Commit 18904c0e authored by Linus Walleij's avatar Linus Walleij Committed by Ben Dooks

i2c: ST DDC I2C U300 bus driver v3

This adds support for the ST Microelectronics DDC I2C bus
driver. This bus is used in the U300 architecture recently
added to RMK:s ARM tree.
Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarBen Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Reviewed-by: default avatarJean Delvare <khali@linus-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarBen Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
parent 6df263cf
...@@ -513,6 +513,18 @@ config I2C_SIMTEC ...@@ -513,6 +513,18 @@ config I2C_SIMTEC
This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
will be called i2c-simtec. will be called i2c-simtec.
config I2C_STU300
tristate "ST Microelectronics DDC I2C interface"
default y if MACH_U300
help
If you say yes to this option, support will be included for the
I2C interface from ST Microelectronics simply called "DDC I2C"
supporting both I2C and DDC, used in e.g. the U300 series
mobile platforms.
This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
will be called i2c-stu300.
config I2C_VERSATILE config I2C_VERSATILE
tristate "ARM Versatile/Realview I2C bus support" tristate "ARM Versatile/Realview I2C bus support"
depends on ARCH_VERSATILE || ARCH_REALVIEW depends on ARCH_VERSATILE || ARCH_REALVIEW
......
...@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_S6000) += i2c-s6000.o ...@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_S6000) += i2c-s6000.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_SH7760) += i2c-sh7760.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_SH7760) += i2c-sh7760.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_SH_MOBILE) += i2c-sh_mobile.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_SH_MOBILE) += i2c-sh_mobile.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_SIMTEC) += i2c-simtec.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_SIMTEC) += i2c-simtec.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_STU300) += i2c-stu300.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_VERSATILE) += i2c-versatile.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_VERSATILE) += i2c-versatile.o
# External I2C/SMBus adapter drivers # External I2C/SMBus adapter drivers
......
/*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
* License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
* ST DDC I2C master mode driver, used in e.g. U300 series platforms.
* Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
* Author: Jonas Aaberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com>
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
/* the name of this kernel module */
#define NAME "stu300"
/* CR (Control Register) 8bit (R/W) */
#define I2C_CR (0x00000000)
#define I2C_CR_RESET_VALUE (0x00)
#define I2C_CR_RESET_UMASK (0x00)
#define I2C_CR_DDC1_ENABLE (0x80)
#define I2C_CR_TRANS_ENABLE (0x40)
#define I2C_CR_PERIPHERAL_ENABLE (0x20)
#define I2C_CR_DDC2B_ENABLE (0x10)
#define I2C_CR_START_ENABLE (0x08)
#define I2C_CR_ACK_ENABLE (0x04)
#define I2C_CR_STOP_ENABLE (0x02)
#define I2C_CR_INTERRUPT_ENABLE (0x01)
/* SR1 (Status Register 1) 8bit (R/-) */
#define I2C_SR1 (0x00000004)
#define I2C_SR1_RESET_VALUE (0x00)
#define I2C_SR1_RESET_UMASK (0x00)
#define I2C_SR1_EVF_IND (0x80)
#define I2C_SR1_ADD10_IND (0x40)
#define I2C_SR1_TRA_IND (0x20)
#define I2C_SR1_BUSY_IND (0x10)
#define I2C_SR1_BTF_IND (0x08)
#define I2C_SR1_ADSL_IND (0x04)
#define I2C_SR1_MSL_IND (0x02)
#define I2C_SR1_SB_IND (0x01)
/* SR2 (Status Register 2) 8bit (R/-) */
#define I2C_SR2 (0x00000008)
#define I2C_SR2_RESET_VALUE (0x00)
