Quicklists can consume several GB of memory.  We should provide a means of
monitoring this.

After this patch is applied, /proc/meminfo will output the following:

% cat /proc/meminfo

MemTotal:      7715392 kB
MemFree:       5401600 kB
Buffers:         80384 kB
Cached:         300800 kB
SwapCached:          0 kB
Active:         235584 kB
Inactive:       262656 kB
SwapTotal:     2031488 kB
SwapFree:      2031488 kB
Dirty:            3520 kB
Writeback:           0 kB
AnonPages:      117696 kB
Mapped:          38528 kB
Slab:          1589952 kB
SReclaimable:    23104 kB
SUnreclaim:    1566848 kB
PageTables:      14656 kB
NFS_Unstable:        0 kB
Bounce:              0 kB
WritebackTmp:        0 kB
CommitLimit:   5889152 kB
Committed_AS:   393152 kB
VmallocTotal: 17592177655808 kB
VmallocUsed:     29056 kB
VmallocChunk: 17592177626432 kB
Quicklists:     130944 kB
HugePages_Total:     0
HugePages_Free:      0
HugePages_Rsvd:      0
HugePages_Surp:      0
Hugepagesize:    262144 kB
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Keiichiro Tokunaga <tokunaga.keiich@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

During the use of a dev_cgroup, we should guarantee the corresponding
cgroup won't be deleted (i.e.  via rmdir).  This can be done through
css_get(&dev_cgroup->css), but here we can just get and use the dev_cgroup
under rcu_read_lock.

And also remove checking NULL dev_cgroup, it won't be NULL since a task
always belongs to a cgroup.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

1. Check if virtual resolution fits into memory.
   Otherwise, Linux hangs during panning.
2. When selected use all available memory to
    maximize yres_virtual to speed up panning
   (previously also xres_virtual was increased).
3. Simplify memory restriction calculations.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@poczta.fm>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We don't change pid_ns->child_reaper when the main thread of the
subnamespace init exits.  As Robert Rex <robert.rex@exasol.com> pointed
out this is wrong.

Yes, the re-parenting itself works correctly, but if the reparented task
exits it needs ->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns in do_notify_parent(), and if the
main thread is zombie its ->nsproxy was already cleared by
exit_task_namespaces().

Introduce the new function, find_new_reaper(), which finds the new
->parent for the re-parenting and changes ->child_reaper if needed.  Kill
the now unneeded exit_child_reaper().

Also move the changing of ->child_reaper from zap_pid_ns_processes() to
find_new_reaper(), this consolidates the games with ->child_reaper and
makes it stable under tasklist_lock.

Addresses http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11391Reported-by: Robert Rex <robert.rex@exasol.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

zap_pid_ns_processes() sets pid_ns->child_reaper = NULL, this is wrong.

Yes, we have already killed all tasks in this namespace, and sys_wait4()
doesn't see any child.  But this doesn't mean ->children list is empty, we
may have EXIT_DEAD tasks which are not visible to do_wait().  In that case
the subsequent forget_original_parent() will crash the kernel because it
will try to re-parent these tasks to the NULL reaper.

Even if there are no childs, it is not good that forget_original_parent()
uses reaper == NULL.

Change the code to set ->child_reaper = init_pid_ns.child_reaper instead.
We could use pid_ns->parent->child_reaper as well, I think this does not
really matter.  These EXIT_DEAD tasks are not visible to the new ->parent
after re-parenting, they will silently do release_task() eventually.

Note that we must change ->child_reaper, otherwise
forget_original_parent() will use reaper == father, and in that case we
will hit the (correct) BUG_ON(!list_empty(&father->children)).
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

At91_mci is abusing dma_free_coherent(), which may not be called with IRQs
disabled.  I saw "mkfs.ext3" on an MMC card objecting voluminously as each
write completed:

 WARNING: at arch/arm/mm/consistent.c:368 dma_free_coherent+0x2c/0x224()
 [<c002726c>] (dump_stack+0x0/0x14) from [<c00387d4>] (warn_on_slowpath+0x4c/0x68)
 [<c0038788>] (warn_on_slowpath+0x0/0x68) from [<c0028768>] (dma_free_coherent+0x2c/0x224)
  r6:00008008 r5:ffc06000 r4:00000000
 [<c002873c>] (dma_free_coherent+0x0/0x224) from [<c01918ac>] (at91_mci_irq+0x374/0x420)
 [<c0191538>] (at91_mci_irq+0x0/0x420) from [<c0065d9c>] (handle_IRQ_event+0x2c/0x6c)
 ...

