The conversion to the ntpv4 reference model
f1992393 ("ntp: convert to the NTP4
reference model") in 2.6.19 added nanosecond resolution the adjtimex
interface, but also changed the "stiffness" of the frequency adjustments,
causing NTP convergence time to greatly increase.

SHIFT_PLL, which reduces the stiffness of the freq adjustments, was
designed to be inversely linked to HZ, and the reference value of 4 was
designed for Unix systems using HZ=100.  However Linux's clock steering
code mostly independent of HZ.

So this patch reduces the SHIFT_PLL value from 4 to 2, which causes NTPd
behavior to match kernels prior to 2.6.19, greatly reducing convergence
times, and improving close synchronization through environmental thermal
changes.

The patch also changes some l's to L's in nearby code to avoid misreading
50l as 501.

[ Impact: tweak NTP algorithm for faster convergence ]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: zippel@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <200905051956.n45JuVo9025575@imap1.linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

* 'drm-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6:
  drm/r128: fix r128 ioremaps to use ioremap_wc.
  drm: cleanup properly in drm_get_dev() failure paths
  drm: clean the map list before destroying the hash table
  drm: remove unreachable code in drm_sysfs.c
  drm: add control node checks missing from kms merge
  drm/kms: don't try to shortcut drm mode set function
  drm/radeon: bump minor version for occlusion queries support

This should allow r128 to start working again since PAT changes.

taken from F-11 kernel.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6:
  [IA64] xen_domu_defconfig: fix build issues/warnings

madvise(MADV_WILLNEED) forces page cache readahead on a range of memory
backed by a file.  The assumption is made that the page required is
order-0 and "normal" page cache.

On hugetlbfs, this assumption is not true and order-0 pages are
allocated and inserted into the hugetlbfs page cache.  This leaks
hugetlbfs page reservations and can cause BUGs to trigger related to
corrupted page tables.

This patch causes MADV_WILLNEED to be ignored for hugetlbfs-backed
regions.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'timers/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  clockevents: prevent endless loop in tick_handle_periodic()

* 'irq/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  Revert "genirq: assert that irq handlers are indeed running in hardirq context"

Merge branch 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  sched: account system time properly

Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c: fix sparse warning
  dma-debug: remove broken dma memory leak detection for 2.6.30
  locking: Documentation: lockdep-design.txt, fix note of state bits

Merge branch 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  tracing: x86, mmiotrace: fix range test
  tracing: fix ref count in splice pages

Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: show number of core_siblings instead of thread_siblings in /proc/cpuinfo
  amd-iommu: fix iommu flag masks
  x86: initialize io_bitmap_base on 32bit
  x86: gettimeofday() vDSO: fix segfault when tv == NULL

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild-fixes:
  kbuild, modpost: fix unexpected non-allocatable warning with mips
  kbuild, modpost: fix "unexpected non-allocatable" warning with SUSE gcc
  kbuild, modpost: fix unexpected non-allocatable section when cross compiling

- drivers/xen/events.c did not compile
- xen_setup_hook caused a modpost section warning
- the use of u64 (instead of unsigned long long) together with a %llu
  in drivers/xen/balloon.c caused a compiler warning
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

* 'i2c-for-linus' of git://jdelvare.pck.nerim.net/jdelvare-2.6:
  i2c-algo-pca: Let PCA9564 recover from unacked data byte (state 0x30)
  i2c-algo-bit: Fix timeout test
  i2c: Timeouts off by 1

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (30 commits)
  e1000: fix virtualization bug
  bonding: fix alb mode locking regression
  Bluetooth: Fix issue with sysfs handling for connections
  usbnet: CDC EEM support (v5)
  tcp: Fix tcp_prequeue() to get correct rto_min value
  ehea: fix invalid pointer access
  ne2k-pci: Do not register device until initialized.
  Subject: [PATCH] br2684: restore net_dev initialization
  net: Only store high 16 bits of kernel generated filter priorities
  virtio_net: Fix function name typo
  virtio_net: Cleanup command queue scatterlist usage
  bonding: correct the cleanup in bond_create()
  virtio: add missing include to virtio_net.h
  smsc95xx: add support for LAN9512 and LAN9514
  smsc95xx: configure LED outputs
  netconsole: take care of NETDEV_UNREGISTER event
  xt_socket: checks for the state of nf_conntrack
  bonding: bond_slave_info_query() fix
  cxgb3: fixing gcc 4.4 compiler warning: suggest parentheses around operand of ‘!’
  netfilter: use likely() in xt_info_rdlock_bh()
  ...

* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
  powerpc: Fix setting of oprofile cpu type
  powerpc: Update MPC5xxx and Xilinx Virtex maintainer entries
  powerpc adjust oprofile_cpu_type version 3

Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6:
  selinux: Fix send_sigiotask hook

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs:
  net/9p: handle correctly interrupted 9P requests
  net/9p: return error when p9_client_stat fails
  net/9p: set correct stat size when sending Twstat messages

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/drzeus/mmc:
  mvsdio: fix CONFIG_PM=y build
  mmci: fix crash with debug enabled
  sdhci: catch ADMA errors
  mmc: increase power up delay
  sdhci-pci: bad error handling in probe function
  mmc_block: be prepared for oversized requests

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
  ASoC: Remove BROKEN from mpc5200 kconfig
  ASoC: TWL4030: Fix gain control for earpiece amplifier
  ALSA: pcm core - Avoid jiffies check for devices with BATCH flag
  ALSA: Add missing SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH flag to some drivers
  ALSA: indigo-express: add missing 64KHz flags
  ASoC: Set the MPC5200 i2s driver to BROKEN status.
  ASoC: Fix logic in WM8350 master clocking check

Currently, the i2c-algo-pca driver does nothing if the chip enters state
0x30 (Data byte in I2CDAT has been transmitted; NOT ACK has been
received).  Thus, the i2c bus connected to the controller gets stuck
afterwards.

I have seen this kind of error on a custom board in certain load
situations most probably caused by interference or noise.

A possible reaction is to let the controller generate a STOP condition.
This is documented in the PCA9564 data sheet (2006-09-01) and the same
is done for other NACK states as well.

Further, state 0x38 isn't handled completely, either. Try to do another
START in this case like the data sheet says. As this couldn't be tested,
I've added a comment to try to reset the chip if the START doesn't help
as suggested by Wolfram Sang.
Signed-off-by: Enrik Berkhan <Enrik.Berkhan@ge.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

When fetching DDC using i2c algo bit, we were often seeing timeouts
before getting valid EDID on a retry. The VESA spec states 2ms is the
DDC timeout, so when this translates into 1 jiffie and we are close
to the end of the time period, it could return with a timeout less than
2ms.

Change this code to use time_after instead of time_after_eq.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

with while (timeout++ < MAX_TIMEOUT); timeout reaches MAX_TIMEOUT + 1
after the loop, so the tests below are off by one.
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

a recent fix to e1000 (commit 15b2bee2) caused KVM/QEMU/VMware based
virtualized e1000 interfaces to begin failing when resetting.

This is because the driver in a virtual environment doesn't
get to run instructions *AT ALL* when an interrupt is asserted.
The interrupt code runs immediately and this recent bug fix
allows an interrupt to be possible when the interrupt handler
will reject it (due to the new code), when being called from
any path in the driver that holds the E1000_RESETTING flag.

the driver should use the __E1000_DOWN flag instead of the
__E1000_RESETTING flag to prevent interrupt execution
while reconfiguring the hardware.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix locking issue in alb MAC address management; removed
incorrect locking and replaced with correct locking.  This bug was
introduced in commit 059fe7a5
("bonding: Convert locks to _bh, rework alb locking for new locking")

	Bug reported by Paul Smith <paul@mad-scientist.net>, who also
tested the fix.
Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <fubar@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The CRED patch incorrectly converted the SELinux send_sigiotask hook to
use the current task SID rather than the target task SID in its
permission check, yielding the wrong permission check.  This fixes the
hook function.  Detected by the ltp selinux testsuite and confirmed to
correct the test failure.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>

By using the same test as is used for /proc/pid/maps and /proc/pid/smaps,
only allow processes that can ptrace() a given process to see information
that might be used to bypass address space layout randomization (ASLR).
These include eip, esp, wchan, and start_stack in /proc/pid/stat as well
as the non-symbolic output from /proc/pid/wchan.

ASLR can be bypassed by sampling eip as shown by the proof-of-concept
code at http://code.google.com/p/fuzzyaslr/ As part of a presentation
(http://www.cr0.org/paper/to-jt-linux-alsr-leak.pdf) esp and wchan were
also noted as possibly usable information leaks as well.  The
start_stack address also leaks potentially useful information.

Cc: Stable Team <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jake Edge <jake@lwn.net>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Due to a semantic changes in flush_workqueue() the current approach of
synchronizing the sysfs handling for connections doesn't work anymore. The
whole approach is actually fully broken and based on assumptions that are
no longer valid.