#define I2C_SR2_RESET_UMASK (0x40)
#define I2C_SR2_MASK (0xBF)
#define I2C_SR2_SCLFAL_IND (0x80)
#define I2C_SR2_ENDAD_IND (0x20)
#define I2C_SR2_AF_IND (0x10)
#define I2C_SR2_STOPF_IND (0x08)
#define I2C_SR2_ARLO_IND (0x04)
#define I2C_SR2_BERR_IND (0x02)
#define I2C_SR2_DDC2BF_IND (0x01)
/* CCR (Clock Control Register) 8bit (R/W) */
#define I2C_CCR (0x0000000C)
#define I2C_CCR_RESET_VALUE (0x00)
#define I2C_CCR_RESET_UMASK (0x00)
#define I2C_CCR_MASK (0xFF)
#define I2C_CCR_FMSM (0x80)
#define I2C_CCR_CC_MASK (0x7F)
/* OAR1 (Own Address Register 1) 8bit (R/W) */
#define I2C_OAR1 (0x00000010)
#define I2C_OAR1_RESET_VALUE (0x00)
#define I2C_OAR1_RESET_UMASK (0x00)
#define I2C_OAR1_ADD_MASK (0xFF)
/* OAR2 (Own Address Register 2) 8bit (R/W) */
#define I2C_OAR2 (0x00000014)
#define I2C_OAR2_RESET_VALUE (0x40)
#define I2C_OAR2_RESET_UMASK (0x19)
#define I2C_OAR2_MASK (0xE6)
#define I2C_OAR2_FR_25_10MHZ (0x00)
#define I2C_OAR2_FR_10_1667MHZ (0x20)
#define I2C_OAR2_FR_1667_2667MHZ (0x40)
#define I2C_OAR2_FR_2667_40MHZ (0x60)
#define I2C_OAR2_FR_40_5333MHZ (0x80)
#define I2C_OAR2_FR_5333_66MHZ (0xA0)
#define I2C_OAR2_FR_66_80MHZ (0xC0)
#define I2C_OAR2_FR_80_100MHZ (0xE0)
#define I2C_OAR2_FR_MASK (0xE0)
#define I2C_OAR2_ADD_MASK (0x06)
/* DR (Data Register) 8bit (R/W) */
#define I2C_DR (0x00000018)
#define I2C_DR_RESET_VALUE (0x00)
#define I2C_DR_RESET_UMASK (0xFF)
#define I2C_DR_D_MASK (0xFF)
/* ECCR (Extended Clock Control Register) 8bit (R/W) */
#define I2C_ECCR (0x0000001C)
#define I2C_ECCR_RESET_VALUE (0x00)
#define I2C_ECCR_RESET_UMASK (0xE0)
#define I2C_ECCR_MASK (0x1F)
#define I2C_ECCR_CC_MASK (0x1F)
/*
* These events are more or less responses to commands
* sent into the hardware, presumably reflecting the state
* of an internal state machine.
*/
enum stu300_event {
STU300_EVENT_NONE = 0,
STU300_EVENT_1,
STU300_EVENT_2,
STU300_EVENT_3,
STU300_EVENT_4,
STU300_EVENT_5,
STU300_EVENT_6,
STU300_EVENT_7,
STU300_EVENT_8,
STU300_EVENT_9
};
enum stu300_error {
STU300_ERROR_NONE = 0,
STU300_ERROR_ACKNOWLEDGE_FAILURE,
STU300_ERROR_BUS_ERROR,
STU300_ERROR_ARBITRATION_LOST
};
/* timeout waiting for the controller to respond */
#define STU300_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(1000))
/*
* The number of address send athemps tried before giving up.
* If the first one failes it seems like 5 to 8 attempts are required.
*/
#define NUM_ADDR_RESEND_ATTEMPTS 10
/* I2C clock speed, in Hz 0-400kHz*/
static unsigned int scl_frequency = 100000;
module_param(scl_frequency, uint, 0644);
/**
* struct stu300_dev - the stu300 driver state holder
* @pdev: parent platform device
* @adapter: corresponding I2C adapter
* @phybase: location of I/O area in memory
* @physize: size of I/O area in memory
* @clk: hardware block clock
* @irq: assigned interrupt line
* @cmd_issue_lock: this locks the following cmd_ variables
* @cmd_complete: acknowledge completion for an I2C command
* @cmd_event: expected event coming in as a response to a command
* @cmd_err: error code as response to a command
* @speed: current bus speed in Hz
* @msg_index: index of current message
* @msg_len: length of current message
*/
struct stu300_dev {
struct platform_device *pdev;
struct i2c_adapter adapter;
resource_size_t phybase;
resource_size_t physize;
void __iomem *virtbase;
struct clk *clk;
int irq;
spinlock_t cmd_issue_lock;
struct completion cmd_complete;
enum stu300_event cmd_event;
enum stu300_error cmd_err;
unsigned int speed;
int msg_index;
int msg_len;
};
/* Local forward function declarations */
static int stu300_init_hw(struct stu300_dev *dev);
/*
* The block needs writes in both MSW and LSW in order
* for all data lines to reach their destination.
