ARM: OMAP2: Dynamic allocator for GPMC memory space

Add support for assigning memory regions dynamically to peripherals
attached to GPMC interface. Platform specific code should now call
gpmc_cs_request to get a free GPMC memory region instead of using
a fixed address.

Make the H4 and Apollon platform initialization use the new API.
Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@solidboot.com>
Signed-off-by: Juha Yrjola <juha.yrjola@solidboot.com>

arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-apollon.c

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #include <asm/arch/usb.h>
 #include <asm/arch/board.h>
 #include <asm/arch/common.h>
+#include <asm/arch/gpmc.h>
 #include "prcm-regs.h"
 
 /* LED & Switch macros */
@@ -45,6 +46,9 @@
 #define SW_UP_GPIO17		17
 #define SW_DOWN_GPIO58		58
 
+#define APOLLON_FLASH_CS	0
+#define APOLLON_ETH_CS		1
+
 static struct mtd_partition apollon_partitions[] = {
 	{
 		.name		= "X-Loader + U-Boot",
@@ -84,10 +88,10 @@ static struct flash_platform_data apollon_flash_data = {
 	.nr_parts	= ARRAY_SIZE(apollon_partitions),
 };
 
-static struct resource apollon_flash_resource = {
-	.start		= APOLLON_CS0_BASE,
-	.end		= APOLLON_CS0_BASE + SZ_128K,
-	.flags		= IORESOURCE_MEM,
+static struct resource apollon_flash_resource[] = {
+	[0] = {
+		.flags		= IORESOURCE_MEM,
+	},
 };
 
 static struct platform_device apollon_onenand_device = {
@@ -96,14 +100,24 @@ static struct platform_device apollon_onenand_device = {
 	.dev		= {
 		.platform_data	= &apollon_flash_data,
 	},
-	.num_resources	= ARRAY_SIZE(&apollon_flash_resource),
-	.resource	= &apollon_flash_resource,
+	.num_resources	= ARRAY_SIZE(apollon_flash_resource),
+	.resource	= apollon_flash_resource,
 };
 
+static void __init apollon_flash_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long base;
+
+	if (gpmc_cs_request(APOLLON_FLASH_CS, SZ_128K, &base) < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot request OneNAND GPMC CS\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	apollon_flash_resource[0].start = base;
+	apollon_flash_resource[0].end   = base + SZ_128K - 1;
+}
+
 static struct resource apollon_smc91x_resources[] = {
 	[0] = {
-		.start	= APOLLON_ETHR_START,		/* Physical */
-		.end	= APOLLON_ETHR_START + 0xf,
 		.flags  = IORESOURCE_MEM,
 	},
 	[1] = {
@@ -133,6 +147,8 @@ static struct platform_device *apollon_devices[] __initdata = {
 
 static inline void __init apollon_init_smc91x(void)
 {
+	unsigned long base;
+
 	/* Make sure CS1 timings are correct */
 	GPMC_CONFIG1_1 = 0x00011203;
 	GPMC_CONFIG2_1 = 0x001f1f01;
@@ -140,13 +156,20 @@ static inline void __init apollon_init_smc91x(void)
 	GPMC_CONFIG4_1 = 0x1c091c09;
 	GPMC_CONFIG5_1 = 0x041f1f1f;
 	GPMC_CONFIG6_1 = 0x000004c4;
-	GPMC_CONFIG7_1 = 0x00000f40 | (APOLLON_CS1_BASE >> 24);
+
+	if (gpmc_cs_request(APOLLON_ETH_CS, SZ_16M, &base) < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request GPMC CS for smc91x\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	apollon_smc91x_resources[0].start = base + 0x300;
+	apollon_smc91x_resources[1].end   = base + 0x30f;
 	udelay(100);
 
 	omap_cfg_reg(W4__24XX_GPIO74);
 	if (omap_request_gpio(APOLLON_ETHR_GPIO_IRQ) < 0) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request GPIO%d for smc91x IRQ\n",
 			APOLLON_ETHR_GPIO_IRQ);
+		gpmc_cs_free(APOLLON_ETH_CS);
 		return;
 	}
 	omap_set_gpio_direction(APOLLON_ETHR_GPIO_IRQ, 1);
@@ -253,6 +276,7 @@ static void __init omap_apollon_init(void)
 {
 	apollon_led_init();
 	apollon_sw_init();
+	apollon_flash_init();
 
