Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-linus

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-linus:
  MAINTAINERS: squashfs entry
  Squashfs: documentation
  Squashfs: initrd support
  Squashfs: Kconfig entry
  Squashfs: Makefiles
  Squashfs: header files
  Squashfs: block operations
  Squashfs: cache operations
  Squashfs: uid/gid lookup operations
  Squashfs: fragment block operations
  Squashfs: export operations
  Squashfs: super block operations
  Squashfs: symlink operations
  Squashfs: regular file operations
  Squashfs: directory readdir operations
  Squashfs: directory lookup operations
  Squashfs: inode operations

Documentation/filesystems/squashfs.txt

+SQUASHFS 4.0 FILESYSTEM
+=======================
+
+Squashfs is a compressed read-only filesystem for Linux.
+It uses zlib compression to compress files, inodes and directories.
+Inodes in the system are very small and all blocks are packed to minimise
+data overhead. Block sizes greater than 4K are supported up to a maximum
+of 1Mbytes (default block size 128K).
+
+Squashfs is intended for general read-only filesystem use, for archival
+use (i.e. in cases where a .tar.gz file may be used), and in constrained
+block device/memory systems (e.g. embedded systems) where low overhead is
+needed.
+
+Mailing list: squashfs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
+Web site: www.squashfs.org
+
+1. FILESYSTEM FEATURES
+----------------------
+
+Squashfs filesystem features versus Cramfs:
+
+				Squashfs		Cramfs
+
+Max filesystem size:		2^64			16 MiB
+Max file size:			~ 2 TiB			16 MiB
+Max files:			unlimited		unlimited
+Max directories:		unlimited		unlimited
+Max entries per directory:	unlimited		unlimited
+Max block size:			1 MiB			4 KiB
+Metadata compression:		yes			no
+Directory indexes:		yes			no
+Sparse file support:		yes			no
+Tail-end packing (fragments):	yes			no
+Exportable (NFS etc.):		yes			no
+Hard link support:		yes			no
+"." and ".." in readdir:	yes			no
+Real inode numbers:		yes			no
+32-bit uids/gids:		yes			no
+File creation time:		yes			no
+Xattr and ACL support:		no			no
+
+Squashfs compresses data, inodes and directories.  In addition, inode and
+directory data are highly compacted, and packed on byte boundaries.  Each
+compressed inode is on average 8 bytes in length (the exact length varies on
+file type, i.e. regular file, directory, symbolic link, and block/char device
+inodes have different sizes).
+
+2. USING SQUASHFS
+-----------------
+
+As squashfs is a read-only filesystem, the mksquashfs program must be used to
+create populated squashfs filesystems.  This and other squashfs utilities
+can be obtained from http://www.squashfs.org.  Usage instructions can be
+obtained from this site also.
+
+
+3. SQUASHFS FILESYSTEM DESIGN
+-----------------------------
+
+A squashfs filesystem consists of seven parts, packed together on a byte
+alignment:
+
+	 ---------------
+	|  superblock 	|
+	|---------------|
+	|  datablocks   |
+	|  & fragments  |
+	|---------------|
+	|  inode table	|
+	|---------------|
+	|   directory	|
+	|     table     |
+	|---------------|
+	|   fragment	|
+	|    table      |
+	|---------------|
+	|    export     |
+	|    table      |
+	|---------------|
+	|    uid/gid	|
+	|  lookup table	|
+	 ---------------
+
+Compressed data blocks are written to the filesystem as files are read from
+the source directory, and checked for duplicates.  Once all file data has been
+written the completed inode, directory, fragment, export and uid/gid lookup
+tables are written.
+
+3.1 Inodes
+----------
+
+Metadata (inodes and directories) are compressed in 8Kbyte blocks.  Each
+compressed block is prefixed by a two byte length, the top bit is set if the
+block is uncompressed.  A block will be uncompressed if the -noI option is set,
+or if the compressed block was larger than the uncompressed block.
+
+Inodes are packed into the metadata blocks, and are not aligned to block
+boundaries, therefore inodes overlap compressed blocks.  Inodes are identified
+by a 48-bit number which encodes the location of the compressed metadata block
+containing the inode, and the byte offset into that block where the inode is
+placed (<block, offset>).
+
+To maximise compression there are different inodes for each file type
+(regular file, directory, device, etc.), the inode contents and length
+varying with the type.
+
+To further maximise compression, two types of regular file inode and
+directory inode are defined: inodes optimised for frequently occurring
+regular files and directories, and extended types where extra
+information has to be stored.
+
+3.2 Directories
+---------------
+
+Like inodes, directories are packed into compressed metadata blocks, stored
+in a directory table.  Directories are accessed using the start address of
+the metablock containing the directory and the offset into the
+decompressed block (<block, offset>).
+
+Directories are organised in a slightly complex way, and are not simply
+a list of file names.  The organisation takes advantage of the
+fact that (in most cases) the inodes of the files will be in the same
+compressed metadata block, and therefore, can share the start block.
+Directories are therefore organised in a two level list, a directory
+header containing the shared start block value, and a sequence of directory
+entries, each of which share the shared start block.  A new directory header
+is written once/if the inode start block changes.  The directory
+header/directory entry list is repeated as many times as necessary.
+
+Directories are sorted, and can contain a directory index to speed up
+file lookup.  Directory indexes store one entry per metablock, each entry
+storing the index/filename mapping to the first directory header
+in each metadata block.  Directories are sorted in alphabetical order,
+and at lookup the index is scanned linearly looking for the first filename
+alphabetically larger than the filename being looked up.  At this point the
+location of the metadata block the filename is in has been found.
+The general idea of the index is ensure only one metadata block needs to be
+decompressed to do a lookup irrespective of the length of the directory.
+This scheme has the advantage that it doesn't require extra memory overhead
+and doesn't require much extra storage on disk.
+
+3.3 File data
+-------------
+
+Regular files consist of a sequence of contiguous compressed blocks, and/or a
+compressed fragment block (tail-end packed block).   The compressed size
+of each datablock is stored in a block list contained within the
+file inode.
+
+To speed up access to datablocks when reading 'large' files (256 Mbytes or
+larger), the code implements an index cache that caches the mapping from
+block index to datablock location on disk.
+
+The index cache allows Squashfs to handle large files (up to 1.75 TiB) while
+retaining a simple and space-efficient block list on disk.  The cache
+is split into slots, caching up to eight 224 GiB files (128 KiB blocks).
+Larger files use multiple slots, with 1.75 TiB files using all 8 slots.
+The index cache is designed to be memory efficient, and by default uses
+16 KiB.
+
+3.4 Fragment lookup table
+-------------------------
+
+Regular files can contain a fragment index which is mapped to a fragment
+location on disk and compressed size using a fragment lookup table.  This
+fragment lookup table is itself stored compressed into metadata blocks.
+A second index table is used to locate these.  This second index table for
+speed of access (and because it is small) is read at mount time and cached
+in memory.
+
+3.5 Uid/gid lookup table
+------------------------
+
+For space efficiency regular files store uid and gid indexes, which are
+converted to 32-bit uids/gids using an id look up table.  This table is
+stored compressed into metadata blocks.  A second index table is used to
+locate these.  This second index table for speed of access (and because it
+is small) is read at mount time and cached in memory.
+
+3.6 Export table
+----------------
+
+To enable Squashfs filesystems to be exportable (via NFS etc.) filesystems
+can optionally (disabled with the -no-exports Mksquashfs option) contain
+an inode number to inode disk location lookup table.  This is required to
+enable Squashfs to map inode numbers passed in filehandles to the inode
+location on disk, which is necessary when the export code reinstantiates
+expired/flushed inodes.
+
+This table is stored compressed into metadata blocks.  A second index table is
+used to locate these.  This second index table for speed of access (and because
+it is small) is read at mount time and cached in memory.
+
+
+4. TODOS AND OUTSTANDING ISSUES
+-------------------------------
+
+4.1 Todo list
+-------------
+
+Implement Xattr and ACL support.  The Squashfs 4.0 filesystem layout has hooks
+for these but the code has not been written.  Once the code has been written
+the existing layout should not require modification.
+
+4.2 Squashfs internal cache
+---------------------------
+
+Blocks in Squashfs are compressed.  To avoid repeatedly decompressing
+recently accessed data Squashfs uses two small metadata and fragment caches.
+
+The cache is not used for file datablocks, these are decompressed and cached in
+the page-cache in the normal way.  The cache is used to temporarily cache
+fragment and metadata blocks which have been read as a result of a metadata
+(i.e. inode or directory) or fragment access.  Because metadata and fragments
+are packed together into blocks (to gain greater compression) the read of a
+particular piece of metadata or fragment will retrieve other metadata/fragments
+which have been packed with it, these because of locality-of-reference may be
+read in the near future. Temporarily caching them ensures they are available
+for near future access without requiring an additional read and decompress.
+
+In the future this internal cache may be replaced with an implementation which
+uses the kernel page cache.  Because the page cache operates on page sized
+units this may introduce additional complexity in terms of locking and
+associated race conditions.