*/
static inline void stu300_wr8(u32 value, void __iomem *address)
{
writel((value << 16) | value, address);
}
/*
* This merely masks off the duplicates which appear
* in bytes 1-3. You _MUST_ use 32-bit bus access on this
* device, else it will not work.
*/
static inline u32 stu300_r8(void __iomem *address)
{
return readl(address) & 0x000000FFU;
}
/*
* Tells whether a certain event or events occurred in
* response to a command. The events represent states in
* the internal state machine of the hardware. The events
* are not very well described in the hardware
* documentation and can only be treated as abstract state
* machine states.
*
* @ret 0 = event has not occurred, any other value means
* the event occurred.
*/
static int stu300_event_occurred(struct stu300_dev *dev,
enum stu300_event mr_event) {
u32 status1;
u32 status2;
/* What event happened? */
status1 = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR1);
if (!(status1 & I2C_SR1_EVF_IND))
/* No event at all */
return 0;
status2 = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR2);
switch (mr_event) {
case STU300_EVENT_1:
if (status1 & I2C_SR1_ADSL_IND)
return 1;
break;
case STU300_EVENT_2:
case STU300_EVENT_3:
case STU300_EVENT_7:
case STU300_EVENT_8:
if (status1 & I2C_SR1_BTF_IND) {
if (status2 & I2C_SR2_AF_IND)
dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_ACKNOWLEDGE_FAILURE;
else if (status2 & I2C_SR2_BERR_IND)
dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_BUS_ERROR;
return 1;
}
break;
case STU300_EVENT_4:
if (status2 & I2C_SR2_STOPF_IND)
return 1;
break;
case STU300_EVENT_5:
if (status1 & I2C_SR1_SB_IND)
/* Clear start bit */
return 1;
break;
case STU300_EVENT_6:
if (status2 & I2C_SR2_ENDAD_IND) {
/* First check for any errors */
if (status2 & I2C_SR2_AF_IND)
dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_ACKNOWLEDGE_FAILURE;
return 1;
}
break;
case STU300_EVENT_9:
if (status1 & I2C_SR1_ADD10_IND)
return 1;
break;
default:
break;
}
if (status2 & I2C_SR2_ARLO_IND)
dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_ARBITRATION_LOST;
return 0;
}
static irqreturn_t stu300_irh(int irq, void *data)
{
struct stu300_dev *dev = data;
int res;
/* See if this was what we were waiting for */
spin_lock(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
if (dev->cmd_event != STU300_EVENT_NONE) {
res = stu300_event_occurred(dev, dev->cmd_event);
if (res || dev->cmd_err != STU300_ERROR_NONE) {
u32 val;
complete(&dev->cmd_complete);
/* Block any multiple interrupts */
val = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
val &= ~I2C_CR_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
}
}
spin_unlock(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/*
* Sends a command and then waits for the bits masked by *flagmask*
* to go high or low by IRQ awaiting.
*/
static int stu300_start_and_await_event(struct stu300_dev *dev,
u8 cr_value,
enum stu300_event mr_event)
{
int ret;
if (unlikely(irqs_disabled())) {
/* TODO: implement polling for this case if need be. */
WARN(1, "irqs are disabled, cannot poll for event\n");
return -EIO;
}
/* Lock command issue, fill in an event we wait for */
spin_lock_irq(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
init_completion(&dev->cmd_complete);
dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_NONE;
dev->cmd_event = mr_event;
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
/* Turn on interrupt, send command and wait. */
cr_value |= I2C_CR_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
stu300_wr8(cr_value, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&dev->cmd_complete,
STU300_TIMEOUT);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev,
"wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout() "
"returned %d waiting for event %04x\n", ret, mr_event);
return ret;
}
if (ret == 0) {
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "controller timed out "
"waiting for event %d, reinit hardware\n", mr_event);
(void) stu300_init_hw(dev);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
if (dev->cmd_err != STU300_ERROR_NONE) {
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "controller (start) "
"error %d waiting for event %d, reinit hardware\n",
dev->cmd_err, mr_event);
(void) stu300_init_hw(dev);
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* This waits for a flag to be set, if it is not set on entry, an interrupt is
* configured to wait for the flag using a completion.