 	/* REVISIT: where's the correct place */
 	omap_cfg_reg(W19_24XX_SYS_NIRQ);

arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-h4.c

@@ -44,6 +44,9 @@
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/delay.h>
 
+#define H4_FLASH_CS	0
+#define H4_SMC91X_CS	1
+
 static unsigned int row_gpios[6] = { 88, 89, 124, 11, 6, 96 };
 static unsigned int col_gpios[7] = { 90, 91, 100, 36, 12, 97, 98 };
 
@@ -120,8 +123,6 @@ static struct flash_platform_data h4_flash_data = {
 };
 
 static struct resource h4_flash_resource = {
-	.start		= H4_CS0_BASE,
-	.end		= H4_CS0_BASE + SZ_64M - 1,
 	.flags		= IORESOURCE_MEM,
 };
 
@@ -297,15 +298,14 @@ static u32 is_gpmc_muxed(void)
 		return 0;
 }
 
-#define SMC91X_CS	1
-
 static inline void __init h4_init_smc91x(void)
 {
 	int eth_cs;
+	unsigned long cs_mem_base;
 	unsigned int muxed, rate;
 	struct clk *l3ck;
 
-	eth_cs	= SMC91X_CS;
+	eth_cs	= H4_SMC91X_CS;
 
 	l3ck = clk_get(NULL, "core_l3_ck");
 	if (IS_ERR(l3ck))
@@ -342,20 +342,35 @@ static inline void __init h4_init_smc91x(void)
 		gpmc_cs_write_reg(eth_cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG6, 0x000003C2);
 	}
 
-	gpmc_cs_write_reg(eth_cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7,
-			  0x00000f40 | (0x08000000 >> 24));
+	if (gpmc_cs_request(eth_cs, SZ_16M, &cs_mem_base) < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request GPMC mem for smc91x\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	h4_smc91x_resources[0].start = cs_mem_base + 0x300;
+	h4_smc91x_resources[0].end   = cs_mem_base + 0x30f;
 	udelay(100);
 
 	omap_cfg_reg(M15_24XX_GPIO92);
 	if (omap_request_gpio(OMAP24XX_ETHR_GPIO_IRQ) < 0) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request GPIO%d for smc91x IRQ\n",
 			OMAP24XX_ETHR_GPIO_IRQ);
+		gpmc_cs_free(eth_cs);
 		return;
 	}
 	omap_set_gpio_direction(OMAP24XX_ETHR_GPIO_IRQ, 1);
 
-	h4_smc91x_resources[0].start = gpmc_cs_get_base_addr(1) + 0x300;
-	h4_smc91x_resources[0].end   = h4_smc91x_resources[0].start + 0xf;
+}
+
+static void __init h4_init_flash(void)
+{
+	unsigned long base;
+
+	if (gpmc_cs_request(H4_FLASH_CS, SZ_64M, &base) < 0) {
+		printk("Can't request GPMC CS for flash\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	h4_flash_resource.start	= base;
+	h4_flash_resource.end	= base + SZ_64M - 1;
 }
 
 static void __init omap_h4_init_irq(void)
@@ -364,6 +379,7 @@ static void __init omap_h4_init_irq(void)
 	omap_init_irq();
 	omap_gpio_init();
 	h4_init_smc91x();
+	h4_init_flash();
 }
 
 static struct omap_uart_config h4_uart_config __initdata = {

arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc.c

@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include <asm/arch/gpmc.h>
@@ -41,6 +43,19 @@
 #define GPMC_CS0		0x60
 #define GPMC_CS_SIZE		0x30
 
