It turns out that there are a few other five-second timers in the
kernel, and if the timers get in sync, the load-average can get
artificially inflated by events that just happen to coincide.

So just offset the load average calculation it by a timer tick.

Noticed by Anders Boström, for whom the coincidence started triggering
on one of his machines with the JBD jiffies rounding code (JBD is one of
the subsystems that also end up using a 5-second timer by default).
Tested-by: Anders Boström <anders@bostrom.dyndns.org>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We should generally prefer to return ERESTARTNOHAND rather than EINTR,
so that processes with unhandled signals that get ignored don't return
EINTR.

This can help with X startup issues:

    Fatal server error:
    xf86OpenConsole: VT_WAITACTIVE failed: Interrupted system call

although the real fix is having the X server always retry EINTR
regardless (since EINTR does happen for signals that have handlers
installed). Keithp has a patch for that.

Regardless, ERESTARTNOHAND is the correct thing to use.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus:
  [MIPS] IP32: Enable PCI bridges

This reverts commit f443675a, which
breaks horribly if you aren't running an unreleased xf86-video-intel
driver out of git.
Signed-off-by: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyu.z.wang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The PCI device table in the powermac IDE driver isn't properly
terminated.  Depending on how your kernel is linked and other random
factors, you can end up with this driver matched against any other PCI
device in your system, possibly crashing at boot.

Thanks to Heikki for tracking this down with me, the bug have been there
for some time, though it rarely hurts due to luck.  In this case, the
switch from .22 to .23-rc9 is causing it to show up due to differences
in the resulting layout of .data I suppose.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <pmac@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <B.Zolnierkiewicz@elka.pw.edu.pl>
Cc: Heikki Lindholm <holindho@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When pinning and unpinning pagetables, we must protect them against
being used by other CPUs, lest they see the pagetable in an
intermediate read-only-but-not-pinned state.

When using split pte locks, doing this properly would require taking
all the pte locks for the pagetable while pinning, but this may overflow
the PREEMPT_BITS part of the preempt counter if the process has mapped
more than about 512M of memory.

However, failing to take the pte locks causes write-protect faults when
the pageout code is trying to clear the Access bit on a pte which is part
of a freshy created and still being pinned process after fork.

This is a short-term fix until the problem is solved properly.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Keir Fraser <keir@xensource.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm:
  [ARM] 4598/2: OSIRIS: Ensure we do not get nRSTOUT during suspend
  [ARM] 4597/2: OSIRIS: ensure CPLD0 is preserved after suspend

Ensure nRSTOUT is not asserted during or on resume.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Ensure that CPLD is restored to the original state
on resume, and that before going into suspend we
select the NAND bank we booted from for restarting.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The 8169/8110SC currently announces itself as:
[...]
eth0: RTL8169sc/8110sc at 0x........, ..:..:..:..:..:.., XID 18000000 IRQ ..
                                                             ^^^^^^^^
It uses RTL_GIGA_MAC_VER_05 and this part of the changeset can cut
its performance by a factor of 2~2.5 as reported by Timo.

(the driver includes code just before the hunk to write the ChipCmd
register when mac_version == RTL_GIGA_MAC_VER_0[1-4])
Signed-off-by: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Cc: Timo Jantunen <jeti@welho.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

* 'master' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
  [SPARC64]: Fix 'niu' complex IRQ probing.
  [SPARC64]: check fork_idle() error
  [SPARC64]: Temporary workaround for PCI-E slot on T1000.
  [SPARC64]: VIO device addition log message level is too high.
  [SPARC64]: Fix domain-services port probing.
  [SPARC64]: Don't use in/local regs for ldx/stx data in N1 memcpy.

It is ok to call prefetch() function with NULL argument, as specifically
commented in include/linux/prefetch.h.  But in standard C, it is invalid
to dereference NULL pointer (see C99 standard 6.5.3.2 paragraph 4 and
note #84).

prefetch() has a memory reference for its argument.

Newer gcc versions (4.3 and above) will use that to conclude that "x"
argument is non-null and thus wreaking havok everywhere prefetch() was
inlined.

Fixed by removing cast and changing asm constraint.

[ It seems in theory gcc 4.2 could miscompile this too; although no
  cases known.  In 2.6.24 we should probably switch to
  __builtin_prefetch() instead, but this is a simpler fix for now.
				-- AK ]
Signed-off-by: Serge Belyshev <belyshev@depni.sinp.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fixe MACE PCI addressing by adding the bus number parameter.
Remove check of the used slot since every slot should be valid.
Converted mkaddr from #define to inline function.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Sacco <eppesuig@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

They should be computed the same as how we compute
them under 'virtual-devices'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Check the return value of fork_idle() to catch error.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-rc-fixes-2.6:
  [SCSI] megaraid_old: fix READ_CAPACITY

Gurudas Pai reports kernel BUG at arch/i386/mm/highmem.c:15! below
sys_remap_file_pages, while running Oracle database test on x86 in 6GB
RAM: kunmap thinks we're in_interrupt because the preempt count has
wrapped.

