[ALSA] Add ARM PXA2xx AC97 driver

Documentation,ARM,/arm/Makefile,ARM PXA2XX driver
Added ARM PXA2xx AC97 driver by Nicolas Pitre
(moved from alsa-driver tree).
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt

@@ -1059,6 +1059,13 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     The power-management is supported.
 
+  Module snd-pxa2xx-ac97 (on arm only)
+  ------------------------------------
+
+    Module for AC97 driver for the Intel PXA2xx chip
+
+    For ARM architecture only.
+
   Module snd-rme32
   ----------------
 

sound/arm/Kconfig

@@ -20,5 +20,17 @@ config SND_ARMAACI
 	select SND_PCM
 	select SND_AC97_CODEC
 
-endmenu
+config SND_PXA2XX_PCM
+	tristate
+	select SND_PCM
+
+config SND_PXA2XX_AC97
+	tristate "AC97 driver for the Intel PXA2xx chip"
+	depends on ARCH_PXA && SND
+	select SND_PXA2XX_PCM
+	select SND_AC97_CODEC
+	help
+	  Say Y or M if you want to support any AC97 codec attached to
+	  the PXA2xx AC97 interface.
 
+endmenu

sound/arm/Makefile

@@ -3,9 +3,11 @@
 #
 
 snd-sa11xx-uda1341-objs := sa11xx-uda1341.o
+snd-aaci-objs			:= aaci.o devdma.o
+snd-pxa2xx-pcm-objs := pxa2xx-pcm.o
+snd-pxa2xx-ac97-objs := pxa2xx-ac97.o
 
-# Toplevel Module Dependency
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SA11XX_UDA1341) += snd-sa11xx-uda1341.o 
-
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_ARMAACI)	+= snd-aaci.o
-snd-aaci-objs			:= aaci.o devdma.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_PXA2XX_PCM) += snd-pxa2xx-pcm.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_PXA2XX_AC97) += snd-pxa2xx-ac97.o