+#define GPMC_CS_NUM		8
+#define GPMC_MEM_START		0x00000000
+#define GPMC_MEM_END		0x3FFFFFFF
+#define BOOT_ROM_SPACE		0x100000	/* 1MB */
+
+#define GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT	24		/* 16 MB */
+#define GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT	28		/* 128 MB */
+
+static struct resource	gpmc_mem_root;
+static struct resource	gpmc_cs_mem[GPMC_CS_NUM];
+static spinlock_t	gpmc_mem_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
+static unsigned		gpmc_cs_map;
+
 static void __iomem *gpmc_base =
 	(void __iomem *) IO_ADDRESS(GPMC_BASE);
 static void __iomem *gpmc_cs_base =
@@ -195,9 +210,168 @@ int gpmc_cs_set_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_timings *t)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-unsigned long gpmc_cs_get_base_addr(int cs)
+static void gpmc_cs_enable_mem(int cs, u32 base, u32 size)
+{
+	u32 l;
+	u32 mask;
+
+	mask = (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT) - size;
+	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
+	l &= ~0x3f;
+	l = (base >> GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT) & 0x3f;
+	l &= ~(0x0f << 8);
+	l |= ((mask >> GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT) & 0x0f) << 8;
+	l |= 1 << 6;		/* CSVALID */
+	gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l);
+}
+
+static void gpmc_cs_disable_mem(int cs)
+{
+	u32 l;
+
+	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
+	l &= ~(1 << 6);		/* CSVALID */
+	gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7, l);
+}
+
+static void gpmc_cs_get_memconf(int cs, u32 *base, u32 *size)
+{
+	u32 l;
+	u32 mask;
+
+	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
+	*base = (l & 0x3f) << GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT;
+	mask = (l >> 8) & 0x0f;
+	*size = (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT) - (mask << GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static int gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(int cs)
+{
+	u32 l;
+
+	l = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7);
+	return l & (1 << 6);
+}
+
+static void gpmc_cs_set_reserved(int cs, int reserved)
 {
-	return (gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG7) & 0x1f) << 24;
+	gpmc_cs_map &= ~(1 << cs);
+	gpmc_cs_map |= (reserved ? 1 : 0) << cs;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_cs_reserved(int cs)
+{
+	return gpmc_cs_map & (1 << cs);
+}
+
+static unsigned long gpmc_mem_align(unsigned long size)
+{
+	int order;
+
+	size = (size - 1) >> (GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT - 1);
+	order = GPMC_CHUNK_SHIFT - 1;
+	do {
+		size >>= 1;
+		order++;
+	} while (size);
+	size = 1 << order;
+	return size;
+}
+
+static int gpmc_cs_insert_mem(int cs, unsigned long base, unsigned long size)
+{
+	struct resource	*res = &gpmc_cs_mem[cs];
+	int r;
+
+	size = gpmc_mem_align(size);
+	spin_lock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+	res->start = base;
+	res->end = base + size - 1;
+	r = request_resource(&gpmc_mem_root, res);
+	spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+
+	return r;
+}
+
+int gpmc_cs_request(int cs, unsigned long size, unsigned long *base)
+{
+	struct resource *res = &gpmc_cs_mem[cs];
+	int r = -1;
+
+	if (cs > GPMC_CS_NUM)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	size = gpmc_mem_align(size);
+	if (size > (1 << GPMC_SECTION_SHIFT))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	spin_lock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+	if (gpmc_cs_reserved(cs)) {
+		r = -EBUSY;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(cs))
+		r = adjust_resource(res, res->start & ~(size - 1), size);
+	if (r < 0)
+		r = allocate_resource(&gpmc_mem_root, res, size, 0, ~0,
+				      size, NULL, NULL);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	gpmc_cs_enable_mem(cs, res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
+	*base = res->start;
+	gpmc_cs_set_reserved(cs, 1);
+out:
+	spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+void gpmc_cs_free(int cs)
+{
+	spin_lock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+	if (cs >= GPMC_CS_NUM || !gpmc_cs_reserved(cs)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to free non-reserved GPMC CS%d\n", cs);
+		BUG();
+		spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+		return;
+	}
+	gpmc_cs_disable_mem(cs);
+	release_resource(&gpmc_cs_mem[cs]);
+	gpmc_cs_set_reserved(cs, 0);
+	spin_unlock(&gpmc_mem_lock);
+}
+
+void __init gpmc_mem_init(void)
+{
+	int cs;
+	unsigned long boot_rom_space = 0;
+
+	if (cpu_is_omap242x()) {
+		u32 l;
+		l = omap_readl(OMAP242X_CONTROL_STATUS);
+		/* In case of internal boot the 1st MB is redirected to the
+		 * boot ROM memory space.
+		 */
+		if (l & (1 << 3))
+			boot_rom_space = BOOT_ROM_SPACE;
+	} else
+		/* We assume internal boot if the mode can't be
+		 * determined.
+		 */
+		boot_rom_space = BOOT_ROM_SPACE;
+	gpmc_mem_root.start = GPMC_MEM_START + boot_rom_space;
+	gpmc_mem_root.end = GPMC_MEM_END;
+
+	/* Reserve all regions that has been set up by bootloader */
+	for (cs = 0; cs < GPMC_CS_NUM; cs++) {
+		u32 base, size;
+
+		if (!gpmc_cs_mem_enabled(cs))
+			continue;
+		gpmc_cs_get_memconf(cs, &base, &size);
+		if (gpmc_cs_insert_mem(cs, base, size) < 0)
+			BUG();
+	}
 }
 