That's because __do_fault expected to unmap page_table, but one of its
two callers do_nonlinear_fault already unmapped it: let do_linear_fault
unmap it first too, and then there's no need to pass the page_table arg
down.

Why have we been so slow to notice this? Probably through forgetting
that the mapping_cap_account_dirty test means that sys_remap_file_pages
nowadays only goes the full nonlinear vma route on a few memory-backed
filesystems like ramfs, tmpfs and hugetlbfs.

[ It also depends on CONFIG_HIGHPTE, so it becomes even harder to
  trigger in practice. Many who have need of large memory have probably
  migrated to x86-64..

  Problem introduced by commit d0217ac0
  ("mm: fault feedback #1")                -- Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: gurudas pai <gurudas.pai@oracle.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The bulk transfer mode got eleminated by
3f6270ef.  Unfortunately, this mode is
required for READ_CAPACITY commands on certain cards, so put it back
again.  This fixes a boot failure regression reported by Burton
Windle.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

The PCI-E slot on T1000 connects directly to the Fire PCI chip with no
intervening bridges visible in the OBP tree.

Unfortunately the bus numbering of the device in that slot is
different (2) from the PCI host controller (0), and thus the
pci_bus_{read,write}_config_*() calls don't work out.

Complicating things further the Fire PCI controller has no config
space it responds to either.

For now treat this case specially so that devices in the slot work.

Longer term we need to perhaps cons up a dummy bridge between the Fire
and the PCI-E slot so that the bus hierarchy is complete inside of the
kernel and thus the bus numbering all works out right.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There is no reason this should be KERN_ERR, KERN_INFO is
just fine.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We should only use ports underneath "domain-services", other DS ports
in the MDESC aren't for us to use.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

* 'upstream-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
  drivers/ata/pata_ixp4xx_cf.c: ioremap return code check
  Ata: pata_marvell, use ioread* for iomap-ped memory
  libata: fix for sata_mv >64KB DMA segments

* 'upstream-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/netdev-2.6:
  sky2: jumbo frame regression fix
  [PATCH] softmac: Fix compiler-warning
  [PATCH] bcm43xx: Correct printk with PFX before KERN_

* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus:
  [MIPS] Terminally fix local_{dec,sub}_if_positive
  [MIPS] Type proof reimplementation of cmpxchg.
  [MIPS] pg-r4k.c: Fix a typo in an R4600 v2 erratum workaround

* 'for-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/blackfin-2.6:
  Blackfin arch: fix PORT_J BUG for BF537/6 EMAC driver reported by Kalle Pokki <kalle.pokki@iki.fi>
  Blackfin arch: gpio pinmux and resource allocation API required by BF537 on chip ethernet mac driver
  Blackfin arch: add some missing syscall
  binfmt_flat: checkpatch fixing minimum support for the blackfin relocations
  Binfmt_flat: Add minimum support for the Blackfin relocations

Add missing ioremap return checks.

Signed-off-by: Scott Thompson <postfail <at> hushmail.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

pata_marvell, use ioread* for iomap-ped memory

read* on pci_iomapped memory is incorrect, fix it
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Fix bug in sata_mv for cases where the IOMMU layer has merged SG entries
to larger than 64KB. They need to be split up before being sent to
the driver.

Just for simplicity's sake, split up at 64K boundary instead of 64K size,
since that's what the common code does anyway.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

The fs was not unlocking the local alloc inode mutex in the code path in
which it failed to find a window of free bits in the global bitmap.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>

Remove unneeded check that caused problems with jumbo frame sizes.
The check was recently added and is wrong.
When using jumbo frames the sky2 driver does fragmentation, so
rx_data_size is less than mtu.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Merge branch 'fixes-jgarzik' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless-2.6 into upstream-fixes

Cc: Kalle Pokki <kalle.pokki@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>

Blackfin arch: gpio pinmux and resource allocation API required by BF537 on chip ethernet mac driver
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>

They contain 64-bit instructions so wouldn't work on 32-bit kernels or
32-bit hardware.  Since there are no users, blow them away.  They
probably were only ever created because there are atomic_sub_if_positive
and atomic_dec_if_positive which exist only for sake of semaphores.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

Restore a load from KSEG1 done as a workaround for an R4600 v2
erratum, dropped with 211be16de99a7424e66c0b6c0d00e2c970508ac2.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

  CC      net/ieee80211/softmac/ieee80211softmac_wx.o
/home/kernel/src/net/ieee80211/softmac/ieee80211softmac_wx.c: In function ‘ieee80211softmac_wx_set_essid’:
/home/kernel/src/net/ieee80211/softmac/ieee80211softmac_wx.c:117: warning: label ‘out’ defined but not used

due to commit: efe870f9. Removing the label.
Signed-off-by: Richard Knutsson <ricknu-0@student.ltu.se>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

It doesn't matter for use in 64-bit objects, but when used in
32-bit environments the top 32-bits of the local and in
registers will get chopped off on the next register window
spill/restore which leads to difficult to track down and
subtle bugs.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Correct printk with PFX before KERN_ in bcm43xx_wx.c
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

* 'sas-fixes' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/misc-2.6:
  aic94xx: fix DMA data direction for SMP requests