The basic issue is to be able to do what hugetlbfs does but with
different page sizes for some other special filesystems; more
specifically, my need is:

 - Huge pages

 - SPE local store mappings using 64K pages on a 4K base page size
kernel on Cell

 - Some special 4K segments in 64K-page kernels for mapping a dodgy
type of powerpc-specific infiniband hardware that requires 4K MMU
mappings for various reasons I won't explain here.

The main issues are:

 - To maintain/keep track of the page size per "segment" (as we can
only have one page size per segment on powerpc, which are 256MB
divisions of the address space).

 - To make sure special mappings stay within their allotted
"segments" (including MAP_FIXED crap)

 - To make sure everybody else doesn't mmap/brk/grow_stack into a
"segment" that is used for a special mapping

Some of the necessary mechanisms to handle that were present in the
hugetlbfs code, but mostly in ways not suitable for anything else.

The patch relies on some changes to the generic get_unmapped_area()
that just got merged.  It still hijacks hugetlb callbacks here or
there as the generic code hasn't been entirely cleaned up yet but
that shouldn't be a problem.

So what is a slice ?  Well, I re-used the mechanism used formerly by our
hugetlbfs implementation which divides the address space in
"meta-segments" which I called "slices".  The division is done using
256MB slices below 4G, and 1T slices above.  Thus the address space is
divided currently into 16 "low" slices and 16 "high" slices.  (Special
case: high slice 0 is the area between 4G and 1T).

Doing so simplifies significantly the tracking of segments and avoids
having to keep track of all the 256MB segments in the address space.

While I used the "concepts" of hugetlbfs, I mostly re-implemented
everything in a more generic way and "ported" hugetlbfs to it.

Slices can have an associated page size, which is encoded in the mmu
context and used by the SLB miss handler to set the segment sizes.  The
hash code currently doesn't care, it has a specific check for hugepages,
though I might add a mechanism to provide per-slice hash mapping
functions in the future.

The slice code provide a pair of "generic" get_unmapped_area() (bottomup
and topdown) functions that should work with any slice size.  There is
some trickiness here so I would appreciate people to have a look at the
implementation of these and let me know if I got something wrong.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

The code for demoting segments to 4K had some issues, like for example,
when using _PAGE_4K_PFN flag, the first CPU to hit it would do the
demotion, but other CPUs hitting the same page wouldn't properly flush
their SLBs if mmu_ci_restriction isn't set.  There are also potential
issues with hash_preload not handling _PAGE_4K_PFN.  All of these are
non issues on current hardware but might bite us in the future.

This patch thus fixes it by:

 - Taking the test comparing the mm and current CPU context page
sizes to decide to flush SLBs out of the mmu_ci_restrictions test
since that can also be triggered by _PAGE_4K_PFN pages

 - Due to the above being done all the time, demote_segment_4k
doesn't need update the context and flush the SLB

 - demote_segment_4k can be static and doesn't need an EXPORT_SYMBOL

 - Making hash_preload ignore anything that has either _PAGE_4K_PFN
or _PAGE_NO_CACHE set, thus avoiding duplication of the complicated
logic in hash_page() (and possibly making hash_preload a little bit
faster for the normal case).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This makes the new iSeries virtual console drivers (nvc_iseries) the
default and prevents viocons being built unless explicitly selected.
Also it makes no sense to have the console as a module.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

lparmap.c: Assembler messages:
lparmap.c:51: Warning: ignoring changed section attributes for .text

Idea from Segher Boessenkool.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

On some powerpc architectures (notably 64-bit powermac) there is a memory
hole, for example on powermacs between 2G and 4G. Since we use the flat
memory model regardless, these pages must be marked as nosave (for suspend
to disk.)
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

This patch introduces a new register_nosave_region_late function that
can be called from initcalls when register_nosave_region can no longer
be used because it uses bootmem.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>

In the process of rewriting the x86 setup code, I found a number of
inaccuracies and outdated recommendations in the boot protocol
documentation.  Revamp to make it more up to date.

In particular, the common use of the heap actually requires (slightly)
more than 4K of heap plus stack, which is the recommended amount in
the document; currently the code compensates by being smaller than
specified, but we can't assume that will be true forever.  Thus,
recommend that if we have a modern bzImage kernel, that the bootloader
maximizes the available space.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

revert 'sched: redundant reschedule when set_user_nice() boosts a prio of a task from the "expired" array'

Revert commit bd53f96c.