*/
static int stu300_await_event(struct stu300_dev *dev,
enum stu300_event mr_event)
{
int ret;
u32 val;
if (unlikely(irqs_disabled())) {
/* TODO: implement polling for this case if need be. */
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "irqs are disabled on this "
"system!\n");
return -EIO;
}
/* Is it already here? */
spin_lock_irq(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_NONE;
if (stu300_event_occurred(dev, mr_event)) {
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
goto exit_await_check_err;
}
init_completion(&dev->cmd_complete);
dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_NONE;
dev->cmd_event = mr_event;
/* Turn on the I2C interrupt for current operation */
val = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
val |= I2C_CR_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
/* Twice paranoia (possible HW glitch) */
stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
/* Check again: is it already here? */
if (unlikely(stu300_event_occurred(dev, mr_event))) {
/* Disable IRQ again. */
val &= ~I2C_CR_INTERRUPT_ENABLE;
stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
goto exit_await_check_err;
}
/* Unlock the command block and wait for the event to occur */
spin_unlock_irq(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&dev->cmd_complete,
STU300_TIMEOUT);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev,
"wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout()"
"returned %d waiting for event %04x\n", ret, mr_event);
return ret;
}
if (ret == 0) {
if (mr_event != STU300_EVENT_6) {
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "controller "
"timed out waiting for event %d, reinit "
"hardware\n", mr_event);
(void) stu300_init_hw(dev);
}
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
exit_await_check_err:
if (dev->cmd_err != STU300_ERROR_NONE) {
if (mr_event != STU300_EVENT_6) {
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "controller "
"error (await_event) %d waiting for event %d, "
"reinit hardware\n", dev->cmd_err, mr_event);
(void) stu300_init_hw(dev);
}
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Waits for the busy bit to go low by repeated polling.
*/
#define BUSY_RELEASE_ATTEMPTS 10
static int stu300_wait_while_busy(struct stu300_dev *dev)
{
unsigned long timeout;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < BUSY_RELEASE_ATTEMPTS; i++) {
timeout = jiffies + STU300_TIMEOUT;
while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
/* Is not busy? */
if ((stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR1) &
I2C_SR1_BUSY_IND) == 0)
return 0;
msleep(1);
}
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "transaction timed out "
"waiting for device to be free (not busy). "
"Attempt: %d\n", i+1);
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "base address = "
"0x%08x, reinit hardware\n", (u32) dev->virtbase);
(void) stu300_init_hw(dev);
}
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "giving up after %d attempts "
"to reset the bus.\n", BUSY_RELEASE_ATTEMPTS);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
struct stu300_clkset {
unsigned long rate;
u32 setting;
};
static const struct stu300_clkset stu300_clktable[] = {
{ 0, 0xFFU },
{ 2500000, I2C_OAR2_FR_25_10MHZ },
{ 10000000, I2C_OAR2_FR_10_1667MHZ },
{ 16670000, I2C_OAR2_FR_1667_2667MHZ },
{ 26670000, I2C_OAR2_FR_2667_40MHZ },
{ 40000000, I2C_OAR2_FR_40_5333MHZ },
{ 53330000, I2C_OAR2_FR_5333_66MHZ },
{ 66000000, I2C_OAR2_FR_66_80MHZ },
{ 80000000, I2C_OAR2_FR_80_100MHZ },
{ 100000000, 0xFFU },
};
static int stu300_set_clk(struct stu300_dev *dev, unsigned long clkrate)
{
u32 val;
int i = 0;
/* Locate the apropriate clock setting */
while (i < ARRAY_SIZE(stu300_clktable) &&
stu300_clktable[i].rate < clkrate)
i++;
if (stu300_clktable[i].setting == 0xFFU) {
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "too %s clock rate requested "
"(%lu Hz).\n", i ? "high" : "low", clkrate);
return -EINVAL;
}
stu300_wr8(stu300_clktable[i].setting,
dev->virtbase + I2C_OAR2);
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "Clock rate %lu Hz, I2C bus speed %d Hz "
"virtbase %p\n", clkrate, dev->speed, dev->virtbase);
if (dev->speed > 100000)
/* Fast Mode I2C */
val = ((clkrate/dev->speed)-9)/3;
else
/* Standard Mode I2C */
val = ((clkrate/dev->speed)-7)/2;
/* According to spec the divider must be > 2 */
if (val < 0x002) {
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "too low clock rate (%lu Hz).\n",
