[TCP]: Add tcp_slow_start_after_idle sysctl.

A lot of people have asked for a way to disable tcp_cwnd_restart(),
and it seems reasonable to add a sysctl to do that.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt

@@ -362,6 +362,13 @@ tcp_workaround_signed_windows - BOOLEAN
 	not receive a window scaling option from them.
 	Default: 0
 
+tcp_slow_start_after_idle - BOOLEAN
+	If set, provide RFC2861 behavior and time out the congestion
+	window after an idle period.  An idle period is defined at
+	the current RTO.  If unset, the congestion window will not
+	be timed out after an idle period.
+	Default: 1
+
 IP Variables:
 
 ip_local_port_range - 2 INTEGERS

include/linux/sysctl.h

@@ -405,6 +405,7 @@ enum
 	NET_TCP_BASE_MSS=114,
 	NET_IPV4_TCP_WORKAROUND_SIGNED_WINDOWS=115,
 	NET_TCP_DMA_COPYBREAK=116,
+	NET_TCP_SLOW_START_AFTER_IDLE=117,
 };
 
 enum {

include/net/tcp.h

@@ -227,6 +227,7 @@ extern int sysctl_tcp_abc;
 extern int sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing;
 extern int sysctl_tcp_base_mss;
 extern int sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows;
+extern int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle;
 
 extern atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated;
 extern atomic_t tcp_sockets_allocated;

net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c

@@ -690,6 +690,14 @@ ctl_table ipv4_table[] = {
 		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec
 	},
 #endif
+	{
+		.ctl_name	= NET_TCP_SLOW_START_AFTER_IDLE,
+		.procname	= "tcp_slow_start_after_idle",
+		.data		= &sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle,
+		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),
+		.mode		= 0644,
+		.proc_handler	= &proc_dointvec
+	},
 	{ .ctl_name = 0 }
 };
 

net/ipv4/tcp_output.c

@@ -59,6 +59,9 @@ int sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor = 3;
 int sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing = 0;
 int sysctl_tcp_base_mss = 512;
 
+/* By default, RFC2861 behavior.  */
+int sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle = 1;
+
 static void update_send_head(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_sock *tp,
 			     struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
@@ -138,7 +141,8 @@ static void tcp_event_data_sent(struct tcp_sock *tp,
 	struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 	const u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
 
-	if (!tp->packets_out && (s32)(now - tp->lsndtime) > icsk->icsk_rto)
+	if (sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle &&
+	    (!tp->packets_out && (s32)(now - tp->lsndtime) > icsk->icsk_rto))
 		tcp_cwnd_restart(sk, __sk_dst_get(sk));
 
 	tp->lsndtime = now;