Con says:

This is no good, sorry. The one I saw originally was with the staircase
deadline cpu scheduler in situ and was different.

  #define TASK_PREEMPTS_CURR(p, rq) \
     ((p)->prio < (rq)->curr->prio)
     (((p)->prio < (rq)->curr->prio) && ((p)->array == (rq)->active))

This will fail to wake up a runqueue for a task that has been migrated to the
expired array of a runqueue which is otherwise idle which can happen with smp
balancing,

Cc: Dmitry Adamushko <dmitry.adamushko@gmail.com>
Cc: Con Kolivas <kernel@kolivas.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We have a standard suffix to associate a designation string to a sensor:
_label.  Use it instead of _position so that libsensors will catch it.
(This isn't implemented yet, but should be soon.)
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Nicolas Boichat <nicolas@boichat.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Let the applesmc device export its address to userspace.  libsensors needs
this to recognize the device and give it a unique ID.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Nicolas Boichat <nicolas@boichat.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Zero-sized allocations are pointless anyway, and the SLUB allocator
complains about them, so stop doing that.
Signed-off-by: Tilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>
Signed-off-by: Hansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The recent <linux/pci.h> cleanup uncovered that include/asm-m68k/scatterlist.h
needs to include <linux/types.h>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Miscellaneous fixes to bring FRV up to date:

 (1) Copy the new syscall numbers from i386 to asm-frv/unistd.h and fill out
     the syscall table in entry.S too.

 (2) Mark __frv_uart0 and __frv_uart1 __pminitdata rather than __initdata so
     that determine_clocks() can access them when CONFIG_PM=y.

 (3) Make arch/frv/mm/elf-fdpic.c include asm/mman.h so that MAP_FIXED is
     available (fixes commit 2fd3beba).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

/proc/pid/clear_refs is only defined in the CONFIG_MMU case, so make sure we
don't have any references to clear_refs_smap() in generic procfs code.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This is to fix unnecessary __meminit definition.  These are exported for
kernel modules.

I compiled on ia64/x86-64 with memory hotplug on/off.
Signed-off-by: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  [CRYPTO] cryptomgr: Fix use after free

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
  [SPARC64]: Optimize fault kprobe handling just like powerpc.
  [SPARC]: Wire up utimensat syscall.
  [SPARC64]: Fix request_irq() ignored result warnings in PCI controller code.
  [SPARC64]: Kill asm-sparc64/pbm.h
  [ATYFB]: Fix sparc includes.
  [QLA2XXX]: Fix build on sparc.
  [SPARC64]: Removal of trivial pci_controller_info uses.
  [SPARC64]: Move index info pci_pbm_info.
  [SPARC64]: Move {setup,teardown}_msi_irq into pci_pbm_info.
  [SPARC64]: Move pci_ops into pci_pbm_info.
  [SPARC64] SBUS: Error interrupt registry cleanups.
  [SPARC64] PCI: Use root list of pbm's instead of pci_controller_info's
  [SPARC64] PCI: Kill PROM_PCIRNG_MAX and PROM_PCIIMAP_MAX.
  [SPARC64] PCI: Use common routine to fetch PBM properties.

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (58 commits)
  [SCSI] zfcp: clear boxed flag on unit reopen.
  [SCSI] zfcp: clear adapter failed flag if an fsf request times out.
  [SCSI] zfcp: rework request ID management.
  [SCSI] zfcp: Fix deadlock between zfcp ERP and SCSI
  [SCSI] zfcp: Locking for req_no and req_seq_no
  [SCSI] zfcp: print S_ID and D_ID with 3 bytes
  [SCSI] ipr: Use PCI-E reset API for new ipr adapter
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Update version number to 8.01.07-k7.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Add MSI support.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Correct pci_set_msi() usage semantics.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Attempt to stop firmware only if it had been previously executed.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Honor NVRAM port-down-retry-count settings.
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: Error-out during probe() if we're unable to complete HBA initialization.
  [SCSI] zfcp: Stop system after memory corruption
  [SCSI] mesh: cleanup variable usage in interrupt handler
  [SCSI] megaraid: replace yield() with cond_resched()
  [SCSI] megaraid: fix warnings when CONFIG_PROC_FS=n
  [SCSI] aacraid: correct SUN products to README
  [SCSI] aacraid: superfluous adapter reset for IBM 8 series ServeRAID controllers
  [SCSI] aacraid: kexec fix (reset interrupt handler)
  ...