MAINTAINERS

@@ -4081,6 +4081,13 @@ L:	cbe-oss-dev@ozlabs.org
 W:	http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/power/cell/
 S:	Supported
 
+SQUASHFS FILE SYSTEM
+P:	Phillip Lougher
+M:	phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk
+L:	squashfs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net (subscribers-only)
+W:	http://squashfs.org.uk
+S:	Maintained
+
 SRM (Alpha) environment access
 P:	Jan-Benedict Glaw
 M:	jbglaw@lug-owl.de

fs/Kconfig

@@ -932,6 +932,58 @@ config CRAMFS
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
+config SQUASHFS
+	tristate "SquashFS 4.0 - Squashed file system support"
+	depends on BLOCK
+	select ZLIB_INFLATE
+	help
+	  Saying Y here includes support for SquashFS 4.0 (a Compressed
+	  Read-Only File System).  Squashfs is a highly compressed read-only
+	  filesystem for Linux.  It uses zlib compression to compress both
+	  files, inodes and directories.  Inodes in the system are very small
+	  and all blocks are packed to minimise data overhead. Block sizes
+	  greater than 4K are supported up to a maximum of 1 Mbytes (default
+	  block size 128K).  SquashFS 4.0 supports 64 bit filesystems and files
+	  (larger than 4GB), full uid/gid information, hard links and
+	  timestamps.  
+
+	  Squashfs is intended for general read-only filesystem use, for
+	  archival use (i.e. in cases where a .tar.gz file may be used), and in
+	  embedded systems where low overhead is needed.  Further information
+	  and tools are available from http://squashfs.sourceforge.net.
+
+	  If you want to compile this as a module ( = code which can be
+	  inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you want),
+	  say M here and read <file:Documentation/modules.txt>.  The module
+	  will be called squashfs.  Note that the root file system (the one
+	  containing the directory /) cannot be compiled as a module.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config SQUASHFS_EMBEDDED
+
+	bool "Additional option for memory-constrained systems" 
+	depends on SQUASHFS
+	default n
+	help
+	  Saying Y here allows you to specify cache size.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_CACHE_SIZE
+	int "Number of fragments cached" if SQUASHFS_EMBEDDED
+	depends on SQUASHFS
+	default "3"
+	help
+	  By default SquashFS caches the last 3 fragments read from
+	  the filesystem.  Increasing this amount may mean SquashFS
+	  has to re-read fragments less often from disk, at the expense
+	  of extra system memory.  Decreasing this amount will mean
+	  SquashFS uses less memory at the expense of extra reads from disk.
+
+	  Note there must be at least one cached fragment.  Anything
+	  much more than three will probably not make much difference.
+
 config VXFS_FS
 	tristate "FreeVxFS file system support (VERITAS VxFS(TM) compatible)"
 	depends on BLOCK

fs/Makefile

@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_JBD)		+= jbd/
 obj-$(CONFIG_JBD2)		+= jbd2/
 obj-$(CONFIG_EXT2_FS)		+= ext2/
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRAMFS)		+= cramfs/
+obj-$(CONFIG_SQUASHFS)		+= squashfs/
 obj-y				+= ramfs/
 obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLBFS)		+= hugetlbfs/
 obj-$(CONFIG_CODA_FS)		+= coda/

fs/squashfs/Makefile

+#
+# Makefile for the linux squashfs routines.
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_SQUASHFS) += squashfs.o
+squashfs-y += block.o cache.o dir.o export.o file.o fragment.o id.o inode.o
+squashfs-y += namei.o super.o symlink.o
+#squashfs-y += squashfs2_0.o