 void __init gpmc_init(void)
@@ -214,4 +388,6 @@ void __init gpmc_init(void)
 	l &= 0x03 << 3;
 	l |= (0x02 << 3) | (1 << 0);
 	gpmc_write_reg(GPMC_SYSCONFIG, l);
+
+	gpmc_mem_init();
 }

include/asm-arm/arch-omap/board-apollon.h

@@ -30,16 +30,7 @@
 #define __ASM_ARCH_OMAP_APOLLON_H
 
 /* Placeholder for APOLLON specific defines */
-/* GPMC CS0 */
-#define APOLLON_CS0_BASE		0x00000000
-/* GPMC CS1 */
-#define APOLLON_CS1_BASE		0x08000000
-#define APOLLON_ETHR_START		(APOLLON_CS1_BASE + 0x300)
 #define APOLLON_ETHR_GPIO_IRQ		74
-/* GPMC CS2 - reserved for OneNAND */
-#define APOLLON_CS2_BASE		0x10000000
-/* GPMC CS3 - reserved for NOR or NAND */
-#define APOLLON_CS3_BASE		0x18000000
 
 #endif /*  __ASM_ARCH_OMAP_APOLLON_H */
 

include/asm-arm/arch-omap/board-h4.h

@@ -31,6 +31,5 @@
 
 /* Placeholder for H4 specific defines */
 #define OMAP24XX_ETHR_GPIO_IRQ		92
-#define H4_CS0_BASE			0x04000000
 #endif /*  __ASM_ARCH_OMAP_H4_H */
 

include/asm-arm/arch-omap/gpmc.h

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ extern void gpmc_cs_write_reg(int cs, int idx, u32 val);
 extern u32 gpmc_cs_read_reg(int cs, int idx);
 extern int gpmc_cs_calc_divider(int cs, unsigned int sync_clk);
 extern int gpmc_cs_set_timings(int cs, const struct gpmc_timings *t);
-extern unsigned long gpmc_cs_get_base_addr(int cs);
-
+extern int gpmc_cs_request(int cs, unsigned long size, unsigned long *base);
+extern void gpmc_cs_free(int cs);
 
 #endif