With the introduction of Simple Pairing support, the creation of low-level
ACL links got changed. This change invalidates the reason why in the past
two independent work queues have been used for adding/removing sysfs
devices. The adding of the actual sysfs device is now postponed until the
host controller successfully assigns an unique handle to that link. So
the real synchronization happens inside the controller and not the host.

The only left-over problem is that some internals of the sysfs device
handling are not initialized ahead of time. This leaves potential access
to invalid data and can cause various NULL pointer dereferences. To fix
this a new function makes sure that all sysfs details are initialized
when an connection attempt is made. The actual sysfs device is only
registered when the connection has been successfully established. To
avoid a race condition with the registration, the check if a device is
registered has been moved into the removal work.

As an extra protection two flush_work() calls are left in place to
make sure a previous add/del work has been completed first.

Based on a report by Marc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Tested-by: Justin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Roger Quadros <ext-roger.quadros@nokia.com>
Tested-by: Marc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>

This introduces a CDC Ethernet Emulation Model (EEM) host side
driver to support USB EEM devices.

EEM is different from the Ethernet Control Model (ECM) currently
supported by the "CDC Ethernet" driver.  One key difference is
that it doesn't require of USB interface alternate settings to
manage interface state; some maldesigned hardware can't handle
that part of USB.  It also avoids a separate USB interface for
control and status updates.

[ dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net: fix skb leaks, add rx packet
checks, improve fault handling, EEM conformance updates, cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: Omar Laazimani <omar.oberthur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 7ad728f9
(cpumask: x86: convert cpu_sibling_map/cpu_core_map to cpumask_var_t)
changed the output of /proc/cpuinfo for siblings:

Example on an AMD Phenom:

  physical id   : 0
  siblings : 1
  core id	   : 3
  cpu cores  : 4

Before that commit it was:

  physical id	: 0
  siblings : 4
  core id	   : 3
  cpu cores  : 4

Instead of cpu_core_mask it now uses cpu_sibling_mask to count siblings.
This is due to the following hunk of above commit:

|  --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
|  +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
|  @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ static void show_cpuinfo_core(struct seq_file *m, struct cpuinf
|          if (c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings > 1) {
|                  seq_printf(m, "physical id\t: %d\n", c->phys_proc_id);
|                  seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n",
|  -                          cpus_weight(per_cpu(cpu_core_map, cpu)));
|  +                          cpumask_weight(cpu_sibling_mask(cpu)));
|                  seq_printf(m, "core id\t\t: %d\n", c->cpu_core_id);
|                  seq_printf(m, "cpu cores\t: %d\n", c->booted_cores);
|                  seq_printf(m, "apicid\t\t: %d\n", c->apicid);

This was a mistake, because the impact line shows that this side-effect
was not anticipated:

   Impact: reduce per-cpu size for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y

So revert the respective hunk to restore the old behavior.

[ Impact: fix sibling-info regression in /proc/cpuinfo ]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
LKML-Reference: <20090504182859.GA29045@alberich.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

tcp_prequeue() refers to the constant value (TCP_RTO_MIN) regardless of
the actual value might be tuned. The following patches fix this and make
tcp_prequeue get the actual value returns from tcp_rto_min().
Signed-off-by: Satoru SATOH <satoru.satoh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes an invalid pointer access in case the receive queue
holds no pointer to the next skb when the queue is empty.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Hering <hering2@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan-Bernd Themann <themann@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

* fix/misc:
  ALSA: indigo-express: add missing 64KHz flags

* fix/asoc:
  ASoC: Remove BROKEN from mpc5200 kconfig
  ASoC: TWL4030: Fix gain control for earpiece amplifier
  ASoC: Set the MPC5200 i2s driver to BROKEN status.
  ASoC: Fix logic in WM8350 master clocking check

* fix/pcm-jiffies-check:
  ALSA: pcm core - Avoid jiffies check for devices with BATCH flag
  ALSA: Add missing SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH flag to some drivers

The regression was fixed by commit
3e5b5016, so no need to mark this
driver as BROKEN.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The feature bits should be set via bitmasks, not via feature IDs.

[ Impact: fix feature enabling in newer IOMMU versions ]
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090504102028.GA30307@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

mips emit the following debug sections:
.mdebug* and .pdr

They were included in the check for non-allocatable section
and caused modpost to warn.

Manuel Lauss suggested to fix this by adding the relevant
sections to the list of sections we do not check.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Reported-by: Manuel Lauss <mano@roarinelk.homelinux.net>