fs/squashfs/block.c

+/*
+ * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * block.c
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file implements the low-level routines to read and decompress
+ * datablocks and metadata blocks.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/vfs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/zlib.h>
+
+#include "squashfs_fs.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
+#include "squashfs.h"
+
+/*
+ * Read the metadata block length, this is stored in the first two
+ * bytes of the metadata block.
+ */
+static struct buffer_head *get_block_length(struct super_block *sb,
+			u64 *cur_index, int *offset, int *length)
+{
+	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+	bh = sb_bread(sb, *cur_index);
+	if (bh == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (msblk->devblksize - *offset == 1) {
+		*length = (unsigned char) bh->b_data[*offset];
+		put_bh(bh);
+		bh = sb_bread(sb, ++(*cur_index));
+		if (bh == NULL)
+			return NULL;
+		*length |= (unsigned char) bh->b_data[0] << 8;
+		*offset = 1;
+	} else {
+		*length = (unsigned char) bh->b_data[*offset] |
+			(unsigned char) bh->b_data[*offset + 1] << 8;
+		*offset += 2;
+	}
+
+	return bh;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Read and decompress a metadata block or datablock.  Length is non-zero
+ * if a datablock is being read (the size is stored elsewhere in the
+ * filesystem), otherwise the length is obtained from the first two bytes of
+ * the metadata block.  A bit in the length field indicates if the block
+ * is stored uncompressed in the filesystem (usually because compression
+ * generated a larger block - this does occasionally happen with zlib).
+ */
+int squashfs_read_data(struct super_block *sb, void **buffer, u64 index,
+			int length, u64 *next_index, int srclength)
+{
+	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
+	struct buffer_head **bh;
+	int offset = index & ((1 << msblk->devblksize_log2) - 1);
+	u64 cur_index = index >> msblk->devblksize_log2;
+	int bytes, compressed, b = 0, k = 0, page = 0, avail;
+
+
+	bh = kcalloc((msblk->block_size >> msblk->devblksize_log2) + 1,
+				sizeof(*bh), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (bh == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (length) {
+		/*
+		 * Datablock.
+		 */
+		bytes = -offset;
+		compressed = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BLOCK(length);
+		length = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(length);
+		if (next_index)
+			*next_index = index + length;
+
+		TRACE("Block @ 0x%llx, %scompressed size %d, src size %d\n",
+			index, compressed ? "" : "un", length, srclength);
+
+		if (length < 0 || length > srclength ||
+				(index + length) > msblk->bytes_used)
+			goto read_failure;
+
+		for (b = 0; bytes < length; b++, cur_index++) {
+			bh[b] = sb_getblk(sb, cur_index);
+			if (bh[b] == NULL)
+				goto block_release;
+			bytes += msblk->devblksize;
+		}
+		ll_rw_block(READ, b, bh);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Metadata block.
+		 */
+		if ((index + 2) > msblk->bytes_used)
+			goto read_failure;
+
+		bh[0] = get_block_length(sb, &cur_index, &offset, &length);
+		if (bh[0] == NULL)
+			goto read_failure;
+		b = 1;
+
+		bytes = msblk->devblksize - offset;
+		compressed = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED(length);
+		length = SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(length);
+		if (next_index)
+			*next_index = index + length + 2;
+
+		TRACE("Block @ 0x%llx, %scompressed size %d\n", index,
+				compressed ? "" : "un", length);
+
+		if (length < 0 || length > srclength ||
+					(index + length) > msblk->bytes_used)
+			goto block_release;
+
+		for (; bytes < length; b++) {
+			bh[b] = sb_getblk(sb, ++cur_index);
+			if (bh[b] == NULL)
+				goto block_release;
+			bytes += msblk->devblksize;
+		}
+		ll_rw_block(READ, b - 1, bh + 1);
+	}
+
+	if (compressed) {
+		int zlib_err = 0, zlib_init = 0;
+
+		/*
+		 * Uncompress block.
+		 */
+
+		mutex_lock(&msblk->read_data_mutex);
+
+		msblk->stream.avail_out = 0;
+		msblk->stream.avail_in = 0;
+
+		bytes = length;
+		do {
+			if (msblk->stream.avail_in == 0 && k < b) {
+				avail = min(bytes, msblk->devblksize - offset);
+				bytes -= avail;
+				wait_on_buffer(bh[k]);
+				if (!buffer_uptodate(bh[k]))
+					goto release_mutex;
+
+				if (avail == 0) {
+					offset = 0;
+					put_bh(bh[k++]);
+					continue;
+				}
+
+				msblk->stream.next_in = bh[k]->b_data + offset;
+				msblk->stream.avail_in = avail;
+				offset = 0;
+			}
+
+			if (msblk->stream.avail_out == 0) {
+				msblk->stream.next_out = buffer[page++];
+				msblk->stream.avail_out = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+			}
+
+			if (!zlib_init) {
+				zlib_err = zlib_inflateInit(&msblk->stream);
+				if (zlib_err != Z_OK) {
+					ERROR("zlib_inflateInit returned"
+						" unexpected result 0x%x,"
+						" srclength %d\n", zlib_err,
+						srclength);
+					goto release_mutex;
+				}
+				zlib_init = 1;
+			}
+
+			zlib_err = zlib_inflate(&msblk->stream, Z_NO_FLUSH);
+
+			if (msblk->stream.avail_in == 0 && k < b)
+				put_bh(bh[k++]);
+		} while (zlib_err == Z_OK);
+
+		if (zlib_err != Z_STREAM_END) {
+			ERROR("zlib_inflate returned unexpected result"
+				" 0x%x, srclength %d, avail_in %d,"
+				" avail_out %d\n", zlib_err, srclength,
+				msblk->stream.avail_in,
+				msblk->stream.avail_out);
+			goto release_mutex;
+		}
+
+		zlib_err = zlib_inflateEnd(&msblk->stream);
+		if (zlib_err != Z_OK) {
+			ERROR("zlib_inflateEnd returned unexpected result 0x%x,"
+				" srclength %d\n", zlib_err, srclength);
+			goto release_mutex;
+		}
+		length = msblk->stream.total_out;
+		mutex_unlock(&msblk->read_data_mutex);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Block is uncompressed.
+		 */
+		int i, in, pg_offset = 0;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < b; i++) {
+			wait_on_buffer(bh[i]);
+			if (!buffer_uptodate(bh[i]))
+				goto block_release;
+		}
+
+		for (bytes = length; k < b; k++) {
+			in = min(bytes, msblk->devblksize - offset);
+			bytes -= in;
+			while (in) {
+				if (pg_offset == PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
+					page++;
+					pg_offset = 0;
+				}
+				avail = min_t(int, in, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE -
+						pg_offset);
+				memcpy(buffer[page] + pg_offset,
+						bh[k]->b_data + offset, avail);
+				in -= avail;
+				pg_offset += avail;
+				offset += avail;
+			}
+			offset = 0;
+			put_bh(bh[k]);
+		}
+	}
+
+	kfree(bh);
+	return length;
+
+release_mutex:
+	mutex_unlock(&msblk->read_data_mutex);
+
+block_release:
+	for (; k < b; k++)
+		put_bh(bh[k]);
+
+read_failure:
+	ERROR("sb_bread failed reading block 0x%llx\n", cur_index);
+	kfree(bh);
+	return -EIO;
+}

fs/squashfs/dir.c

+/*
+ * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * dir.c
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file implements code to read directories from disk.
+ *
+ * See namei.c for a description of directory organisation on disk.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/vfs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/zlib.h>
+
+#include "squashfs_fs.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
+#include "squashfs.h"
+
+static const unsigned char squashfs_filetype_table[] = {
+	DT_UNKNOWN, DT_DIR, DT_REG, DT_LNK, DT_BLK, DT_CHR, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK
+};
+
+/*
+ * Lookup offset (f_pos) in the directory index, returning the
+ * metadata block containing it.
+ *
+ * If we get an error reading the index then return the part of the index
+ * (if any) we have managed to read - the index isn't essential, just
+ * quicker.
+ */
+static int get_dir_index_using_offset(struct super_block *sb,
+	u64 *next_block, int *next_offset, u64 index_start, int index_offset,
+	int i_count, u64 f_pos)
+{
+	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
+	int err, i, index, length = 0;
+	struct squashfs_dir_index dir_index;
+
+	TRACE("Entered get_dir_index_using_offset, i_count %d, f_pos %lld\n",
+					i_count, f_pos);
+
+	/*
+	 * Translate from external f_pos to the internal f_pos.  This
+	 * is offset by 3 because we invent "." and ".." entries which are
+	 * not actually stored in the directory.
+	 */
+	if (f_pos < 3)
+		return f_pos;
+	f_pos -= 3;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < i_count; i++) {
+		err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, &dir_index, &index_start,
+				&index_offset, sizeof(dir_index));
+		if (err < 0)
+			break;
+
+		index = le32_to_cpu(dir_index.index);
+		if (index > f_pos)
+			/*
+			 * Found the index we're looking for.
+			 */
+			break;
+
+		err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, NULL, &index_start,
+				&index_offset, le32_to_cpu(dir_index.size) + 1);
+		if (err < 0)
+			break;
+
+		length = index;
+		*next_block = le32_to_cpu(dir_index.start_block) +
+					msblk->directory_table;
+	}
+
+	*next_offset = (length + *next_offset) % SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE;
+
+	/*
+	 * Translate back from internal f_pos to external f_pos.
+	 */
+	return length + 3;
+}
+
+
+static int squashfs_readdir(struct file *file, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
+	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
+	u64 block = squashfs_i(inode)->start + msblk->directory_table;
+	int offset = squashfs_i(inode)->offset, length = 0, dir_count, size,
+				type, err;
+	unsigned int inode_number;
+	struct squashfs_dir_header dirh;
+	struct squashfs_dir_entry *dire;
+
+	TRACE("Entered squashfs_readdir [%llx:%x]\n", block, offset);
+
+	dire = kmalloc(sizeof(*dire) + SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (dire == NULL) {
+		ERROR("Failed to allocate squashfs_dir_entry\n");
+		goto finish;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Return "." and  ".." entries as the first two filenames in the
+	 * directory.  To maximise compression these two entries are not
+	 * stored in the directory, and so we invent them here.
+	 *
+	 * It also means that the external f_pos is offset by 3 from the
+	 * on-disk directory f_pos.
+	 */
+	while (file->f_pos < 3) {
+		char *name;
+		int i_ino;
+
+		if (file->f_pos == 0) {
+			name = ".";
+			size = 1;
+			i_ino = inode->i_ino;
+		} else {
+			name = "..";
+			size = 2;
+			i_ino = squashfs_i(inode)->parent;
+		}
+
+		TRACE("Calling filldir(%p, %s, %d, %lld, %d, %d)\n",
+				dirent, name, size, file->f_pos, i_ino,
+				squashfs_filetype_table[1]);
+
+		if (filldir(dirent, name, size, file->f_pos, i_ino,
+				squashfs_filetype_table[1]) < 0) {
+				TRACE("Filldir returned less than 0\n");
+			goto finish;
+		}
+
+		file->f_pos += size;
+	}
+
+	length = get_dir_index_using_offset(inode->i_sb, &block, &offset,
+				squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_start,
+				squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_offset,
+				squashfs_i(inode)->dir_idx_cnt,
+				file->f_pos);
+
+	while (length < i_size_read(inode)) {
+		/*
+		 * Read directory header
+		 */
+		err = squashfs_read_metadata(inode->i_sb, &dirh, &block,
+					&offset, sizeof(dirh));
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto failed_read;
+
+		length += sizeof(dirh);
+
+		dir_count = le32_to_cpu(dirh.count) + 1;
+		while (dir_count--) {
+			/*
+			 * Read directory entry.
+			 */
+			err = squashfs_read_metadata(inode->i_sb, dire, &block,
+					&offset, sizeof(*dire));
+			if (err < 0)
+				goto failed_read;
+
+			size = le16_to_cpu(dire->size) + 1;
+
+			err = squashfs_read_metadata(inode->i_sb, dire->name,
+					&block, &offset, size);
+			if (err < 0)
+				goto failed_read;
+
+			length += sizeof(*dire) + size;
+
+			if (file->f_pos >= length)
+				continue;
+
+			dire->name[size] = '\0';
+			inode_number = le32_to_cpu(dirh.inode_number) +
+				((short) le16_to_cpu(dire->inode_number));
+			type = le16_to_cpu(dire->type);
+
+			TRACE("Calling filldir(%p, %s, %d, %lld, %x:%x, %d, %d)"
+					"\n", dirent, dire->name, size,
+					file->f_pos,
+					le32_to_cpu(dirh.start_block),
+					le16_to_cpu(dire->offset),
+					inode_number,
+					squashfs_filetype_table[type]);
+
+			if (filldir(dirent, dire->name, size, file->f_pos,
+					inode_number,
+					squashfs_filetype_table[type]) < 0) {
+				TRACE("Filldir returned less than 0\n");
+				goto finish;
+			}
+
+			file->f_pos = length;
+		}
+	}
+
+finish:
+	kfree(dire);
+	return 0;
+
+failed_read:
+	ERROR("Unable to read directory block [%llx:%x]\n", block, offset);
+	kfree(dire);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+const struct file_operations squashfs_dir_ops = {
+	.read = generic_read_dir,
+	.readdir = squashfs_readdir
+};