This reverts commit 464bdd33.

Peter Anvin correctly points out that VESA modes have nothing to do with
frame buffers per se - they are often just regular extended text modes.
Disabling them just because we don't have frame buffer support is very
wrong.

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Antonino A. Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>,
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

.. to match what we do on write().  This way, people who write to files
by using [f]truncate + writable mmap have the same semantics as if they
were using the write() family of system calls.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

By the time kthread_run returns the param may have already been freed
so writing the returned thread_struct pointer to param is wrong.

In fact, we don't need it in param anyway so this patch simply puts it
on the stack.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

And eliminate DIE_GPF while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Everything it contains can be hidden in pci_impl.h
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

No need to use asm/pbm.h here.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We now use pci_device_to_OF_node() to get properties
and of_get_property() returns const pointers.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Do not use IRQF_SHARED, these interrupt numbers should all
be unique.

Also use name strings without spaces in them just like
PCI controller drivers do, for consistency.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The idea is to move more and more things into the pbm,
with the eventual goal of eliminating the pci_controller_info
entirely as there really isn't any need for it.

This stage of the transformations requires some reworking of
the PCI error interrupt handling.

It might be tricky to get rid of the pci_controller_info parenting for
a few reasons:

1) When we get an uncorrectable or correctable error we want
   to interrogate the IOMMU and streaming cache of both
   PBMs for error status.  These errors come from the UPA
   front-end which is shared between the two PBM PCI bus
   segments.

   Historically speaking this is why I choose the datastructure
   hierarchy of pci_controller_info-->pci_pbm_info

2) The probing does a portid/devhandle match to look for the
   'other' pbm, but this is entirely an artifact and can be
   eliminated trivially.

What we could do to solve #1 is to have a "buddy" pointer from one pbm
to another.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

They are totally unused.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Namely bus-range and ino-bitmap.

This allows us also to eliminate pci_controller_info's
pci_{first,last}_busno fields as only the pbm ones are
used now.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As mmc_detect_change() can be called from irq context, using
claim (which can sleep) is inherently unsafe. Use the host
spinlock instead, which also is faster.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Change Kconfig objects from "menu, config" into "menuconfig" so
that the user can disable the whole feature without having to
enter the menu first.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

Socket power must be fully controlled by adapter driver. This also prevents
unnecessary power-off of the socket when media driver is unloaded, yet
media remains in the socket.
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>

* 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://jdelvare.pck.nerim.net/jdelvare-2.6: (32 commits)
  Use menuconfig objects - hwmon
  hwmon/smsc47b397: Use dynamic sysfs callbacks
  hwmon/smsc47b397: Convert to a platform driver
  hwmon/w83781d: Deprecate W83627HF support
  hwmon/w83781d: Use dynamic sysfs callbacks
  hwmon/w83781d: Be less i2c_client-centric
  hwmon/w83781d: Clean up conversion macros
  hwmon/w83781d: No longer use i2c-isa
  hwmon/ams: Do not print error on systems without apple motion sensor
  hwmon/ams: Fix I2C read retry logic
  hwmon: New AD7416, AD7417 and AD7418 driver
  hwmon/coretemp: Add documentation
  hwmon: New coretemp driver
  i386: Use functions from library in msr driver
  i386: Add safe variants of rdmsr_on_cpu and wrmsr_on_cpu
  hwmon/lm75: Use dynamic sysfs callbacks
  hwmon/lm78: Use dynamic sysfs callbacks
  hwmon/lm78: Be less i2c_client-centric
  hwmon/lm78: No longer use i2c-isa
  hwmon: New max6650 driver
  ...

Commit c5a4dd8b introduced the following
compiler warnings:

net/sunrpc/sched.c:766: warning: format '%u' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 3 has type 'size_t'
net/sunrpc/sched.c:785: warning: format '%u' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 2 has type 'size_t'

  - Use %zu to format size_t
  - Kill 2 useless casts
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>