clkrate);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* We have 12 bits clock divider only! */
if (val & 0xFFFFF000U) {
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "too high clock rate (%lu Hz).\n",
clkrate);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (dev->speed > 100000) {
/* CC6..CC0 */
stu300_wr8((val & I2C_CCR_CC_MASK) | I2C_CCR_FMSM,
dev->virtbase + I2C_CCR);
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "set clock divider to 0x%08x, "
"Fast Mode I2C\n", val);
} else {
/* CC6..CC0 */
stu300_wr8((val & I2C_CCR_CC_MASK),
dev->virtbase + I2C_CCR);
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "set clock divider to "
"0x%08x, Standard Mode I2C\n", val);
}
/* CC11..CC7 */
stu300_wr8(((val >> 7) & 0x1F),
dev->virtbase + I2C_ECCR);
return 0;
}
static int stu300_init_hw(struct stu300_dev *dev)
{
u32 dummy;
unsigned long clkrate;
int ret;
/* Disable controller */
stu300_wr8(0x00, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
/*
* Set own address to some default value (0x00).
* We do not support slave mode anyway.
*/
stu300_wr8(0x00, dev->virtbase + I2C_OAR1);
/*
* The I2C controller only operates properly in 26 MHz but we
* program this driver as if we didn't know. This will also set the two
* high bits of the own address to zero as well.
* There is no known hardware issue with running in 13 MHz
* However, speeds over 200 kHz are not used.
*/
clkrate = clk_get_rate(dev->clk);
ret = stu300_set_clk(dev, clkrate);
if (ret)
return ret;
/*
* Enable block, do it TWICE (hardware glitch)
* Setting bit 7 can enable DDC mode. (Not used currently.)
*/
stu300_wr8(I2C_CR_PERIPHERAL_ENABLE,
dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
stu300_wr8(I2C_CR_PERIPHERAL_ENABLE,
dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
/* Make a dummy read of the status register SR1 & SR2 */
dummy = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR2);
dummy = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR1);
return 0;
}
/* Send slave address. */
static int stu300_send_address(struct stu300_dev *dev,
struct i2c_msg *msg, int resend)
{
u32 val;
int ret;
if (msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN)
/* This is probably how 10 bit addresses look */
val = (0xf0 | (((u32) msg->addr & 0x300) >> 7)) &
I2C_DR_D_MASK;
else
val = ((msg->addr << 1) & I2C_DR_D_MASK);
if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
/* This is the direction bit */
val |= 0x01;
if (resend)
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "read resend\n");
} else if (resend)
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "write resend\n");
stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_DR);
/* For 10bit addressing, await 10bit request (EVENT 9) */
if (msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN) {
ret = stu300_await_event(dev, STU300_EVENT_9);
/*
* The slave device wants a 10bit address, send the rest
* of the bits (the LSBits)
*/
val = msg->addr & I2C_DR_D_MASK;
/* This clears "event 9" */
stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_DR);
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
}
/* FIXME: Why no else here? two events for 10bit?
* Await event 6 (normal) or event 9 (10bit)
*/
if (resend)
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "await event 6\n");
ret = stu300_await_event(dev, STU300_EVENT_6);
/*
* Clear any pending EVENT 6 no matter what happend during
* await_event.
*/
val = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
val |= I2C_CR_PERIPHERAL_ENABLE;
stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
return ret;
}
static int stu300_xfer_msg(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
struct i2c_msg *msg, int stop)
{
u32 cr;
u32 val;
u32 i;
int ret;
int attempts = 0;
struct stu300_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
clk_enable(dev->clk);
/* Remove this if (0) to trace each and every message. */
if (0) {
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "I2C message to: 0x%04x, len: %d, "
"flags: 0x%04x, stop: %d\n",
msg->addr, msg->len, msg->flags, stop);
}
/* Zero-length messages are not supported by this hardware */
if (msg->len == 0) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto exit_disable;
}
/*
* For some reason, sending the address sometimes fails when running
* on the 13 MHz clock. No interrupt arrives. This is a work around,
* which tries to restart and send the address up to 10 times before
* really giving up. Usually 5 to 8 attempts are enough.