fs/squashfs/export.c

+/*
+ * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * export.c
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file implements code to make Squashfs filesystems exportable (NFS etc.)
+ *
+ * The export code uses an inode lookup table to map inode numbers passed in
+ * filehandles to an inode location on disk.  This table is stored compressed
+ * into metadata blocks.  A second index table is used to locate these.  This
+ * second index table for speed of access (and because it is small) is read at
+ * mount time and cached in memory.
+ *
+ * The inode lookup table is used only by the export code, inode disk
+ * locations are directly encoded in directories, enabling direct access
+ * without an intermediate lookup for all operations except the export ops.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/vfs.h>
+#include <linux/dcache.h>
+#include <linux/exportfs.h>
+#include <linux/zlib.h>
+
+#include "squashfs_fs.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
+#include "squashfs.h"
+
+/*
+ * Look-up inode number (ino) in table, returning the inode location.
+ */
+static long long squashfs_inode_lookup(struct super_block *sb, int ino_num)
+{
+	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
+	int blk = SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BLOCK(ino_num - 1);
+	int offset = SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BLOCK_OFFSET(ino_num - 1);
+	u64 start = le64_to_cpu(msblk->inode_lookup_table[blk]);
+	__le64 ino;
+	int err;
+
+	TRACE("Entered squashfs_inode_lookup, inode_number = %d\n", ino_num);
+
+	err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, &ino, &start, &offset, sizeof(ino));
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	TRACE("squashfs_inode_lookup, inode = 0x%llx\n",
+		(u64) le64_to_cpu(ino));
+
+	return le64_to_cpu(ino);
+}
+
+
+static struct dentry *squashfs_export_iget(struct super_block *sb,
+	unsigned int ino_num)
+{
+	long long ino;
+	struct dentry *dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
+
+	TRACE("Entered squashfs_export_iget\n");
+
+	ino = squashfs_inode_lookup(sb, ino_num);
+	if (ino >= 0)
+		dentry = d_obtain_alias(squashfs_iget(sb, ino, ino_num));
+
+	return dentry;
+}
+
+
+static struct dentry *squashfs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
+{
+	if ((fh_type != FILEID_INO32_GEN && fh_type != FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT)
+			|| fh_len < 2)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return squashfs_export_iget(sb, fid->i32.ino);
+}
+
+
+static struct dentry *squashfs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type)
+{
+	if (fh_type != FILEID_INO32_GEN_PARENT || fh_len < 4)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return squashfs_export_iget(sb, fid->i32.parent_ino);
+}
+
+
+static struct dentry *squashfs_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = child->d_inode;
+	unsigned int parent_ino = squashfs_i(inode)->parent;
+
+	return squashfs_export_iget(inode->i_sb, parent_ino);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Read uncompressed inode lookup table indexes off disk into memory
+ */
+__le64 *squashfs_read_inode_lookup_table(struct super_block *sb,
+		u64 lookup_table_start, unsigned int inodes)
+{
+	unsigned int length = SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BLOCK_BYTES(inodes);
+	__le64 *inode_lookup_table;
+	int err;
+
+	TRACE("In read_inode_lookup_table, length %d\n", length);
+
+	/* Allocate inode lookup table indexes */
+	inode_lookup_table = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (inode_lookup_table == NULL) {
+		ERROR("Failed to allocate inode lookup table\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+
+	err = squashfs_read_table(sb, inode_lookup_table, lookup_table_start,
+			length);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		ERROR("unable to read inode lookup table\n");
+		kfree(inode_lookup_table);
+		return ERR_PTR(err);
+	}
+
+	return inode_lookup_table;
+}
+
+
+const struct export_operations squashfs_export_ops = {
+	.fh_to_dentry = squashfs_fh_to_dentry,
+	.fh_to_parent = squashfs_fh_to_parent,
+	.get_parent = squashfs_get_parent
+};