This bug has been around for a LONG time.  The MM warning is from late
2005, but the driver merged a year later ...  so I'm puzzled why nobody
noticed this before now.

The fix involves noting that this buffer shouldn't be DMA-coherent; it's
just used for normal DMA writes.  So replace it with standard kmalloc()
buffering and DMA mapping calls.

This is the quickie fix.  A better one would not rely on allocating large
bounce buffers.  (Note that dma_alloc_coherent could have failed too, but
that case was ignored...  kmalloc is a bit more likely to fail though.)
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus-mmc@drzeus.cx>
Cc: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Recent changes to tighten the check for UARTs that don't correctly
re-assert THRE (01c194d9: "serial 8250:
tighten test for using backup timer") caused problems when such a UART was
opened for the second time - the bug could only successfully be detected
at first initialization.  For users of this version of this particular
UART IP it is fatal.

This patch stores the information about the bug in the bugs field of the
port structure when the port is first started up so subsequent opens can
check this bit even if the test for the bug fails.

David Brownell: "My own exposure to this is that the UART on DaVinci
hardware, which TI allegedly derived from its original 16550 logic, has
periodically gone from working to unusable with the mainline 8250.c ...
and back and forth a bunch.  Currently it's "unusable", a regression from
some previous versions.  With this patch from Will, it's usable."
Signed-off-by: Will Newton <will.newton@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@hp.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>		[2.6.26.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Henrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x1f5c0): Section mismatch in reference from the variable contig_page_data to the variable .init.data:bootmem_node_data
The variable contig_page_data references
the variable __initdata bootmem_node_data
If the reference is valid then annotate the
variable with __init* (see linux/init.h) or name the variable:
*driver, *_template, *_timer, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe, *_probe_one, *_console,
Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@saeurebad.de>
Cc: Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The exit function neglects to remove debugfs entries, leading to a BUG
on reload.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Russ Dill <Russ.Dill@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Carlos Corbacho <carlos@strangeworlds.co.uk>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Dio write returns EIO when try_to_release_page fails because bh is
still referenced.

The patch

    commit 3f31fddf
    Author: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
    Date:   Fri Jul 25 01:46:22 2008 -0700

        jbd: fix race between free buffer and commit transaction

was merged into 2.6.27-rc1, but I noticed that this patch is not enough
to fix the race.

I did fsstress test heavily to 2.6.27-rc1, and found that dio write still
sometimes got EIO through this test.

The patch above fixed race between freeing buffer(dio) and committing
transaction(jbd) but I discovered that there is another race, freeing
buffer(dio) and ext3/4_ordered_writepage.

: background_writeout()
     ->write_cache_pages()
       ->ext3_ordered_writepage()
     	   walk_page_buffers() -> take a bh ref
 	   block_write_full_page() -> unlock_page
		: <- end_page_writeback
                : <- race! (dio write->try_to_release_page fails)
      	   walk_page_buffers() ->release a bh ref

ext3_ordered_writepage holds bh ref and does unlock_page remaining
taking a bh ref, so this causes the race and failure of
try_to_release_page.

To fix this race, I used the approach of falling back to buffered
writes if try_to_release_page() fails on a page.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Hisashi Hifumi <hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Zach Brown <zach.brown@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I have gotten to the root cause of the hugetlb badness I reported back on
August 15th.  My system has the following memory topology (note the
overlapping node):

            Node 0 Memory: 0x8000000-0x44000000
            Node 1 Memory: 0x0-0x8000000 0x44000000-0x80000000

setup_zone_migrate_reserve() scans the address range 0x0-0x8000000 looking
for a pageblock to move onto the MIGRATE_RESERVE list.  Finding no
candidates, it happily continues the scan into 0x8000000-0x44000000.  When
a pageblock is found, the pages are moved to the MIGRATE_RESERVE list on
the wrong zone.  Oops.

setup_zone_migrate_reserve() should skip pageblocks in overlapping nodes.
Signed-off-by: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>		[2.6.25.x, 2.6.26.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Update the location of the NTFS homepage in several files.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6:
  ide/Kconfig: mark ide-scsi as deprecated
  ide-disk: remove stale init_idedisk_capacity() documentation
  palm_bk3710: improve IDE registration
  ide: fix hwif_to_node()
  IDE: palm_bk3710: fix compile warning for unused variable
  IDE: compile fix for sff_dma_ops

Mark ide-scsi as deprecated and remove stale/bogus documentation.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

* fix device tree ... don't forget to set the parent device

* let init/exit code be removed where practical
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
[bart: splitted it from bigger DaVinci patch, s/hw.parent/hw.dev/]
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

hwif_to_node() incorrectly assumes that hwif->dev always belongs to
a PCI device.  This results in ide-cs oopsing in init_irq() after
commit c56c5648 accidentally fixed
device tree registration for ide-cs.  Fix it by using dev_to_node().