*/
do {
if (attempts)
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "wait while busy\n");
/* Check that the bus is free, or wait until some timeout */
ret = stu300_wait_while_busy(dev);
if (ret != 0)
goto exit_disable;
if (attempts)
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "re-int hw\n");
/*
* According to ST, there is no problem if the clock is
* changed between 13 and 26 MHz during a transfer.
*/
ret = stu300_init_hw(dev);
if (ret)
goto exit_disable;
/* Send a start condition */
cr = I2C_CR_PERIPHERAL_ENABLE;
/* Setting the START bit puts the block in master mode */
if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART))
cr |= I2C_CR_START_ENABLE;
if ((msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) && (msg->len > 1))
/* On read more than 1 byte, we need ack. */
cr |= I2C_CR_ACK_ENABLE;
/* Check that it gets through */
if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
if (attempts)
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "send start event\n");
ret = stu300_start_and_await_event(dev, cr,
STU300_EVENT_5);
}
if (attempts)
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "send address\n");
if (ret == 0)
/* Send address */
ret = stu300_send_address(dev, msg, attempts != 0);
if (ret != 0) {
attempts++;
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "failed sending address, "
"retrying. Attempt: %d msg_index: %d/%d\n",
attempts, dev->msg_index, dev->msg_len);
}
} while (ret != 0 && attempts < NUM_ADDR_RESEND_ATTEMPTS);
if (attempts < NUM_ADDR_RESEND_ATTEMPTS && attempts > 0) {
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "managed to get address "
"through after %d attempts\n", attempts);
} else if (attempts == NUM_ADDR_RESEND_ATTEMPTS) {
dev_dbg(&dev->pdev->dev, "I give up, tried %d times "
"to resend address.\n",
NUM_ADDR_RESEND_ATTEMPTS);
goto exit_disable;
}
if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
/* READ: we read the actual bytes one at a time */
for (i = 0; i < msg->len; i++) {
if (i == msg->len-1) {
/*
* Disable ACK and set STOP condition before
* reading last byte
*/
val = I2C_CR_PERIPHERAL_ENABLE;
if (stop)
val |= I2C_CR_STOP_ENABLE;
stu300_wr8(val,
dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
}
/* Wait for this byte... */
ret = stu300_await_event(dev, STU300_EVENT_7);
if (ret != 0)
goto exit_disable;
/* This clears event 7 */
msg->buf[i] = (u8) stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_DR);
}
} else {
/* WRITE: we send the actual bytes one at a time */
for (i = 0; i < msg->len; i++) {
/* Write the byte */
stu300_wr8(msg->buf[i],
dev->virtbase + I2C_DR);
/* Check status */
ret = stu300_await_event(dev, STU300_EVENT_8);
/* Next write to DR will clear event 8 */
if (ret != 0) {
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "error awaiting "
"event 8 (%d)\n", ret);
goto exit_disable;
}
}
/* Check NAK */
if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK)) {
if (stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR2) &
I2C_SR2_AF_IND) {
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "I2C payload "
"send returned NAK!\n");
ret = -EIO;
goto exit_disable;
}
}
if (stop) {
/* Send stop condition */
val = I2C_CR_PERIPHERAL_ENABLE;
val |= I2C_CR_STOP_ENABLE;
stu300_wr8(val, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
}
}
/* Check that the bus is free, or wait until some timeout occurs */
ret = stu300_wait_while_busy(dev);
if (ret != 0) {
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "timout waiting for transfer "
"to commence.\n");
goto exit_disable;
}
/* Dummy read status registers */
val = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR2);
val = stu300_r8(dev->virtbase + I2C_SR1);
ret = 0;
exit_disable:
/* Disable controller */
stu300_wr8(0x00, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
clk_disable(dev->clk);
return ret;
}
static int stu300_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
int num)
{
int ret = -1;
int i;
struct stu300_dev *dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
dev->msg_len = num;
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
/*
* Another driver appears to send stop for each message,
* here we only do that for the last message. Possibly some
* peripherals require this behaviour, then their drivers
* have to send single messages in order to get "stop" for
* each message.