fs/squashfs/fragment.c

+/*
+ * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * fragment.c
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file implements code to handle compressed fragments (tail-end packed
+ * datablocks).
+ *
+ * Regular files contain a fragment index which is mapped to a fragment
+ * location on disk and compressed size using a fragment lookup table.
+ * Like everything in Squashfs this fragment lookup table is itself stored
+ * compressed into metadata blocks.  A second index table is used to locate
+ * these.  This second index table for speed of access (and because it
+ * is small) is read at mount time and cached in memory.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/vfs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/zlib.h>
+
+#include "squashfs_fs.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
+#include "squashfs.h"
+
+/*
+ * Look-up fragment using the fragment index table.  Return the on disk
+ * location of the fragment and its compressed size
+ */
+int squashfs_frag_lookup(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int fragment,
+				u64 *fragment_block)
+{
+	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
+	int block = SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEX(fragment);
+	int offset = SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEX_OFFSET(fragment);
+	u64 start_block = le64_to_cpu(msblk->fragment_index[block]);
+	struct squashfs_fragment_entry fragment_entry;
+	int size;
+
+	size = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, &fragment_entry, &start_block,
+					&offset, sizeof(fragment_entry));
+	if (size < 0)
+		return size;
+
+	*fragment_block = le64_to_cpu(fragment_entry.start_block);
+	size = le32_to_cpu(fragment_entry.size);
+
+	return size;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Read the uncompressed fragment lookup table indexes off disk into memory
+ */
+__le64 *squashfs_read_fragment_index_table(struct super_block *sb,
+	u64 fragment_table_start, unsigned int fragments)
+{
+	unsigned int length = SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEX_BYTES(fragments);
+	__le64 *fragment_index;
+	int err;
+
+	/* Allocate fragment lookup table indexes */
+	fragment_index = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (fragment_index == NULL) {
+		ERROR("Failed to allocate fragment index table\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+
+	err = squashfs_read_table(sb, fragment_index, fragment_table_start,
+			length);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		ERROR("unable to read fragment index table\n");
+		kfree(fragment_index);
+		return ERR_PTR(err);
+	}
+
+	return fragment_index;
+}

fs/squashfs/id.c

+/*
+ * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * id.c
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file implements code to handle uids and gids.
+ *
+ * For space efficiency regular files store uid and gid indexes, which are
+ * converted to 32-bit uids/gids using an id look up table.  This table is
+ * stored compressed into metadata blocks.  A second index table is used to
+ * locate these.  This second index table for speed of access (and because it
+ * is small) is read at mount time and cached in memory.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/vfs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/zlib.h>
+
+#include "squashfs_fs.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
+#include "squashfs.h"
+
+/*
+ * Map uid/gid index into real 32-bit uid/gid using the id look up table
+ */
+int squashfs_get_id(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int index,
+					unsigned int *id)
+{
+	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
+	int block = SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCK(index);
+	int offset = SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCK_OFFSET(index);
+	u64 start_block = le64_to_cpu(msblk->id_table[block]);
+	__le32 disk_id;
+	int err;
+
+	err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, &disk_id, &start_block, &offset,
+							sizeof(disk_id));
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	*id = le32_to_cpu(disk_id);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Read uncompressed id lookup table indexes from disk into memory
+ */
+__le64 *squashfs_read_id_index_table(struct super_block *sb,
+			u64 id_table_start, unsigned short no_ids)
+{
+	unsigned int length = SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCK_BYTES(no_ids);
+	__le64 *id_table;
+	int err;
+
+	TRACE("In read_id_index_table, length %d\n", length);
+
+	/* Allocate id lookup table indexes */
+	id_table = kmalloc(length, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (id_table == NULL) {
+		ERROR("Failed to allocate id index table\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+
+	err = squashfs_read_table(sb, id_table, id_table_start, length);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		ERROR("unable to read id index table\n");
+		kfree(id_table);
+		return ERR_PTR(err);
+	}
+
+	return id_table;
+}

fs/squashfs/namei.c

+/*
+ * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * namei.c
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file implements code to do filename lookup in directories.
+ *
+ * Like inodes, directories are packed into compressed metadata blocks, stored
+ * in a directory table.  Directories are accessed using the start address of
+ * the metablock containing the directory and the offset into the
+ * decompressed block (<block, offset>).
+ *
+ * Directories are organised in a slightly complex way, and are not simply
+ * a list of file names.  The organisation takes advantage of the
+ * fact that (in most cases) the inodes of the files will be in the same
+ * compressed metadata block, and therefore, can share the start block.
+ * Directories are therefore organised in a two level list, a directory
+ * header containing the shared start block value, and a sequence of directory
+ * entries, each of which share the shared start block.  A new directory header
+ * is written once/if the inode start block changes.  The directory
+ * header/directory entry list is repeated as many times as necessary.
+ *
+ * Directories are sorted, and can contain a directory index to speed up
+ * file lookup.  Directory indexes store one entry per metablock, each entry
+ * storing the index/filename mapping to the first directory header
+ * in each metadata block.  Directories are sorted in alphabetical order,
+ * and at lookup the index is scanned linearly looking for the first filename
+ * alphabetically larger than the filename being looked up.  At this point the
+ * location of the metadata block the filename is in has been found.
+ * The general idea of the index is ensure only one metadata block needs to be
+ * decompressed to do a lookup irrespective of the length of the directory.
+ * This scheme has the advantage that it doesn't require extra memory overhead
+ * and doesn't require much extra storage on disk.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/vfs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/dcache.h>
+#include <linux/zlib.h>
+
+#include "squashfs_fs.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
+#include "squashfs.h"
+
+/*
+ * Lookup name in the directory index, returning the location of the metadata
+ * block containing it, and the directory index this represents.
+ *
+ * If we get an error reading the index then return the part of the index
+ * (if any) we have managed to read - the index isn't essential, just
+ * quicker.
+ */
+static int get_dir_index_using_name(struct super_block *sb,
+			u64 *next_block, int *next_offset, u64 index_start,
+			int index_offset, int i_count, const char *name,
+			int len)
+{
+	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
+	int i, size, length = 0, err;
+	struct squashfs_dir_index *index;
+	char *str;
+
+	TRACE("Entered get_dir_index_using_name, i_count %d\n", i_count);
+
+	index = kmalloc(sizeof(*index) + SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN * 2 + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (index == NULL) {
+		ERROR("Failed to allocate squashfs_dir_index\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	str = &index->name[SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN + 1];
+	strncpy(str, name, len);
+	str[len] = '\0';
+
+	for (i = 0; i < i_count; i++) {
+		err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, index, &index_start,
+					&index_offset, sizeof(*index));
+		if (err < 0)
+			break;
+
+
+		size = le32_to_cpu(index->size) + 1;
+
+		err = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, index->name, &index_start,
+					&index_offset, size);
+		if (err < 0)
+			break;
+
+		index->name[size] = '\0';
+
+		if (strcmp(index->name, str) > 0)
+			break;
+
+		length = le32_to_cpu(index->index);
+		*next_block = le32_to_cpu(index->start_block) +
+					msblk->directory_table;
+	}
+
+	*next_offset = (length + *next_offset) % SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE;
+	kfree(index);
+
+out:
+	/*
+	 * Return index (f_pos) of the looked up metadata block.  Translate
+	 * from internal f_pos to external f_pos which is offset by 3 because
+	 * we invent "." and ".." entries which are not actually stored in the
+	 * directory.
+	 */
+	return length + 3;
+}
+
+
+static struct dentry *squashfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+				 struct nameidata *nd)
+{
+	const unsigned char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
+	int len = dentry->d_name.len;
+	struct inode *inode = NULL;
+	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = dir->i_sb->s_fs_info;
+	struct squashfs_dir_header dirh;
+	struct squashfs_dir_entry *dire;
+	u64 block = squashfs_i(dir)->start + msblk->directory_table;
+	int offset = squashfs_i(dir)->offset;
+	int err, length = 0, dir_count, size;
+
+	TRACE("Entered squashfs_lookup [%llx:%x]\n", block, offset);
+
+	dire = kmalloc(sizeof(*dire) + SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (dire == NULL) {
+		ERROR("Failed to allocate squashfs_dir_entry\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	}
+
+	if (len > SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN) {
+		err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
+		goto failed;
+	}
+
+	length = get_dir_index_using_name(dir->i_sb, &block, &offset,
+				squashfs_i(dir)->dir_idx_start,
+				squashfs_i(dir)->dir_idx_offset,
+				squashfs_i(dir)->dir_idx_cnt, name, len);
+
+	while (length < i_size_read(dir)) {
+		/*
+		 * Read directory header.
+		 */
+		err = squashfs_read_metadata(dir->i_sb, &dirh, &block,
+				&offset, sizeof(dirh));
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto read_failure;
+
+		length += sizeof(dirh);
+
+		dir_count = le32_to_cpu(dirh.count) + 1;
+		while (dir_count--) {
+			/*
+			 * Read directory entry.
+			 */
+			err = squashfs_read_metadata(dir->i_sb, dire, &block,
+					&offset, sizeof(*dire));
+			if (err < 0)
+				goto read_failure;
+
+			size = le16_to_cpu(dire->size) + 1;
+
+			err = squashfs_read_metadata(dir->i_sb, dire->name,
+					&block, &offset, size);
+			if (err < 0)
+				goto read_failure;
+
+			length += sizeof(*dire) + size;
+
+			if (name[0] < dire->name[0])
+				goto exit_lookup;
+
+			if (len == size && !strncmp(name, dire->name, len)) {
+				unsigned int blk, off, ino_num;
+				long long ino;
+				blk = le32_to_cpu(dirh.start_block);
+				off = le16_to_cpu(dire->offset);
+				ino_num = le32_to_cpu(dirh.inode_number) +
+					(short) le16_to_cpu(dire->inode_number);
+				ino = SQUASHFS_MKINODE(blk, off);
+
+				TRACE("calling squashfs_iget for directory "
+					"entry %s, inode  %x:%x, %d\n", name,
+					blk, off, ino_num);
+
+				inode = squashfs_iget(dir->i_sb, ino, ino_num);
+				if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
+					err = PTR_ERR(inode);
+					goto failed;
+				}
+
+				goto exit_lookup;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+exit_lookup:
+	kfree(dire);
+	if (inode)
+		return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
+	d_add(dentry, inode);
+	return ERR_PTR(0);
+
+read_failure:
+	ERROR("Unable to read directory block [%llx:%x]\n",
+		squashfs_i(dir)->start + msblk->directory_table,
+		squashfs_i(dir)->offset);
+failed:
+	kfree(dire);
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+
+const struct inode_operations squashfs_dir_inode_ops = {
+	.lookup = squashfs_lookup
+};

