retransmits */
                        while (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept < 32 &&
                               val > ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) <<
                                       icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept))
                                icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
                        icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
                }
                break;

==> rskq_defer_accept is used as a counter of retransmits.

But in tcp_minisocks.c, this counter is only checked. And in
fact, I have found no location which updates it. So I think
that what was intended was to decrease it in tcp_minisocks
whenever it is checked, which the trivial patch below does.
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

3c574_cs:
 spin_lock the set_multicast_list function.
Signed-off-by: Ken Kawasaki <ken_kawasaki@spring.nifty.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The Belkin F8T012xx1 bluetooth adaptor has the same vendor and product
IDs as the Belkin F5D5050, so we need to teach the pegasus driver to
ignore adaptors belonging to the "Wireless" class 0xE0. For this one
case anyway, seeing as pegasus is a driver for "Wired" adaptors.
Signed-off-by: Chris Rankin <rankincj@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use resource_size_t for PCI resource remapping instead
of unsigned long. Physical addresses can exceed range of
long data type (e.g with PAE).
Signed-off-by: Dhananjay Phadke <dhananjay@netxen.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

drivers/net/ethoc.c: In function ‘ethoc_open’:
drivers/net/ethoc.c:667: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types
lacks a cast
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

drivers/net/wireless/libertas/cmdresp.c: In function ‘lbs_process_event’:
drivers/net/wireless/libertas/cmdresp.c:519: error: ‘TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE’
undeclared (first use in this function)
drivers/net/wireless/libertas/cmdresp.c:519: error: (Each undeclared
identifier is reported only once
drivers/net/wireless/libertas/cmdresp.c:519: error: for each function it
appears in.)
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Ethernet NIC driver for VMware's vmxnet3

From: Shreyas Bhatewara <sbhatewara@vmware.com>

This patch adds driver support for VMware's virtual Ethernet NIC: vmxnet3
Guests running on VMware hypervisors supporting vmxnet3 device will thus have
access to improved network functionalities and performance.
Signed-off-by: Shreyas Bhatewara <sbhatewara@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Bhavesh Davda <bhavesh@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronghua Zhang <ronghua@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The IXP 2000 network driver was failing to build as it has its own
statistics gathering which was not compatible with the recent network
device operations changes. This patch fixes the driver in the obvious
way and has been compile tested. I have been unable to get the ixp2000
maintainer to comment or test this fix.
Signed-off-by: Vincent Sanders <vince@simtec.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

drivers/net/wireless/libertas/cmdresp.c: In function ‘lbs_process_event’:
drivers/net/wireless/libertas/cmdresp.c:519: error: ‘TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE’
undeclared (first use in this function)
drivers/net/wireless/libertas/cmdresp.c:519: error: (Each undeclared
identifier is reported only once
drivers/net/wireless/libertas/cmdresp.c:519: error: for each function it
appears in.)
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

ieee80211_rx() must be called with softirqs disabled
since the networking stack requires this for netif_rx()
and some code in mac80211 can assume that it can not
be processing its own tasklet and this call at the same
time.

It may be possible to remove this requirement after a
careful audit of mac80211 and doing any needed locking
improvements in it along with disabling softirqs around
netif_rx(). An alternative might be to push all packet
processing to process context in mac80211, instead of
to the tasklet, and add other synchronisation.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

Due to the way it interacts with the networking
stack and other parts of mac80211, ieee80211_rx()
must be called with disabled softirqs.

[1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.wireless.general/39440/focus=40266Reported-by: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

When a scan completes, we call ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(),
which is also called from other places. When the scan was
done in software, there's no problem as both run from the
single-threaded mac80211 workqueue and are thus serialised
against each other, but with hardware scan the completion
can be in a different context and race against callers of
this function from the workqueue (e.g. due to beacon RX).
So instead of calling ieee80211_sta_find_ibss() directly,
just arm the timer and have it fire, scheduling the work,
which will invoke ieee80211_sta_find_ibss() (if that is
appropriate in the current state).
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Acked-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

Need to free the dynamic allocated memory before ieee80211_free_hw();
once call ieee80211_free_hw(), should not reference to "priv" data
structure.
Signed-off-by: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

If ace_load_firmware() fails, ace_init() cleans up but still returns
0, leading to an oops as seen in <http://bugs.debian.org/521383>.
It should pass the error code up.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since commit a98b65a3 (net: annotate struct sock bitfield), we lost
8 bytes in struct sock on 64bit arches because of
kmemcheck_bitfield_end(flags) misplacement.

Fix this by putting together sk_shutdown, sk_no_check, sk_userlocks,
sk_protocol and sk_type in the 'flags' 32bits bitfield
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This probably deserves to go into -stable.

Pedit will reject a policy that is large because it
uses the wrong structure in the policy validation.
This fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@cyberus.ca>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We need PHY drivers to initialize in a static kernel before
the MAC drivers that use them.  So link them in first.

Based upon a report by Felix Radensky.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some of the EMAC V4 implementations support 16K Tx FIFOs. This
patch adds support for this functionality and fixes typos in the
Tx FIFO size error messages.
Signed-off-by: Dave Mitchell <dmitchell@appliedmicro.com>
Acked-by: Prodyut Hazarika <phazarika@appliedmicro.com>
Acked-by: Victor Gallardo <vgallardo@appliedmicro.com>
Acked-by: Loc Ho <lho@appliedmicro.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This was accidentally omitted from one of the previous patches for firmware event
handling.  The handler needs to the enable firmware irq mask when it's done
processing or it may not get any more events interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Ron Mercer <ron.mercer@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Call set_multi API after reset recovery.  This was exposed by tripping
tx_timeout.
Signed-off-by: Ron Mercer <ron.mercer@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>