Commit 027a8c7e authored by Chris Wright's avatar Chris Wright Committed by Linus Torvalds

[PATCH] x86: implement always-locked bit ops, for memory shared with an SMP hypervisor

Add "always lock'd" implementations of set_bit, clear_bit and change_bit and
the corresponding test_and_ functions.  Also add "always lock'd"
implementation of cmpxchg.  These give guaranteed strong synchronisation and
are required for non-SMP kernels running on an SMP hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: default avatarIan Pratt <ian.pratt@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarChristian Limpach <Christian.Limpach@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: default avatarChris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
parent 05f4a3ec
#ifndef _I386_SYNC_BITOPS_H
#define _I386_SYNC_BITOPS_H
/*
* Copyright 1992, Linus Torvalds.
*/
/*
* These have to be done with inline assembly: that way the bit-setting
* is guaranteed to be atomic. All bit operations return 0 if the bit
* was cleared before the operation and != 0 if it was not.
*
* bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1).
*/
#define ADDR (*(volatile long *) addr)
/**
* sync_set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
* @nr: the bit to set
* @addr: the address to start counting from
*
* This function is atomic and may not be reordered. See __set_bit()
* if you do not require the atomic guarantees.
*
* Note: there are no guarantees that this function will not be reordered
* on non x86 architectures, so if you are writting portable code,
* make sure not to rely on its reordering guarantees.
*
* Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
* restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
*/
static inline void sync_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long * addr)
{
__asm__ __volatile__("lock; btsl %1,%0"
:"+m" (ADDR)
:"Ir" (nr)
: "memory");
}
/**
* sync_clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*
* sync_clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered. However, it does
* not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes,
* you should call smp_mb__before_clear_bit() and/or smp_mb__after_clear_bit()
* in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors.
*/
static inline void sync_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long * addr)
{
__asm__ __volatile__("lock; btrl %1,%0"
:"+m" (ADDR)
:"Ir" (nr)
: "memory");
}
/**
* sync_change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
* @nr: Bit to change
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*
* change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered. It may be
* reordered on other architectures than x86.
* Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
* restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
*/
static inline void sync_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long * addr)
{
__asm__ __volatile__("lock; btcl %1,%0"
:"+m" (ADDR)
:"Ir" (nr)
: "memory");
}
/**
* sync_test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to set
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
* It may be reordered on other architectures than x86.
* It also implies a memory barrier.
*/
static inline int sync_test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long * addr)
{
int oldbit;
__asm__ __volatile__("lock; btsl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0"
:"=r" (oldbit),"+m" (ADDR)
:"Ir" (nr) : "memory");
return oldbit;
}
/**
* sync_test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
* It can be reorderdered on other architectures other than x86.
* It also implies a memory barrier.
*/
static inline int sync_test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long * addr)
{
int oldbit;
__asm__ __volatile__("lock; btrl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0"
:"=r" (oldbit),"+m" (ADDR)
:"Ir" (nr) : "memory");
return oldbit;
}
/**
* sync_test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to change
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered.
* It also implies a memory barrier.
*/
static inline int sync_test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long* addr)
{
int oldbit;
__asm__ __volatile__("lock; btcl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0"
:"=r" (oldbit),"+m" (ADDR)
:"Ir" (nr) : "memory");
return oldbit;
}
static __always_inline int sync_const_test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
return ((1UL << (nr & 31)) &
(((const volatile unsigned int *)addr)[nr >> 5])) != 0;
}
static inline int sync_var_test_bit(int nr, const volatile unsigned long * addr)
{
int oldbit;
__asm__ __volatile__("btl %2,%1\n\tsbbl %0,%0"
:"=r" (oldbit)
:"m" (ADDR),"Ir" (nr));
return oldbit;
}
#define sync_test_bit(nr,addr) \
(__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \
sync_constant_test_bit((nr),(addr)) : \
sync_var_test_bit((nr),(addr)))
#undef ADDR
#endif /* _I386_SYNC_BITOPS_H */
......@@ -267,6 +267,9 @@ static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void * ptr, int siz
#define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n)\
((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg((ptr),(unsigned long)(o),\
(unsigned long)(n),sizeof(*(ptr))))
#define sync_cmpxchg(ptr,o,n)\
((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__sync_cmpxchg((ptr),(unsigned long)(o),\
(unsigned long)(n),sizeof(*(ptr))))
#endif
static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
......@@ -296,6 +299,39 @@ static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old,
return old;
}
/*
* Always use locked operations when touching memory shared with a
* hypervisor, since the system may be SMP even if the guest kernel
* isn't.
*/
static inline unsigned long __sync_cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr,
unsigned long old,
unsigned long new, int size)
{
unsigned long prev;
switch (size) {
case 1:
__asm__ __volatile__("lock; cmpxchgb %b1,%2"
: "=a"(prev)
: "q"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old)
: "memory");
return prev;
case 2:
__asm__ __volatile__("lock; cmpxchgw %w1,%2"
: "=a"(prev)
: "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old)
: "memory");
return prev;
case 4:
__asm__ __volatile__("lock; cmpxchgl %1,%2"
: "=a"(prev)
: "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old)
: "memory");
return prev;
}
return old;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG
/*
* Building a kernel capable running on 80386. It may be necessary to
......
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