fs/squashfs/squashfs.h

+/*
+ * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * squashfs.h
+ */
+
+#define TRACE(s, args...)	pr_debug("SQUASHFS: "s, ## args)
+
+#define ERROR(s, args...)	pr_err("SQUASHFS error: "s, ## args)
+
+#define WARNING(s, args...)	pr_warning("SQUASHFS: "s, ## args)
+
+static inline struct squashfs_inode_info *squashfs_i(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	return list_entry(inode, struct squashfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
+}
+
+/* block.c */
+extern int squashfs_read_data(struct super_block *, void **, u64, int, u64 *,
+				int);
+
+/* cache.c */
+extern struct squashfs_cache *squashfs_cache_init(char *, int, int);
+extern void squashfs_cache_delete(struct squashfs_cache *);
+extern struct squashfs_cache_entry *squashfs_cache_get(struct super_block *,
+				struct squashfs_cache *, u64, int);
+extern void squashfs_cache_put(struct squashfs_cache_entry *);
+extern int squashfs_copy_data(void *, struct squashfs_cache_entry *, int, int);
+extern int squashfs_read_metadata(struct super_block *, void *, u64 *,
+				int *, int);
+extern struct squashfs_cache_entry *squashfs_get_fragment(struct super_block *,
+				u64, int);
+extern struct squashfs_cache_entry *squashfs_get_datablock(struct super_block *,
+				u64, int);
+extern int squashfs_read_table(struct super_block *, void *, u64, int);
+
+/* export.c */
+extern __le64 *squashfs_read_inode_lookup_table(struct super_block *, u64,
+				unsigned int);
+
+/* fragment.c */
+extern int squashfs_frag_lookup(struct super_block *, unsigned int, u64 *);
+extern __le64 *squashfs_read_fragment_index_table(struct super_block *,
+				u64, unsigned int);
+
+/* id.c */
+extern int squashfs_get_id(struct super_block *, unsigned int, unsigned int *);
+extern __le64 *squashfs_read_id_index_table(struct super_block *, u64,
+				unsigned short);
+
+/* inode.c */
+extern struct inode *squashfs_iget(struct super_block *, long long,
+				unsigned int);
+extern int squashfs_read_inode(struct inode *, long long);
+
+/*
+ * Inodes and files operations
+ */
+
+/* dir.c */
+extern const struct file_operations squashfs_dir_ops;
+
+/* export.c */
+extern const struct export_operations squashfs_export_ops;
+
+/* file.c */
+extern const struct address_space_operations squashfs_aops;
+
+/* namei.c */
+extern const struct inode_operations squashfs_dir_inode_ops;
+
+/* symlink.c */
+extern const struct address_space_operations squashfs_symlink_aops;