Thanks to Martin Michlmayr and Larry Finger for help with debugging
the issue.
Reported-by: Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
Tested-by: Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com>
Cc: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

The sff_dma_ops struct should be wrapped by BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_SFF instead
of BLK_DEV_IDEDMA_PCI.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
  ALSA: hda - Add mic-boost controls to ALC662/663 auto configuration
  ALSA: hda - Fix ALC663 auto-probe
  ALSA: ASoC: fix pxa2xx-i2s clk_get call
  ALSA: hda: Distortion fix for dell_m6_core_init

* 'audit.b57' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/audit-current:
  [PATCH] audit: Moved variable declaration to beginning of function

* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
  Fix problem with waiting while holding rcu read lock in md/bitmap.c
  Remove invalidate_partition call from do_md_stop.

With the new firmware infrastructure in 2.6.27, some files are generated and shouldn't be
diffed; add these 2 to the "dontdiff" file
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@Linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This fixes a typo in commit 2a2a6471 "Disable MWAIT via DMI on broken Compal board".

It allows the nomwait dmi check to actually detect the Acer 5220.
Signed-off-by: Dennis Jansen <dennis.jansen@web.de>
Tested-by: Dennis Jansen <dennis.jansen@web.de>
Acked-by: Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* git://git.infradead.org/users/dwmw2/random-2.6:
  [MTD] mtdchar.c: Fix regression in MEMGETREGIONINFO ioctl()
  dabusb_fpga_download(): fix a memory leak
  Remove '#include <stddef.h>' from mm/page_isolation.c
  Fix modules_install on RO nfs-exported trees.

* 'for-2.6.27' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  nfsd: fix buffer overrun decoding NFSv4 acl
  sunrpc: fix possible overrun on read of /proc/sys/sunrpc/transports
  nfsd: fix compound state allocation error handling
  svcrdma: Fix race between svc_rdma_recvfrom thread and the dto_tasklet

Fix operator precedence bug in atari_keyb_init, which caused a failure on CT60
Signed-off-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitz@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

A parisc allmodconfig build produces this:

arch/parisc/hpux/fs.c:107: error: 'buffer' undeclared (first use in this function)

Introduced by commit da574983 ("[PATCH]
fix hpux_getdents()").

Helge Dille also reported this in bugzilla 11461:

	http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11461

and he posted an identical patch.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The recent commit 16d9679f33caf7e683471647d1472bfe133d858 changed
check_hung_task() to filter out the TASK_KILLABLE tasks. We can
move this check to the caller which has to test t->state anyway.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix kernel-doc warning for new function:

Warning(linux-2.6.27-rc5-git2//kernel/resource.c:448): No description found for parameter 'root'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
  drm/radeon: downgrade debug message from info to debug.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  [CIFS] Turn off Unicode during session establishment for plaintext authentication
  [CIFS] update cifs change log
  cifs: fix O_APPEND on directio mounts
  [CIFS] Fix plaintext authentication

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
  block: restore original behavior of /proc/partition when there's no partition
  remove blk_register_filter and blk_unregister_filter in gendisk

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
  sparc64: setup_valid_addr_bitmap_from_pavail() should be __init
  sparc: Fix resource flags for PCI children in OF device tree.
  sparc32: Implement smp_call_function_single().

Breaking lines due to some imaginary problem with a long line length is
often stupid and wrong, but never more so when it splits a string that
is printed out into multiple lines.  This really ended up making it much
harder to find where some error strings were printed out, because a
simple 'grep' didn't work.

I'm sure there is tons more of this particular idiocy hiding in other
places, but this particular case hit me once more last week. So fix it.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Fix the wrong DAC assignment for NID 0x17 mono-pin on ALC663.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The MEMGETREGIONINFO ioctl() in mtdchar.c was clobbering user memory by
overwriting more than intended, due the size of struct mtd_erase_region_info
changing in commit 0ecbc81a ('Support
for auto locking flash on power up').

Fix avoids this by copying struct members one by one with put_user(), as there
is no longer a convenient struct to use the size of as the length argument to
copy_to_user().
Signed-off-by: Zev Weiss <zevweiss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

This patch fixes a memory leak in an error path.
Reported-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>