Hibernation: Enter platform hibernation state in a consistent way

Make hibernation_platform_enter() execute the enter-a-sleep-state sequence
instead of the mixed shutdown-with-entering-S4 thing.

Replace the shutting down of devices done by kernel_shutdown_prepare(), before
entering the ACPI S4 sleep state, with suspending them and the shutting down
of sysdevs with calling device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND) (just like before
entering S1 or S3, but the target state is now S4).   Also, disable the
nonboot CPUs before entering the sleep state (S4), which generally always is a
good idea.

This is known to fix the "double disk spin down during hibernation" on some
machines, eg.  HPC nx6325 (ref.  http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/8/7/316 and the
following thread).   Moreover, it has been reported to make
/sys/class/rtc/rtc0/wakealarm work correctly with hibernation for some users.
It also generally causes the hibernation state (ACPI S4) to be entered faster.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kernel/power/disk.c

@@ -278,21 +278,50 @@ int hibernation_platform_enter(void)
 {
 	int error;
 
-	if (hibernation_ops) {
-		kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_SUSPEND_DISK);
+	if (!hibernation_ops)
+		return -ENOSYS;
+
 	/*
 	 * We have cancelled the power transition by running
-		 * hibernation_ops->finish() before saving the image, so we
-		 * should let the firmware know that we're going to enter the
-		 * sleep state after all
+	 * hibernation_ops->finish() before saving the image, so we should let
+	 * the firmware know that we're going to enter the sleep state after all
 	 */
+	error = hibernation_ops->start();
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	suspend_console();
+	error = device_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND);
+	if (error)
+		goto Resume_console;
+
 	error = hibernation_ops->prepare();
-		sysdev_shutdown();
-		if (!error)
-			error = hibernation_ops->enter();
-	} else {
-		error = -ENOSYS;
+	if (error)
+		goto Resume_devices;
+
+	error = disable_nonboot_cpus();
+	if (error)
+		goto Finish;
+
+	local_irq_disable();
+	error = device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND);
+	if (!error) {
+		hibernation_ops->enter();
+		/* We should never get here */
+		while (1);
 	}
+	local_irq_enable();
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't need to reenable the nonboot CPUs or resume consoles, since
+	 * the system is going to be halted anyway.
+	 */
+ Finish:
+	hibernation_ops->finish();
+ Resume_devices:
+	device_resume();
+ Resume_console:
+	resume_console();
 	return error;
 }
 
@@ -309,14 +338,14 @@ static void power_down(void)
 	case HIBERNATION_TEST:
 	case HIBERNATION_TESTPROC:
 		break;
-	case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
-		kernel_power_off();
-		break;
 	case HIBERNATION_REBOOT:
 		kernel_restart(NULL);
 		break;
 	case HIBERNATION_PLATFORM:
 		hibernation_platform_enter();
+	case HIBERNATION_SHUTDOWN:
+		kernel_power_off();
+		break;
 	}
 	kernel_halt();
 	/*