*/
dev->msg_index = i;
ret = stu300_xfer_msg(adap, &msgs[i], (i == (num - 1)));
if (ret != 0) {
num = ret;
break;
}
}
return num;
}
static u32 stu300_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
/* This is the simplest thing you can think of... */
return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR;
}
static const struct i2c_algorithm stu300_algo = {
.master_xfer = stu300_xfer,
.functionality = stu300_func,
};
static int __init
stu300_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct stu300_dev *dev;
struct i2c_adapter *adap;
struct resource *res;
int bus_nr;
int ret = 0;
dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct stu300_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dev) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not allocate device struct\n");
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_no_devmem;
}
bus_nr = pdev->id;
dev->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(dev->clk)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(dev->clk);
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not retrieve i2c bus clock\n");
goto err_no_clk;
}
dev->pdev = pdev;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if (!res) {
ret = -ENOENT;
goto err_no_resource;
}
dev->phybase = res->start;
dev->physize = resource_size(res);
if (request_mem_region(dev->phybase, dev->physize,
NAME " I/O Area") == NULL) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto err_no_ioregion;
}
dev->virtbase = ioremap(dev->phybase, dev->physize);
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "initialize bus device I2C%d on virtual "
"base %p\n", bus_nr, dev->virtbase);
if (!dev->virtbase) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_no_ioremap;
}
dev->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
if (request_irq(dev->irq, stu300_irh, IRQF_DISABLED,
NAME, dev)) {
ret = -EIO;
goto err_no_irq;
}
dev->speed = scl_frequency;
clk_enable(dev->clk);
ret = stu300_init_hw(dev);
clk_disable(dev->clk);
if (ret != 0) {
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "error initializing hardware.\n");
goto err_init_hw;
}
/* IRQ event handling initialization */
spin_lock_init(&dev->cmd_issue_lock);
dev->cmd_event = STU300_EVENT_NONE;
dev->cmd_err = STU300_ERROR_NONE;
adap = &dev->adapter;
adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
/* DDC class but actually often used for more generic I2C */
adap->class = I2C_CLASS_DDC;
strncpy(adap->name, "ST Microelectronics DDC I2C adapter",
sizeof(adap->name));
adap->nr = bus_nr;
adap->algo = &stu300_algo;
adap->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
i2c_set_adapdata(adap, dev);
/* i2c device drivers may be active on return from add_adapter() */
ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "failure adding ST Micro DDC "
"I2C adapter\n");
goto err_add_adapter;
}
return 0;
err_add_adapter:
err_init_hw:
free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
err_no_irq:
iounmap(dev->virtbase);
err_no_ioremap:
release_mem_region(dev->phybase, dev->physize);
err_no_ioregion:
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
err_no_resource:
clk_put(dev->clk);
err_no_clk:
kfree(dev);
err_no_devmem:
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add " NAME " adapter: %d\n",
pdev->id);
return ret;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int stu300_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
{
struct stu300_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
/* Turn off everything */
stu300_wr8(0x00, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
return 0;
}
static int stu300_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
int ret = 0;
struct stu300_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
clk_enable(dev->clk);
ret = stu300_init_hw(dev);
clk_disable(dev->clk);
if (ret != 0)
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "error re-initializing hardware.\n");
return ret;
}
#else
#define stu300_suspend NULL
#define stu300_resume NULL
#endif
static int __exit
stu300_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct stu300_dev *dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
i2c_del_adapter(&dev->adapter);
/* Turn off everything */
stu300_wr8(0x00, dev->virtbase + I2C_CR);
free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
iounmap(dev->virtbase);
release_mem_region(dev->phybase, dev->physize);
clk_put(dev->clk);
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
kfree(dev);
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver stu300_i2c_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = NAME,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
.remove = __exit_p(stu300_remove),
.suspend = stu300_suspend,
.resume = stu300_resume,
};
static int __init stu300_init(void)
{
return platform_driver_probe(&stu300_i2c_driver, stu300_probe);
}
static void __exit stu300_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&stu300_i2c_driver);
}
/*
* The systems using this bus often have very basic devices such
* as regulators on the I2C bus, so this needs to be loaded early.
* Therefore it is registered in the subsys_initcall().
*/
subsys_initcall(stu300_init);
module_exit(stu300_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST Micro DDC I2C adapter (" NAME ")");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" NAME);
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