fs/squashfs/squashfs_fs.h

+#ifndef SQUASHFS_FS
+#define SQUASHFS_FS
+/*
+ * Squashfs
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * squashfs_fs.h
+ */
+
+#define SQUASHFS_CACHED_FRAGMENTS	CONFIG_SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_CACHE_SIZE
+#define SQUASHFS_MAJOR			4
+#define SQUASHFS_MINOR			0
+#define SQUASHFS_MAGIC			0x73717368
+#define SQUASHFS_START			0
+
+/* size of metadata (inode and directory) blocks */
+#define SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE		8192
+#define SQUASHFS_METADATA_LOG		13
+
+/* default size of data blocks */
+#define SQUASHFS_FILE_SIZE		131072
+#define SQUASHFS_FILE_LOG		17
+
+#define SQUASHFS_FILE_MAX_SIZE		1048576
+#define SQUASHFS_FILE_MAX_LOG		20
+
+/* Max number of uids and gids */
+#define SQUASHFS_IDS			65536
+
+/* Max length of filename (not 255) */
+#define SQUASHFS_NAME_LEN		256
+
+#define SQUASHFS_INVALID_FRAG		(0xffffffffU)
+#define SQUASHFS_INVALID_BLK		(-1LL)
+
+/* Filesystem flags */
+#define SQUASHFS_NOI			0
+#define SQUASHFS_NOD			1
+#define SQUASHFS_NOF			3
+#define SQUASHFS_NO_FRAG		4
+#define SQUASHFS_ALWAYS_FRAG		5
+#define SQUASHFS_DUPLICATE		6
+#define SQUASHFS_EXPORT			7
+
+#define SQUASHFS_BIT(flag, bit)		((flag >> bit) & 1)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_INODES(flags)	SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
+						SQUASHFS_NOI)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_DATA(flags)	SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
+						SQUASHFS_NOD)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_UNCOMPRESSED_FRAGMENTS(flags)	SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
+						SQUASHFS_NOF)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_NO_FRAGMENTS(flags)		SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
+						SQUASHFS_NO_FRAG)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_ALWAYS_FRAGMENTS(flags)	SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
+						SQUASHFS_ALWAYS_FRAG)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_DUPLICATES(flags)		SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
+						SQUASHFS_DUPLICATE)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_EXPORTABLE(flags)		SQUASHFS_BIT(flags, \
+						SQUASHFS_EXPORT)
+
+/* Max number of types and file types */
+#define SQUASHFS_DIR_TYPE		1
+#define SQUASHFS_REG_TYPE		2
+#define SQUASHFS_SYMLINK_TYPE		3
+#define SQUASHFS_BLKDEV_TYPE		4
+#define SQUASHFS_CHRDEV_TYPE		5
+#define SQUASHFS_FIFO_TYPE		6
+#define SQUASHFS_SOCKET_TYPE		7
+#define SQUASHFS_LDIR_TYPE		8
+#define SQUASHFS_LREG_TYPE		9
+#define SQUASHFS_LSYMLINK_TYPE		10
+#define SQUASHFS_LBLKDEV_TYPE		11
+#define SQUASHFS_LCHRDEV_TYPE		12
+#define SQUASHFS_LFIFO_TYPE		13
+#define SQUASHFS_LSOCKET_TYPE		14
+
+/* Flag whether block is compressed or uncompressed, bit is set if block is
+ * uncompressed */
+#define SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT		(1 << 15)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE(B)	(((B) & ~SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT) ? \
+		(B) & ~SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT :  SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED(B)		(!((B) & SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT))
+
+#define SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT_BLOCK	(1 << 24)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_SIZE_BLOCK(B)	((B) & \
+						~SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT_BLOCK)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BLOCK(B)	(!((B) & SQUASHFS_COMPRESSED_BIT_BLOCK))
+
+/*
+ * Inode number ops.  Inodes consist of a compressed block number, and an
+ * uncompressed offset within that block
+ */
+#define SQUASHFS_INODE_BLK(A)		((unsigned int) ((A) >> 16))
+
+#define SQUASHFS_INODE_OFFSET(A)	((unsigned int) ((A) & 0xffff))
+
+#define SQUASHFS_MKINODE(A, B)		((long long)(((long long) (A)\
+					<< 16) + (B)))
+
+/* Translate between VFS mode and squashfs mode */
+#define SQUASHFS_MODE(A)		((A) & 0xfff)
+
+/* fragment and fragment table defines */
+#define SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_BYTES(A)	\
+				((A) * sizeof(struct squashfs_fragment_entry))
+
+#define SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEX(A)	(SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_BYTES(A) / \
+					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEX_OFFSET(A)	(SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_BYTES(A) % \
+						SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEXES(A)	((SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_BYTES(A) + \
+					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1) / \
+					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEX_BYTES(A)	(SQUASHFS_FRAGMENT_INDEXES(A) *\
+						sizeof(u64))
+
+/* inode lookup table defines */
+#define SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BYTES(A)	((A) * sizeof(u64))
+
+#define SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BLOCK(A)	(SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BYTES(A) / \
+					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BLOCK_OFFSET(A)	(SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BYTES(A) % \
+					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BLOCKS(A)	((SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BYTES(A) + \
+					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1) / \
+					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BLOCK_BYTES(A)	(SQUASHFS_LOOKUP_BLOCKS(A) *\
+					sizeof(u64))
+
+/* uid/gid lookup table defines */
+#define SQUASHFS_ID_BYTES(A)		((A) * sizeof(unsigned int))
+
+#define SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCK(A)		(SQUASHFS_ID_BYTES(A) / \
+					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCK_OFFSET(A)	(SQUASHFS_ID_BYTES(A) % \
+					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCKS(A)		((SQUASHFS_ID_BYTES(A) + \
+					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE - 1) / \
+					SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE)
+
+#define SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCK_BYTES(A)	(SQUASHFS_ID_BLOCKS(A) *\
+					sizeof(u64))
+
+/* cached data constants for filesystem */
+#define SQUASHFS_CACHED_BLKS		8
+
+#define SQUASHFS_MAX_FILE_SIZE_LOG	64
+
+#define SQUASHFS_MAX_FILE_SIZE		(1LL << \
+					(SQUASHFS_MAX_FILE_SIZE_LOG - 2))
+
+#define SQUASHFS_MARKER_BYTE		0xff
+
+/* meta index cache */
+#define SQUASHFS_META_INDEXES	(SQUASHFS_METADATA_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned int))
+#define SQUASHFS_META_ENTRIES	127
+#define SQUASHFS_META_SLOTS	8
+
+struct meta_entry {
+	u64			data_block;
+	unsigned int		index_block;
+	unsigned short		offset;
+	unsigned short		pad;
+};
+
+struct meta_index {
+	unsigned int		inode_number;
+	unsigned int		offset;
+	unsigned short		entries;
+	unsigned short		skip;
+	unsigned short		locked;
+	unsigned short		pad;
+	struct meta_entry	meta_entry[SQUASHFS_META_ENTRIES];
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * definitions for structures on disk
+ */
+#define ZLIB_COMPRESSION	 1
+
+struct squashfs_super_block {
+	__le32			s_magic;
+	__le32			inodes;
+	__le32			mkfs_time;
+	__le32			block_size;
+	__le32			fragments;
+	__le16			compression;
+	__le16			block_log;
+	__le16			flags;
+	__le16			no_ids;
+	__le16			s_major;
+	__le16			s_minor;
+	__le64			root_inode;
+	__le64			bytes_used;
+	__le64			id_table_start;
+	__le64			xattr_table_start;
+	__le64			inode_table_start;
+	__le64			directory_table_start;
+	__le64			fragment_table_start;
+	__le64			lookup_table_start;
+};
+
+struct squashfs_dir_index {
+	__le32			index;
+	__le32			start_block;
+	__le32			size;
+	unsigned char		name[0];
+};
+
+struct squashfs_base_inode {
+	__le16			inode_type;
+	__le16			mode;
+	__le16			uid;
+	__le16			guid;
+	__le32			mtime;
+	__le32	 		inode_number;
+};
+
+struct squashfs_ipc_inode {
+	__le16			inode_type;
+	__le16			mode;
+	__le16			uid;
+	__le16			guid;
+	__le32			mtime;
+	__le32	 		inode_number;
+	__le32			nlink;
+};
+
+struct squashfs_dev_inode {
+	__le16			inode_type;
+	__le16			mode;
+	__le16			uid;
+	__le16			guid;
+	__le32			mtime;
+	__le32	 		inode_number;
+	__le32			nlink;
+	__le32			rdev;
+};
+
+struct squashfs_symlink_inode {
+	__le16			inode_type;
+	__le16			mode;
+	__le16			uid;
+	__le16			guid;
+	__le32			mtime;
+	__le32	 		inode_number;
+	__le32			nlink;
+	__le32			symlink_size;
+	char			symlink[0];
+};
+
+struct squashfs_reg_inode {
+	__le16			inode_type;
+	__le16			mode;
+	__le16			uid;
+	__le16			guid;
+	__le32			mtime;
+	__le32	 		inode_number;
+	__le32			start_block;
+	__le32			fragment;
+	__le32			offset;
+	__le32			file_size;
+	__le16			block_list[0];
+};
+
+struct squashfs_lreg_inode {
+	__le16			inode_type;
+	__le16			mode;
+	__le16			uid;
+	__le16			guid;
+	__le32			mtime;
+	__le32	 		inode_number;
+	__le64			start_block;
+	__le64			file_size;
+	__le64			sparse;
+	__le32			nlink;
+	__le32			fragment;
+	__le32			offset;
+	__le32			xattr;
+	__le16			block_list[0];
+};
+
+struct squashfs_dir_inode {
+	__le16			inode_type;
+	__le16			mode;
+	__le16			uid;
+	__le16			guid;
+	__le32			mtime;
+	__le32	 		inode_number;
+	__le32			start_block;
+	__le32			nlink;
+	__le16			file_size;
+	__le16			offset;
+	__le32			parent_inode;
+};
+
+struct squashfs_ldir_inode {
+	__le16			inode_type;
+	__le16			mode;
+	__le16			uid;
+	__le16			guid;
+	__le32			mtime;
+	__le32	 		inode_number;
+	__le32			nlink;
+	__le32			file_size;
+	__le32			start_block;
+	__le32			parent_inode;
+	__le16			i_count;
+	__le16			offset;
+	__le32			xattr;
+	struct squashfs_dir_index	index[0];
+};
+
+union squashfs_inode {
+	struct squashfs_base_inode		base;
+	struct squashfs_dev_inode		dev;
+	struct squashfs_symlink_inode		symlink;
+	struct squashfs_reg_inode		reg;
+	struct squashfs_lreg_inode		lreg;
+	struct squashfs_dir_inode		dir;
+	struct squashfs_ldir_inode		ldir;
+	struct squashfs_ipc_inode		ipc;
+};
+
+struct squashfs_dir_entry {
+	__le16			offset;
+	__le16			inode_number;
+	__le16			type;
+	__le16			size;
+	char			name[0];
+};
+
+struct squashfs_dir_header {
+	__le32			count;
+	__le32			start_block;
+	__le32			inode_number;
+};
+
+struct squashfs_fragment_entry {
+	__le64			start_block;
+	__le32			size;
+	unsigned int		unused;
+};
+
+#endif

