Stop playing silly games with the VM_ACCOUNT flag

The mmap_region() code would temporarily set the VM_ACCOUNT flag for
anonymous shared mappings just to inform shmem_zero_setup() that it
should enable accounting for the resulting shm object.  It would then
clear the flag after calling ->mmap (for the /dev/zero case) or doing
shmem_zero_setup() (for the MAP_ANON case).

This just resulted in vma merge issues, but also made for just
unnecessary confusion.  Use the already-existing VM_NORESERVE flag for
this instead, and let shmem_{zero|file}_setup() just figure it out from
that.

This also happens to make it obvious that the new DRI2 GEM layer uses a
non-reserving backing store for its object allocation - which is quite
possibly not intentional.  But since I didn't want to change semantics
in this patch, I left it alone, and just updated the caller to use the
new flag semantics.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c

@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ drm_gem_object_alloc(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size)
 	obj = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*obj), GFP_KERNEL);
 
 	obj->dev = dev;
-	obj->filp = shmem_file_setup("drm mm object", size, 0);
+	obj->filp = shmem_file_setup("drm mm object", size, VM_NORESERVE);
 	if (IS_ERR(obj->filp)) {
 		kfree(obj);
 		return NULL;

ipc/shm.c

@@ -368,14 +368,14 @@ static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
 		file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, size);
 		shp->mlock_user = current_user();
 	} else {
-		int acctflag = VM_ACCOUNT;
+		int acctflag = 0;
 		/*
 		 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
 	 	 * if it's asked for.
 		 */
 		if  ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
 				sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
-			acctflag = 0;
+			acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
 		file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
 	}
 	error = PTR_ERR(file);

mm/mmap.c

@@ -1090,6 +1090,15 @@ int vma_wants_writenotify(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 		mapping_cap_account_dirty(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
 }
 
+/*
+ * We account for memory if it's a private writeable mapping,
+ * and VM_NORESERVE wasn't set.
+ */
+static inline int accountable_mapping(unsigned int vm_flags)
+{
+	return (vm_flags & (VM_NORESERVE | VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE)) == VM_WRITE;
+}
+
 unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
 			  unsigned long len, unsigned long flags,
 			  unsigned int vm_flags, unsigned long pgoff,
@@ -1117,23 +1126,24 @@ munmap_back:
 	if (!may_expand_vm(mm, len >> PAGE_SHIFT))
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	if (flags & MAP_NORESERVE)
+	/*
+	 * Set 'VM_NORESERVE' if we should not account for the
+	 * memory use of this mapping. We only honor MAP_NORESERVE
+	 * if we're allowed to overcommit memory.
+	 */
+	if ((flags & MAP_NORESERVE) && sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
+		vm_flags |= VM_NORESERVE;
+	if (!accountable)
 		vm_flags |= VM_NORESERVE;
 
-	if (accountable && (!(flags & MAP_NORESERVE) ||
-			    sysctl_overcommit_memory == OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)) {
-		if (vm_flags & VM_SHARED) {
-			/* Check memory availability in shmem_file_setup? */
-			vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
-		} else if (vm_flags & VM_WRITE) {
-			/*
-			 * Private writable mapping: check memory availability
-			 */
-			charged = len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-			if (security_vm_enough_memory(charged))
-				return -ENOMEM;
-			vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
-		}
+	/*
+	 * Private writable mapping: check memory availability
+	 */
+	if (accountable_mapping(vm_flags)) {
+		charged = len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		if (security_vm_enough_memory(charged))
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1184,14 +1194,6 @@ munmap_back:
 			goto free_vma;
 	}
 
-	/* We set VM_ACCOUNT in a shared mapping's vm_flags, to inform
-	 * shmem_zero_setup (perhaps called through /dev/zero's ->mmap)
-	 * that memory reservation must be checked; but that reservation
-	 * belongs to shared memory object, not to vma: so now clear it.
-	 */
-	if ((vm_flags & (VM_SHARED|VM_ACCOUNT)) == (VM_SHARED|VM_ACCOUNT))
-		vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_ACCOUNT;
-
 	/* Can addr have changed??
 	 *
 	 * Answer: Yes, several device drivers can do it in their

mm/shmem.c

@@ -2628,7 +2628,7 @@ struct file *shmem_file_setup(char *name, loff_t size, unsigned long flags)
 		goto close_file;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
-	SHMEM_I(inode)->flags = flags & VM_ACCOUNT;
+	SHMEM_I(inode)->flags = (flags & VM_NORESERVE) ? 0 : VM_ACCOUNT;
 #endif
 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
 	inode->i_size = size;