sound/arm/pxa2xx-pcm.c

+/*
+ * linux/sound/arm/pxa2xx-pcm.c -- ALSA PCM interface for the Intel PXA2xx chip
+ *
+ * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
+ * Created:	Nov 30, 2004
+ * Copyright:	(C) 2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+
+#include <sound/driver.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
+
+#include "pxa2xx-pcm.h"
+
+
+static const snd_pcm_hardware_t pxa2xx_pcm_hardware = {
+	.info			= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+				  SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE,
+	.formats		= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
+	.period_bytes_min	= 32,
+	.period_bytes_max	= 8192 - 32,
+	.periods_min		= 1,
+	.periods_max		= PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pxa_dma_desc),
+	.buffer_bytes_max	= 128 * 1024,
+	.fifo_size		= 32,
+};
+
+struct pxa2xx_runtime_data {
+	int dma_ch;
+	pxa2xx_pcm_dma_params_t *params;
+	pxa_dma_desc *dma_desc_array;
+	dma_addr_t dma_desc_array_phys;
+};
+
+static int pxa2xx_pcm_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
+				snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params)
+{
+	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = runtime->private_data;
+	size_t totsize = params_buffer_bytes(params);
+	size_t period = params_period_bytes(params);
+	pxa_dma_desc *dma_desc;
+	dma_addr_t dma_buff_phys, next_desc_phys;
+
+	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
+	runtime->dma_bytes = totsize;
+
+	dma_desc = rtd->dma_desc_array;
+	next_desc_phys = rtd->dma_desc_array_phys;
+	dma_buff_phys = runtime->dma_addr;
+	do {
+		next_desc_phys += sizeof(pxa_dma_desc);
+		dma_desc->ddadr = next_desc_phys;
+		if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
+			dma_desc->dsadr = dma_buff_phys;
+			dma_desc->dtadr = rtd->params->dev_addr;
+		} else {
+			dma_desc->dsadr = rtd->params->dev_addr;
+			dma_desc->dtadr = dma_buff_phys;
+		}
+		if (period > totsize)
+			period = totsize;
+		dma_desc->dcmd = rtd->params->dcmd | period | DCMD_ENDIRQEN;
+		dma_desc++;
+		dma_buff_phys += period;
+	} while (totsize -= period);
+	dma_desc[-1].ddadr = rtd->dma_desc_array_phys;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pxa2xx_pcm_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+	*rtd->params->drcmr = 0;
+	snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pxa2xx_pcm_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	pxa2xx_pcm_client_t *client = substream->private_data;
+	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = runtime->private_data;
+
+	DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) &= ~DCSR_RUN;
+	DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) = 0;
+	DCMD(rtd->dma_ch) = 0;
+	*rtd->params->drcmr = rtd->dma_ch | DRCMR_MAPVLD;
+
+	return client->prepare(substream);
+}
+
+static int pxa2xx_pcm_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int cmd)
+{
+	struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+		DDADR(rtd->dma_ch) = rtd->dma_desc_array_phys;
+		DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) = DCSR_RUN;
+		break;
+
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
+		DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) &= ~DCSR_RUN;
+		break;
+
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
+		DCSR(rtd->dma_ch) |= DCSR_RUN;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void pxa2xx_pcm_dma_irq(int dma_ch, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream = dev_id;
+	struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
+	int dcsr;
+
+	dcsr = DCSR(dma_ch);
+	DCSR(dma_ch) = dcsr & ~DCSR_STOPIRQEN;
+
+	if (dcsr & DCSR_ENDINTR) {
+		snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
+	} else {
+		printk( KERN_ERR "%s: DMA error on channel %d (DCSR=%#x)\n",
+			rtd->params->name, dma_ch, dcsr );
+		snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
+	}
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t pxa2xx_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = runtime->private_data;
+	dma_addr_t ptr = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
+			 DSADR(rtd->dma_ch) : DTADR(rtd->dma_ch);
+	snd_pcm_uframes_t x = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr - runtime->dma_addr);
+	if (x == runtime->buffer_size)
+		x = 0;
+	return x;
+}
+
+static int
+pxa2xx_pcm_hw_rule_mult32(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule)
+{
+	snd_interval_t *i = hw_param_interval(params, rule->var);
+	int changed = 0;
+
+	if (i->min & 31) {
+		i->min = (i->min & ~31) + 32;
+		i->openmin = 0;
+		changed = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (i->max & 31) {
+		i->max &= ~31;
+		i->openmax = 0;
+		changed = 1;
+	}
+
+	return changed;
+}
+
+static int pxa2xx_pcm_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	pxa2xx_pcm_client_t *client = substream->private_data;
+	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd;
+	int ret;
+
+	runtime->hw = pxa2xx_pcm_hardware;
+
+	/*
+	 * For mysterious reasons (and despite what the manual says)
+	 * playback samples are lost if the DMA count is not a multiple
+	 * of the DMA burst size.  Let's add a rule to enforce that.
+	 */
+	ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
+				  pxa2xx_pcm_hw_rule_mult32, NULL,
+				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, -1);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+	ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
+				  pxa2xx_pcm_hw_rule_mult32, NULL,
+				  SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, -1);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	rtd = kmalloc(sizeof(*rtd), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rtd)
+		goto out;
+	rtd->dma_desc_array =