fs/squashfs/squashfs_fs_i.h

+#ifndef SQUASHFS_FS_I
+#define SQUASHFS_FS_I
+/*
+ * Squashfs
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * squashfs_fs_i.h
+ */
+
+struct squashfs_inode_info {
+	u64		start;
+	int		offset;
+	union {
+		struct {
+			u64		fragment_block;
+			int		fragment_size;
+			int		fragment_offset;
+			u64		block_list_start;
+		};
+		struct {
+			u64		dir_idx_start;
+			int		dir_idx_offset;
+			int		dir_idx_cnt;
+			int		parent;
+		};
+	};
+	struct inode	vfs_inode;
+};
+#endif

fs/squashfs/squashfs_fs_sb.h

+#ifndef SQUASHFS_FS_SB
+#define SQUASHFS_FS_SB
+/*
+ * Squashfs
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * squashfs_fs_sb.h
+ */
+
+#include "squashfs_fs.h"
+
+struct squashfs_cache {
+	char			*name;
+	int			entries;
+	int			next_blk;
+	int			num_waiters;
+	int			unused;
+	int			block_size;
+	int			pages;
+	spinlock_t		lock;
+	wait_queue_head_t	wait_queue;
+	struct squashfs_cache_entry *entry;
+};
+
+struct squashfs_cache_entry {
+	u64			block;
+	int			length;
+	int			refcount;
+	u64			next_index;
+	int			pending;
+	int			error;
+	int			num_waiters;
+	wait_queue_head_t	wait_queue;
+	struct squashfs_cache	*cache;
+	void			**data;
+};
+
+struct squashfs_sb_info {
+	int			devblksize;
+	int			devblksize_log2;
+	struct squashfs_cache	*block_cache;
+	struct squashfs_cache	*fragment_cache;
+	struct squashfs_cache	*read_page;
+	int			next_meta_index;
+	__le64			*id_table;
+	__le64			*fragment_index;
+	unsigned int		*fragment_index_2;
+	struct mutex		read_data_mutex;
+	struct mutex		meta_index_mutex;
+	struct meta_index	*meta_index;
+	z_stream		stream;
+	__le64			*inode_lookup_table;
+	u64			inode_table;
+	u64			directory_table;
+	unsigned int		block_size;
+	unsigned short		block_log;
+	long long		bytes_used;
+	unsigned int		inodes;
+};
+#endif

fs/squashfs/symlink.c

+/*
+ * Squashfs - a compressed read only filesystem for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
+ * Phillip Lougher <phillip@lougher.demon.co.uk>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
+ * or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * symlink.c
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file implements code to handle symbolic links.
+ *
+ * The data contents of symbolic links are stored inside the symbolic
+ * link inode within the inode table.  This allows the normally small symbolic
+ * link to be compressed as part of the inode table, achieving much greater
+ * compression than if the symbolic link was compressed individually.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/vfs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/zlib.h>
+
+#include "squashfs_fs.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_sb.h"
+#include "squashfs_fs_i.h"
+#include "squashfs.h"
+
+static int squashfs_symlink_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct squashfs_sb_info *msblk = sb->s_fs_info;
+	int index = page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+	u64 block = squashfs_i(inode)->start;
+	int offset = squashfs_i(inode)->offset;
+	int length = min_t(int, i_size_read(inode) - index, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+	int bytes, copied;
+	void *pageaddr;
+	struct squashfs_cache_entry *entry;
+
+	TRACE("Entered squashfs_symlink_readpage, page index %ld, start block "
+			"%llx, offset %x\n", page->index, block, offset);
+
+	/*
+	 * Skip index bytes into symlink metadata.
+	 */
+	if (index) {
+		bytes = squashfs_read_metadata(sb, NULL, &block, &offset,
+								index);
+		if (bytes < 0) {
+			ERROR("Unable to read symlink [%llx:%x]\n",
+				squashfs_i(inode)->start,
+				squashfs_i(inode)->offset);
+			goto error_out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Read length bytes from symlink metadata.  Squashfs_read_metadata
+	 * is not used here because it can sleep and we want to use
+	 * kmap_atomic to map the page.  Instead call the underlying
+	 * squashfs_cache_get routine.  As length bytes may overlap metadata
+	 * blocks, we may need to call squashfs_cache_get multiple times.
+	 */
+	for (bytes = 0; bytes < length; offset = 0, bytes += copied) {
+		entry = squashfs_cache_get(sb, msblk->block_cache, block, 0);
+		if (entry->error) {
+			ERROR("Unable to read symlink [%llx:%x]\n",
+				squashfs_i(inode)->start,
+				squashfs_i(inode)->offset);
+			squashfs_cache_put(entry);
+			goto error_out;
+		}
+
+		pageaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
+		copied = squashfs_copy_data(pageaddr + bytes, entry, offset,
+								length - bytes);
+		if (copied == length - bytes)
+			memset(pageaddr + length, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - length);
+		else
+			block = entry->next_index;
+		kunmap_atomic(pageaddr, KM_USER0);
+		squashfs_cache_put(entry);
+	}
+
+	flush_dcache_page(page);
+	SetPageUptodate(page);
+	unlock_page(page);
+	return 0;
+
+error_out:
+	SetPageError(page);
+	unlock_page(page);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+const struct address_space_operations squashfs_symlink_aops = {
+	.readpage = squashfs_symlink_readpage
+};

init/do_mounts_rd.c

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <linux/string.h>
 
 #include "do_mounts.h"
+#include "../fs/squashfs/squashfs_fs.h"
 
 int __initdata rd_prompt = 1;/* 1 = prompt for RAM disk, 0 = don't prompt */
 
@@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ static int __init crd_load(int in_fd, int out_fd);
  * 	ext2
  *	romfs
  *	cramfs
+ *	squashfs
  * 	gzip
  */
 static int __init 
@@ -51,6 +53,7 @@ identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block)
 	struct ext2_super_block *ext2sb;
 	struct romfs_super_block *romfsb;
 	struct cramfs_super *cramfsb;
+	struct squashfs_super_block *squashfsb;
 	int nblocks = -1;
 	unsigned char *buf;
 
@@ -62,6 +65,7 @@ identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block)
 	ext2sb = (struct ext2_super_block *) buf;
 	romfsb = (struct romfs_super_block *) buf;
 	cramfsb = (struct cramfs_super *) buf;
+	squashfsb = (struct squashfs_super_block *) buf;
 	memset(buf, 0xe5, size);
 
 	/*
@@ -99,6 +103,16 @@ identify_ramdisk_image(int fd, int start_block)
 		goto done;
 	}
 
+	/* squashfs is at block zero too */
+	if (le32_to_cpu(squashfsb->s_magic) == SQUASHFS_MAGIC) {
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE
+		       "RAMDISK: squashfs filesystem found at block %d\n",
+		       start_block);
+		nblocks = (le64_to_cpu(squashfsb->bytes_used) + BLOCK_SIZE - 1)
+			 >> BLOCK_SIZE_BITS;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Read block 1 to test for minix and ext2 superblock
 	 */