+		dma_alloc_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
+				       &rtd->dma_desc_array_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rtd->dma_desc_array)
+		goto err1;
+
+	rtd->params = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) ?
+		      client->playback_params : client->capture_params;
+	ret = pxa_request_dma(rtd->params->name, DMA_PRIO_LOW,
+			      pxa2xx_pcm_dma_irq, substream);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto err2;
+	rtd->dma_ch = ret;
+
+	runtime->private_data = rtd;
+	ret = client->startup(substream);
+	if (!ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	pxa_free_dma(rtd->dma_ch);
+ err2:
+	dma_free_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
+			      rtd->dma_desc_array, rtd->dma_desc_array_phys);
+ err1:
+	kfree(rtd);
+ out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int pxa2xx_pcm_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+{
+	pxa2xx_pcm_client_t *client = substream->private_data;
+	struct pxa2xx_runtime_data *rtd = substream->runtime->private_data;
+
+	pxa_free_dma(rtd->dma_ch);
+	client->shutdown(substream);
+	dma_free_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
+			      rtd->dma_desc_array, rtd->dma_desc_array_phys);
+	kfree(rtd);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+pxa2xx_pcm_mmap(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	return dma_mmap_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, vma,
+				     runtime->dma_area,
+				     runtime->dma_addr,
+				     runtime->dma_bytes);
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_ops_t pxa2xx_pcm_ops = {
+	.open		= pxa2xx_pcm_open,
+	.close		= pxa2xx_pcm_close,
+	.ioctl		= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
+	.hw_params	= pxa2xx_pcm_hw_params,
+	.hw_free	= pxa2xx_pcm_hw_free,
+	.prepare	= pxa2xx_pcm_prepare,
+	.trigger	= pxa2xx_pcm_trigger,
+	.pointer	= pxa2xx_pcm_pointer,
+	.mmap		= pxa2xx_pcm_mmap,
+};
+
+static int pxa2xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(snd_pcm_t *pcm, int stream)
+{
+	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
+	struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
+	size_t size = pxa2xx_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;
+	buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
+	buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
+	buf->private_data = NULL;
+	buf->area = dma_alloc_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, size,
+					   &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!buf->area)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	buf->bytes = size;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void pxa2xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
+{
+	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream;
+	struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
+	int stream;
+
+	for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
+		substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
+		if (!substream)
+			continue;
+		buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
+		if (!buf->area)
+			continue;
+		dma_free_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
+				      buf->area, buf->addr);
+		buf->area = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static u64 pxa2xx_pcm_dmamask = 0xffffffff;
+
+int pxa2xx_pcm_new(snd_card_t *card, pxa2xx_pcm_client_t *client, snd_pcm_t **rpcm)
+{
+	snd_pcm_t *pcm;
+	int play = client->playback_params ? 1 : 0;
+	int capt = client->capture_params ? 1 : 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = snd_pcm_new(card, "PXA2xx-PCM", 0, play, capt, &pcm);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	pcm->private_data = client;
+	pcm->private_free = pxa2xx_pcm_free_dma_buffers;
+
+	if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
+		card->dev->dma_mask = &pxa2xx_pcm_dmamask;
+	if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
+		card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = 0xffffffff;
+
+	if (play) {
+		int stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
+		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, stream, &pxa2xx_pcm_ops);
+		ret = pxa2xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm, stream);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+	if (capt) {
+		int stream = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
+		snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, stream, &pxa2xx_pcm_ops);
+		ret = pxa2xx_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm, stream);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (rpcm)
+		*rpcm = pcm;
+	ret = 0;
+
+ out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxa2xx_pcm_new);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Pitre");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel PXA2xx PCM DMA module");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

sound/arm/pxa2xx-pcm.h

+/*
+ * linux/sound/arm/pxa2xx-pcm.h -- ALSA PCM interface for the Intel PXA2xx chip
+ *
+ * Author:	Nicolas Pitre
+ * Created:	Nov 30, 2004
+ * Copyright:	MontaVista Software, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+typedef struct {
+	char *name;			/* stream identifier */
+	u32 dcmd;			/* DMA descriptor dcmd field */
+	volatile u32 *drcmr;		/* the DMA request channel to use */
+	u32 dev_addr;			/* device physical address for DMA */
+} pxa2xx_pcm_dma_params_t;
+	
+typedef struct {
+	pxa2xx_pcm_dma_params_t *playback_params;
+	pxa2xx_pcm_dma_params_t *capture_params;
+	int (*startup)(snd_pcm_substream_t *);
+	void (*shutdown)(snd_pcm_substream_t *);
+	int (*prepare)(snd_pcm_substream_t *);
+} pxa2xx_pcm_client_t;
+
+extern int pxa2xx_pcm_new(snd_card_t *, pxa2xx_pcm_client_t *, snd_pcm_t **);
+